I am programming a Bottom Navigation Bar, but the title it's duplicated. The code:
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
int _opcaoselecionada = 0;
final List<Widget> _telas = [
Menu(),
HomePage(),
Graficos(),
];
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('bem vindo')
),
body: _telas[_opcaoselecionada],
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
currentIndex: _opcaoselecionada,
onTap: onTabTapped,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.add),
label: "Menu",
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.house_outlined),
label: "inicial",
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.auto_graph),
label: "graficos",
)
],
),
);
}
void onTabTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_opcaoselecionada = index;
});
}
}
This is how it looks like:
Also, everytime I click in the Menu button, it creates a new title. The rest of the code is working properly.
final List<Widget> _telas = [
Menu(),
HomePage(),
Graficos(),
];
You need to return only body part
remove
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text(label)
),
from Menu(),
HomePage(),
Graficos(), this 3 widgets
I want to make this: https://medium.com/coding-with-flutter/flutter-case-study-multiple-navigators-with-bottomnavigationbar-90eb6caa6dbf. I'm working with Getx. First I have a screen called NavigatorPage, the controller is NavigatorController(). The problem is that in my HomePage() I use Get.toNamed('otheRoute') and I lose the Appbar and the BottomNavigationBar. I nedd to achieve the result as the link.
This is my navigator page
class NavigatorPage extends GetWidget<NavigatorController> {
NavigatorPage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
extendBodyBehindAppBar: true,
appBar: CustomAppBar(),
body: Obx(() => IndexedStack(
index: controller.tabIndex.value,
children: [
HomePage(),
//SecondPage(),
],
)),
bottomNavigationBar: Obx(() => BottomNavigationBar(
onTap: controller.changePage,
currentIndex: controller.tabIndex.value,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home),
label: 'home',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.download),
label: 'download',
),
])),
);
}
}
This is my navigator controller
class NavigatorController extends GetxController {
var tabIndex = 0.obs;
changePage(int index) {
tabIndex(index);
print('Index: $tabIndex');
}
}
I have BottomNavigationBar in flutter & called separate widgets for each tab. For example I am having button into that widget which redirects to new screen, I want that BottomNavigationBar should be persisted in new screen as well. I have checked couple of articles but unable to understand. Below is code for BottomTabNavigationBar
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:timeout_dubai/fragments/HomeFragment.dart';
import 'package:timeout_dubai/fragments/MtTimeFragment.dart';
import 'package:timeout_dubai/fragments/MyLocFragment.dart';
import 'package:timeout_dubai/fragments/ThingsLoveFragment.dart';
class LoginScreen extends StatefulWidget {
#override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
return _HomeState();
}
}
class _HomeState extends State<LoginScreen> {
int _currentIndex = 0;
GlobalKey globalKey = new GlobalKey(debugLabel: 'btm_app_bar');
final List<Widget> _children = [
new HomeFragment(),
new ThingsLoveFragment(),
new MyLocFragment(),
new MyTimeFragment()
];
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: _children[_currentIndex],
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
onTap: onTabTapped,
key: globalKey,
currentIndex: _currentIndex,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home,),
title: Text('Home'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.favorite),
title: Text('Things I Love'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.location_on),
title: Text('My Locations'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.person),
title: Text('My Time Out')
),
],
),
);
}
void onTabTapped(int index) {
print("Index $index");
setState(() {
_currentIndex = index;
});
}
}
Grettings i have this code
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:simplifly/classes/Database/Users.dart';
import 'package:simplifly/dashbaord/chat.dart';
import 'package:simplifly/dashbaord/collection.dart';
import 'package:simplifly/dashbaord/home.dart';
import 'package:simplifly/dashbaord/mytrip.dart';
import 'media.dart';
class Dashboardmain extends StatefulWidget {
final User usr;
Dashboardmain({Key key, #required this.usr}) : super(key: key);
#override
_Dashboardmain createState() => _Dashboardmain();
}
class _Dashboardmain extends State<Dashboardmain> {
String group="";
int _currentIndex=0;
void onTabTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_currentIndex = index;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return DefaultTabController(
length: 4,
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Sami'),),
body: [
Home(),
Media(),
MyTrip(),
Collection(),
Chat()
].elementAt(_currentIndex),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
// this will be set when a new tab is tapped
onTap: onTabTapped, // new
currentIndex: _currentIndex,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: ImageIcon(
AssetImage(
"images/home_home.png",
),
),
title: new Text('Home'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: ImageIcon(
AssetImage("images/home_media.png"),
),
title: new Text('Media'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: ImageIcon(
AssetImage("images/home_myTrip.png"),
),
title: Text('My trips')),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: ImageIcon(
AssetImage("images/home_collection.png"),
),
title: Text('Collection')),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: ImageIcon(
AssetImage("images/home_chat.png"),
),
title: Text('Chat'))
],
),
),
);
}
}
by default the Home is displayed and it show data from firebase in a list
the other tabs for example media depends on the data in the home
what i want is when i press on a list item in the Home to pass data to the media class
how this can me done
is declaring a global variable will solve it or is there any solution for that
thanks
The Flutter Gallery example of BottomNavigationBar uses a Stack of FadeTransitions in the body of the Scaffold.
I feel it would be cleaner (and easier to animate) if we could switch pages by using a Navigator.
Are there any examples of this?
int index = 0;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
body: new Stack(
children: <Widget>[
new Offstage(
offstage: index != 0,
child: new TickerMode(
enabled: index == 0,
child: new MaterialApp(home: new YourLeftPage()),
),
),
new Offstage(
offstage: index != 1,
child: new TickerMode(
enabled: index == 1,
child: new MaterialApp(home: new YourRightPage()),
),
),
],
),
bottomNavigationBar: new BottomNavigationBar(
currentIndex: index,
onTap: (int index) { setState((){ this.index = index; }); },
items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
new BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: new Icon(Icons.home),
title: new Text("Left"),
),
new BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: new Icon(Icons.search),
title: new Text("Right"),
),
],
),
);
}
You should keep each page by Stack to keep their state.
Offstage stops painting, TickerMode stops animation.
MaterialApp includes Navigator.
Output:
Code:
int _index = 0;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
Widget child;
switch (_index) {
case 0:
child = FlutterLogo();
break;
case 1:
child = FlutterLogo(colors: Colors.orange);
break;
case 2:
child = FlutterLogo(colors: Colors.red);
break;
}
return Scaffold(
body: SizedBox.expand(child: child),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
onTap: (newIndex) => setState(() => _index = newIndex),
currentIndex: _index,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.looks_one), title: Text("Blue")),
BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.looks_two), title: Text("Orange")),
BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.looks_3), title: Text("Red")),
],
),
);
}
Here is an example how you can use Navigator with BottomNavigationBar to navigate different screen.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
// This navigator state will be used to navigate different pages
final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> _navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
int _currentTabIndex = 0;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return SafeArea(
child: Scaffold(
body: Navigator(key: _navigatorKey, onGenerateRoute: generateRoute),
bottomNavigationBar: _bottomNavigationBar(),
),
);
}
Widget _bottomNavigationBar() {
return BottomNavigationBar(
type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home),
title: Text("Home"),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.account_circle), title: Text("Account")),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.settings),
title: Text("Settings"),
)
],
onTap: _onTap,
currentIndex: _currentTabIndex,
);
}
_onTap(int tabIndex) {
switch (tabIndex) {
case 0:
_navigatorKey.currentState.pushReplacementNamed("Home");
break;
case 1:
_navigatorKey.currentState.pushReplacementNamed("Account");
break;
case 2:
_navigatorKey.currentState.pushReplacementNamed("Settings");
break;
}
setState(() {
_currentTabIndex = tabIndex;
});
}
Route<dynamic> generateRoute(RouteSettings settings) {
switch (settings.name) {
case "Account":
return MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => Container(color: Colors.blue,child: Center(child: Text("Account"))));
case "Settings":
return MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => Container(color: Colors.green,child: Center(child: Text("Settings"))));
default:
return MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => Container(color: Colors.white,child: Center(child: Text("Home"))));
}
}
}
Here is example:
int _currentIndex = 0;
Route<Null> _getRoute(RouteSettings settings) {
final initialSettings = new RouteSettings(
name: settings.name,
isInitialRoute: true);
return new MaterialPageRoute<Null>(
settings: initialSettings,
builder: (context) =>
new Scaffold(
body: new Center(
child: new Container(
height: 200.0,
width: 200.0,
child: new Column(children: <Widget>[
new Text(settings.name),
new FlatButton(onPressed: () =>
Navigator.of(context).pushNamed(
"${settings.name}/next"), child: new Text("push")),
],
))
),
bottomNavigationBar: new BottomNavigationBar(
currentIndex: _currentIndex,
onTap: (value) {
final routes = ["/list", "/map"];
_currentIndex = value;
Navigator.of(context).pushNamedAndRemoveUntil(
routes[value], (route) => false);
},
items: [
new BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: new Icon(Icons.list), title: new Text("List")),
new BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: new Icon(Icons.map), title: new Text("Map")),
]),
));
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) =>
new MaterialApp(
initialRoute: "/list",
onGenerateRoute: _getRoute,
theme: new ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
);
You can set isInitialRoute to true and pass it to MaterialPageRoute. It will remove pop animation.
And to remove old routes you can use pushNamedAndRemoveUntil
Navigator.of(context).pushNamedAndRemoveUntil(routes[value], (route) => false);
To set current page you can have a variable in your state _currentIndex and assign it to BottomNavigationBar:
Glad You asked, I experimented with this a couple of months back and tried to simplify this through a blog post. I won't be able to post the complete code here since it is pretty long, But I can certainly link all the resources to clarify it.
Everything about the BottomNavigationBar in flutter
complete sample code
Dartpad demo
If you prefer you can also depend on this package https://pub.dev/packages/navbar_router
Here's the resulting output of what the article helps you build
Navigator.of(context).pushNamedAndRemoveUntil(
routes[value], (route) => true);
I had to use true to enable back button.
NB: I was using Navigator.pushNamed() for navigation.
This is the code I am using in my project. If you try to avoid page viewer so you can try this
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class Dashboard extends StatefulWidget {
const Dashboard({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<Dashboard> createState() => _DashboardState();
}
class _DashboardState extends State<Dashboard> {
int _selectedIndex = 0;
void _onItemTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_selectedIndex = index;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Sample'),
),
body: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Column(
children: [
if (_selectedIndex == 0)
// you can call custom widget here
Column(
children: const [
Text("0"),
],
)
else if (_selectedIndex == 1)
Column(
children: const [
Text("1"),
],
)
else
Column(
children: const [
Text("2"),
],
),
],
),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
items: const <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.headphones),
label: 'Home',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.business),
label: 'Business',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.school),
label: 'School',
),
],
currentIndex: _selectedIndex,
selectedItemColor: Colors.amber[800],
unselectedItemColor: Colors.grey,
onTap: _onItemTapped,
),
);
}
}
Happy Coding