I am trying to add a header to existing pdf documents in Java with iText. I can add the header at a fixed place on the document, but all the documents are different page sizes, so it is not always at the top of the page. I have tried getting the page size so that I could calculate the position of the header, but it seems as if the page size is not actually what I want. On some documents, calling reader.getPageSize(i).getTop(20) will place the text in the right place at the top of the page, however, on some different documents it will place it half way down the page. Most of the pages have been scanned be a Xerox copier, if that makes a difference. Here is the code I am using:
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(readFilePath);
PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, new FileOutputStream(writeFilePath));
BaseFont bf = BaseFont.createFont(BaseFont.HELVETICA, BaseFont.CP1252, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
for (int i = 1; i <= reader.getNumberOfPages(); i++) {
PdfContentByte cb = stamper.getOverContent(i);
cb.beginText();
cb.setFontAndSize(bf, 14);
float x = reader.getPageSize(i).getWidth() / 2;
float y = reader.getPageSize(i).getTop(20);
cb.showTextAligned(PdfContentByte.ALIGN_CENTER, "Copy", x, y, 0);
cb.endText();
}
stamper.close();
PDF that works correctly
PDF that works incorrectly
Take a look at the StampHeader1 example. I adapted your code, introducing ColumnText.showTextAligned() and using a Phrase for the sake of simplicity (maybe you can change that part of your code too):
public void manipulatePdf(String src, String dest) throws IOException, DocumentException {
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(src);
PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, new FileOutputStream(dest));
Phrase header = new Phrase("Copy", new Font(FontFamily.HELVETICA, 14));
for (int i = 1; i <= reader.getNumberOfPages(); i++) {
float x = reader.getPageSize(i).getWidth() / 2;
float y = reader.getPageSize(i).getTop(20);
ColumnText.showTextAligned(
stamper.getOverContent(i), Element.ALIGN_CENTER,
header, x, y, 0);
}
stamper.close();
reader.close();
}
As you have found out, this code assumes that no rotation was defined.
Now take a look at the StampHeader2 example. I'm using your "Wrong" file and I've added one extra line:
stamper.setRotateContents(false);
By telling the stamper not to rotate the content I'm adding, I'm adding the content using the coordinates as if the page isn't rotated. Please take a look at the result: stamped_header2.pdf. We added "Copy" at the top of the page, but as the page is rotated, we see the word appear on the side. The word is rotated because the page is rotated.
Maybe that's what you want, maybe it isn't. If it isn't, please take a look at StampHeader3 in which I calculate x and y differently, based on the rotation of the page:
if (reader.getPageRotation(i) % 180 == 0) {
x = reader.getPageSize(i).getWidth() / 2;
y = reader.getPageSize(i).getTop(20);
}
else {
x = reader.getPageSize(i).getHeight() / 2;
y = reader.getPageSize(i).getRight(20);
}
Now the word "Copy" appears on what is perceived as the "top of the page" (but in reality, it could be the side of the page): stamped_header3.pdf
Related
I need to copy annotations using PdfWriter instead of PdfCopy because at the time of the copy I need to resize/rotate the page. Can anyone tell me how to do this?
You think you need to use a plain PdfWriter instead of a PdfCopy for copying PDFs because you need to resize/rotate the page and iText in Action, 2nd Ed, says doing so is not possible with the PdfCopy class. Thus, you look for a way to copy annotations in such a context.
What you should look for instead is a way to rotate or resize pages and at the same time use PdfCopy nonetheless!
While it is true that the PdfCopy class itself does not allow resizing or rotating pages, you can manipulate a PDF loaded into a PdfReader and resize and/or rotate its pages before using the PdfCopy class. If you then copy the pages from this manipulated PdfReader into a PdfCopy, you get a result with resized or rotated pages (due to the manipulated PdfReader) and all the annotations present (due to the use of a PdfCopy).
E.g. you can resize all the pages in a PdfReader like this:
void resize(PdfReader pdfReader, float width, float height) {
for (int i = 1; i <= pdfReader.getNumberOfPages(); i++) {
boolean switched = pdfReader.getPageRotation(i) % 180 != 0;
float widthHere = switched ? height : width;
float heightHere = switched ? width : height;
Rectangle cropBox = pdfReader.getCropBox(i);
float halfWidthGain = (widthHere - cropBox.getWidth()) / 2;
float halfHeightGain = (heightHere - cropBox.getHeight()) / 2;
Rectangle newCropBox = new Rectangle(cropBox.getLeft() - halfWidthGain, cropBox.getBottom() - halfHeightGain,
cropBox.getRight() + halfWidthGain, cropBox.getTop() + halfHeightGain);
Rectangle mediaBox = pdfReader.getPageSize(i);
Rectangle newMediaBox = new Rectangle(Math.min(newCropBox.getLeft(), mediaBox.getLeft()),
Math.min(newCropBox.getBottom(), mediaBox.getBottom()),
Math.max(newCropBox.getRight(), mediaBox.getRight()),
Math.max(newCropBox.getTop(), mediaBox.getTop()));
PdfDictionary pageDictionary = pdfReader.getPageN(i);
pageDictionary.put(PdfName.MEDIABOX, new PdfArray(new float[] {newMediaBox.getLeft(), newMediaBox.getBottom(),
newMediaBox.getRight(), newMediaBox.getTop()}));
pageDictionary.put(PdfName.CROPBOX, new PdfArray(new float[] {newCropBox.getLeft(), newCropBox.getBottom(),
newCropBox.getRight(), newCropBox.getTop()}));
}
}
(CopyWithResizeRotate helper method)
and you can rotate all the pages in a PdfReader like this:
void rotate(PdfReader pdfReader) {
for (int i = 1; i <= pdfReader.getNumberOfPages(); i++) {
int rotation = pdfReader.getPageRotation(i);
int newRotation = rotation + 90 % 360;
PdfDictionary pageDictionary = pdfReader.getPageN(i);
if (newRotation == 0)
pageDictionary.remove(PdfName.ROTATE);
else
pageDictionary.put(PdfName.ROTATE, new PdfNumber(newRotation));
}
}
(CopyWithResizeRotate helper method)
Using these helpers, you can e.g. create a PDF from the rotated and/or resized pages of some source PDF and copy them like this:
byte[] wildPdf = RETRIEVE_SOURCE_PDF;
PdfReader pdfReaderOriginal = new PdfReader(wildPdf);
PdfReader pdfReaderRotate = new PdfReader(wildPdf);
rotate(pdfReaderRotate);
PdfReader pdfReaderResize = new PdfReader(wildPdf);
resize(pdfReaderResize, PageSize.LETTER.getWidth(), PageSize.LETTER.getHeight());
PdfReader pdfReaderRotateResize = new PdfReader(wildPdf);
rotate(pdfReaderRotateResize);
resize(pdfReaderRotateResize, PageSize.LETTER.getWidth(), PageSize.LETTER.getHeight());
try ( OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(new File(RESULT_FOLDER, "wild-rotated-resized.pdf"))) {
Document document = new Document();
PdfCopy pdfCopy = new PdfCopy(document, os);
document.open();
pdfCopy.addDocument(pdfReaderOriginal);
pdfCopy.addDocument(pdfReaderRotate);
pdfCopy.addDocument(pdfReaderResize);
pdfCopy.addDocument(pdfReaderRotateResize);
document.close();
}
(CopyWithResizeRotate test method testRotateResizeAndCopy)
The result can look as follows, the first row the original pages (#1 A4, #2 HALFLETTER, #3 A5, #4 A5 rotated, #5 500x700), the second row the rotated ones, the third row the resized ones (to LETTER), and the fourth row the rotated and resized ones (to LETTER). The Adobe Reader thumbnails unfortunately are not at all to scale:
Manipulating a single PDF only
If you actually only want to resize/rotate pages of a single input PDF, you should not use a PdfCopy instance but instead a PdfStamper:
PdfReader pdfReader = new PdfReader(SOURCE);
[...manipulate properties of the pdfReader like above...]
new PdfStamper(pdfReader, TARGET_STREAM).close();
The advantage here is that not only page-level data but also document-level data of the original document are retained.
Special annotations
There is one type of annotations which will behave in an unexpected manner with the code above: annotations with the NoRotate flag set. Such annotations will behave like this when their host page is rotated:
(ISO 32000-2 section 12.5.3 — Annotation flags)
I have a pdf which comprises of some data, followed by some whitespace. I don't know how large the data is, but I'd like to trim off the whitespace following the data
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(PDFLOCATION);
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(700, 2000);
Document document = new Document(rect);
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(SAVELCATION));
document.open();
int n = reader.getNumberOfPages();
PdfImportedPage page;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
document.newPage();
page = writer.getImportedPage(reader, i);
Image instance = Image.getInstance(page);
document.add(instance);
}
document.close();
Is there a way to clip/trim the whitespace for each page in the new document?
This PDF contains vector graphics.
I'm usung iTextPDF, but can switch to any Java library (mavenized, Apache license preferred)
As no actual solution has been posted, here some pointers from the accompanying itext-questions mailing list thread:
As you want to merely trim pages, this is not a case of PdfWriter + getImportedPage usage but instead of PdfStamper usage. Your main code using a PdfStamper might look like this:
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(resourceStream);
PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, new FileOutputStream("target/test-outputs/test-trimmed-stamper.pdf"));
// Go through all pages
int n = reader.getNumberOfPages();
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
Rectangle pageSize = reader.getPageSize(i);
Rectangle rect = getOutputPageSize(pageSize, reader, i);
PdfDictionary page = reader.getPageN(i);
page.put(PdfName.CROPBOX, new PdfArray(new float[]{rect.getLeft(), rect.getBottom(), rect.getRight(), rect.getTop()}));
stamper.markUsed(page);
}
stamper.close();
As you see I also added another argument to your getOutputPageSize method to-be. It is the page number. The amount of white space to trim might differ on different pages after all.
If the source document did not contain vector graphics, you could simply use the iText parser package classes. There even already is a TextMarginFinder based on them. In this case the getOutputPageSize method (with the additional page parameter) could look like this:
private Rectangle getOutputPageSize(Rectangle pageSize, PdfReader reader, int page) throws IOException
{
PdfReaderContentParser parser = new PdfReaderContentParser(reader);
TextMarginFinder finder = parser.processContent(page, new TextMarginFinder());
Rectangle result = new Rectangle(finder.getLlx(), finder.getLly(), finder.getUrx(), finder.getUry());
System.out.printf("Text/bitmap boundary: %f,%f to %f, %f\n", finder.getLlx(), finder.getLly(), finder.getUrx(), finder.getUry());
return result;
}
Using this method with your file test.pdf results in:
As you see the code trims according to text (and bitmap image) content on the page.
To find the bounding box respecting vector graphics, too, you essentially have to do the same but you have to extend the parser framework used here to inform its listeners (the TextMarginFinder essentially is a listener to drawing events sent from the parser framework) about vector graphics operations, too. This is non-trivial, especially if you don't know PDF syntax by heart yet.
If your PDFs to trim are not too generic but can be forced to include some text or bitmap graphics in relevant positions, though, you could use the sample code above (probably with minor changes) anyways.
E.g. if your PDFs always start with text on top and end with text at the bottom, you could change getOutputPageSize to create the result rectangle like this:
Rectangle result = new Rectangle(pageSize.getLeft(), finder.getLly(), pageSize.getRight(), finder.getUry());
This only trims top and bottom empty space:
Depending on your input data pool and requirements this might suffice.
Or you can use some other heuristics depending on your knowledge on the input data. If you know something about the positioning of text (e.g. the heading to always be centered and some other text to always start at the left), you can easily extend the TextMarginFinder to take advantage of this knowledge.
Recent (April 2015, iText 5.5.6-SNAPSHOT) improvements
The current development version, 5.5.6-SNAPSHOT, extends the parser package to also include vector graphics parsing. This allows for an extension of iText's original TextMarginFinder class implementing the new ExtRenderListener methods like this:
#Override
public void modifyPath(PathConstructionRenderInfo renderInfo)
{
List<Vector> points = new ArrayList<Vector>();
if (renderInfo.getOperation() == PathConstructionRenderInfo.RECT)
{
float x = renderInfo.getSegmentData().get(0);
float y = renderInfo.getSegmentData().get(1);
float w = renderInfo.getSegmentData().get(2);
float h = renderInfo.getSegmentData().get(3);
points.add(new Vector(x, y, 1));
points.add(new Vector(x+w, y, 1));
points.add(new Vector(x, y+h, 1));
points.add(new Vector(x+w, y+h, 1));
}
else if (renderInfo.getSegmentData() != null)
{
for (int i = 0; i < renderInfo.getSegmentData().size()-1; i+=2)
{
points.add(new Vector(renderInfo.getSegmentData().get(i), renderInfo.getSegmentData().get(i+1), 1));
}
}
for (Vector point: points)
{
point = point.cross(renderInfo.getCtm());
Rectangle2D.Float pointRectangle = new Rectangle2D.Float(point.get(Vector.I1), point.get(Vector.I2), 0, 0);
if (currentPathRectangle == null)
currentPathRectangle = pointRectangle;
else
currentPathRectangle.add(pointRectangle);
}
}
#Override
public Path renderPath(PathPaintingRenderInfo renderInfo)
{
if (renderInfo.getOperation() != PathPaintingRenderInfo.NO_OP)
{
if (textRectangle == null)
textRectangle = currentPathRectangle;
else
textRectangle.add(currentPathRectangle);
}
currentPathRectangle = null;
return null;
}
#Override
public void clipPath(int rule)
{
}
(Full source: MarginFinder.java)
Using this class to trim the white space results in
which is pretty much what one would hope for.
Beware: The implementation above is far from optimal. It is not even correct as it includes all curve control points which is too much. Furthermore it ignores stuff like line width or wedge types. It actually merely is a proof-of-concept.
All test code is in TestTrimPdfPage.java.
I tiied to add a TextBox to the right corner of the existing pdf using c#, but im unable to get it done. I have wrote the following code,but it is not helping in solving the problem, can any body please suggest me
using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream())
{
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(bytes);
PdfReader.unethicalreading = true;
Paragraph p = new Paragraph();
Document doc = new Document();
using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, stream))
{
PdfContentByte canvas = stamper.GetOverContent(1);
iTextSharp.text.Rectangle size = reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1);
//PdfContentByte cb = null;
//PdfImportedPage page;
int pages = reader.NumberOfPages;
for (int i = 1; i <= pages; i++)
{
var size1 = reader.GetPageSize(i);
w = size1.Width;
h = size1.Height;
stamper.FormFlattening = true;
TextField tf = new TextField(stamper.Writer, new iTextSharp.text.Rectangle(0, 0, 300, 100), displaytext);
//Change the orientation of the text
tf.Rotation = 0;
stamper.AddAnnotation(tf.GetTextField(), i);
}
}
bytes = stream.ToArray();
}
File.WriteAllBytes(str, bytes);
As the OP clarified in comments to the question, he wants
to add the text as a page content in the right bottom corner of the page and
the page content previously existing there to be removed.
A simple implementation of this would include
first covering the existing page content with a filled rectangle and
then writing text there.
These tasks can be achieved with these helper methods:
void EmptyTextBoxSimple(PdfStamper stamper, int pageNumber, Rectangle boxArea, BaseColor fillColor)
{
PdfContentByte canvas = stamper.GetOverContent(pageNumber);
canvas.SaveState();
canvas.SetColorFill(fillColor);
canvas.Rectangle(boxArea.Left, boxArea.Bottom, boxArea.Width, boxArea.Height);
canvas.Fill();
canvas.RestoreState();
}
and
ColumnText GenerateTextBox(PdfStamper stamper, int pageNumber, Rectangle boxArea)
{
PdfContentByte canvas = stamper.GetOverContent(pageNumber);
ColumnText columnText = new ColumnText(canvas);
columnText.SetSimpleColumn(boxArea);
return columnText;
}
E.g. like this:
using (PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(source))
using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, new FileStream(dest, FileMode.Create)))
{
Rectangle cropBox = reader.GetCropBox(1);
Rectangle bottomRight = new Rectangle(cropBox.GetRight(216), cropBox.Bottom, cropBox.Right, cropBox.GetBottom(146));
EmptyTextBoxSimple(stamper, 1, bottomRight, BaseColor.WHITE);
ColumnText columnText = GenerateTextBox(stamper, 1, bottomRight);
columnText.AddText(new Phrase("Some test text to draw into a text box in the lower right corner of the first page"));
columnText.Go();
}
For this source page
the sample code generates this
Addendum
In a comment the OP indicated
it is working for all files but for some pdf files it is displaying in the middle
Eventually he supplied a sample file for which the issue occurs. And indeed, with this file the issue could be reproduced.
The cause for the issue is that the pages in the sample file use page rotation, something that iText (only) partially allows users to ignore. In particular iText automatically rotates text to be upright after rotation and transforms coordinates, but when retrieving the cropbox of a page, one still has to apply rotation before making use of it coordinates. Thus, a more complete example would be like this:
using (PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(source))
using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, new FileStream(dest, FileMode.Create)))
{
Rectangle cropBox = reader.GetCropBox(1);
int rotation = reader.GetPageRotation(1);
while (rotation > 0)
{
cropBox = cropBox.Rotate();
rotation -= 90;
}
Rectangle bottomRight = new Rectangle(cropBox.GetRight(216), cropBox.Bottom, cropBox.Right, cropBox.GetBottom(146));
EmptyTextBoxSimple(stamper, 1, bottomRight, BaseColor.WHITE);
ColumnText columnText = GenerateTextBox(stamper, 1, bottomRight);
columnText.AddText(new Phrase("Some test text to draw into a text box in the lower right corner of the first page"));
columnText.Go();
}
I'm lost at the moment.
What I try to accomplish is adding one PDF on another (like a watermark).
The problem is that I dont seems to understand the coordinate system that is used because
my watermark just behaves unexpected.
The two PDFs have different dimensions.
My target has the following dimensions:
595 height
842 width
The PDF that shall be added has this dimension:
41 height
552 width
In my code I do the following:
public bool AddPdf(ref PdfReader pdfSource, ref PdfReader pdfTarget, ref FileStream destination)
{
PdfStamper stamper = null;
try
{
stamper = new PdfStamper( pdfSource, destination );
PdfImportedPage importatedPage = stamper.GetImportedPage(pdfTarget, 1);
PdfContentByte background;
for (int iPage = 1; iPage <= pdfSource.NumberOfPages; iPage++)
{
background = stamper.GetOverContent(iPage);
background.AddTemplate(importatedPage, 0, 0 + importHeight);
}
}
When I do this I would expect my watermark to appear in the bottom left.
Instead it is somewhere of the page (I dont see it). Just for testing I hardcoded 600 as y position and then it is centered vertically on the page.
Can someone give me a tip please?
So i solved the issue.
The problem was that the sourcepdf had a cropbox - i only needed to correct my x and y position with that information:
PdfStamper stamper = null;
try
{
stamper = new PdfStamper(pdfSource, destination);
PdfImportedPage importatedPage = stamper.GetImportedPage(pdfTarget, 1);
PdfContentByte background;
for (int iPage = 1; iPage <= pdfSource.NumberOfPages; iPage++)
{
background = stamper.GetOverContent(iPage);
// here comes the important part
Rectangle cropBox = pdfSource.GetCropBox(iPage);
float xCorrected = 0 + cropBox.Left;
float yCorrected = 0 + cropBox.Bottom;
background.AddTemplate(importatedPage, xCorrected, yCorrected);
}
}
Take in mind that in case the pdf that you want to stamp on your original has also a cropbox, you need to reduce the x,y by x,y of that cropbox again.
I'm developing a System in which I have to add some images to an existing PDF Document.
This works great with iText 5.1.3, but for some reason in a PDF that contains a scanned image it won't add any of the images.
Here's the link to the PDF Document that can't be modified with PdfStamper
and here's the code
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader("Registro celular_OR.pdf");
PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, new FileOutputStream("DocStamped.pdf"));
Image img = Image.getInstance("someImage.jpg");
img.setAbsolutePosition(0, 0);
img.scaleAbsolute(50f, 50f);
PdfContentByte over = null;
int total = reader.getNumberOfPages() + 1;
for(int i = 1; i < total; i++) {
System.out.println("Procesando Pagina: " + i);
over = stamper.getOverContent(i);
over.addImage(img);
over.beginText();
BaseFont bf_times = BaseFont.createFont(BaseFont.TIMES_ROMAN, "Cp1252", false);
over.setFontAndSize(bf_times, 8);
over.showTextAligned(PdfContentByte.ALIGN_CENTER, "TEXTO PRUEBA", 50, 50, 0);
over.endText();
}
stamper.close();
A PDF page does not need to have its lower left corner at (0, 0). It can be anywhere in the coordinate system. So an A4 page can be (0, 0, 595, 842), but it might as well be (1000, 2000, 1595, 2842).
You are positioning the image at (0, 0):
img.setAbsolutePosition(0, 0);
But the page of this document is defined as (0, 15366, 469, 15728). The image is actually added to the output document, but it's outside the visible area of the page.
You have to get the coordinates of the page to position the image. Inside the loop, do this:
img.setAbsolutePosition(reader.getPageSize(i).getLeft(), reader.getPageSize(i).getBottom());