I'm trying to make an introduction page that will read a QR Code, save the code and pass to another page. This will occur only the first time you open the application. When closing the app and reopen, the introduction page should not appear. So, what is my problem? I'm saving the code I read, but when I close the app and open again, the code that I had saved was lost and the introduction page appears. How do I solve this?
My IntroPage code is:
import { NativeStorage } from '#ionic-native/native-storage';
const STORAGE_KEY = 'hospitals';
...
scannedCode:string = null;
constructor(private navCtrl: NavController,
private barcodeScanner: BarcodeScanner,
private nativeStorage: NativeStorage,
private toast: Toast) {}
public scanCode() {
this.barcodeScanner.scan().then(barcodeData => {
this.scannedCode = barcodeData.text;
if (this.scannedCode === "123"){
this.save(this.scannedCode);
this.navCtrl.push(LoginPage);
}
else{
this.makeToastMessage('Invalid Hospital!', '5000', 'bottom');
}
}, (err) => {
console.log('Error: ', err);
});
};
private save(val){
console.log('data added ' + val);
this.nativeStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, {property: val})
.then(
() => console.log('Stored item!'),
error => this.makeToastMessage('Error storing item', '5000', 'center')
);
};
And my app.component.ts code is:
import { NativeStorage } from "#ionic-native/native-storage";
const STORAGE_KEY = 'hospitals';
...
rootPage:any;
constructor(platform: Platform, statusBar: StatusBar,
splashScreen: SplashScreen, public push: Push,
public alertCtrl: AlertController,
private nativeStorage: NativeStorage) {
platform.ready().then(() => {
// Okay, so the platform is ready and our plugins are available.
// Here you can do any higher level native things you might need.
statusBar.styleDefault();
splashScreen.hide();
this.pushsetup();
this.setRootPage();
});
}
private setRootPage(){
let localStorage:string = "Not got";
this.nativeStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY)
.then(
item => localStorage = item.properity,
error => console.log("Error getting item. Error: " + error)
);
alert(localStorage);
switch (localStorage){
case "123":
this.rootPage = LoginPage;
break;
default:
this.rootPage = IntroPage;
break;
}
}
It is not lost. You are checking the value outside your promise then function so it might be executed before data is fetched.
You need to either use the switch case within then where you are looking for the data or chain the promises.
private setRootPage(){
let localStorage:string = "Not got";
this.nativeStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY)
.then(
item => localStorage = item.properity,
error => console.log("Error getting item. Error: " + error)
).then(_=>{
switch (localStorage){
case "123":
this.rootPage = LoginPage;
break;
default:
this.rootPage = IntroPage;
break;
}
});
}
This will ensure you will check the value only after the value is fetched from the storage.
Or in short:
private setRootPage(){
this.nativeStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY)
.then(
item => {
switch (item.property){
case "123":
this.rootPage = LoginPage;
break;
default:
this.rootPage = IntroPage;
break;
}
},
error => console.log("Error getting item. Error: " + error)
)
}
Related
I am currently using ionic capacitor PushNotifications for Firebase cloud messaging. By the help of this I can get tokens.
Now I want to send notifications to all app users so I decided to use topics.
For this, I installed community/FCM plugin.
capacitor-community/fcm
I also made suggested changes in the MainActivity.java file, no error during app build.
But after installation this FCM plugin, PushNotifications(token) stop working.
Even below code starts always retuning false.
if (isPushNotificationsAvailable) {
this.initPushNotifications();
}
Here is my MainActivity.java file:-
package io.ionic.starter;
import com.getcapacitor.community.fcm.FCMPlugin;
import android.os.Bundle;
import com.getcapacitor.BridgeActivity;
import com.getcapacitor.Plugin;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class MainActivity extends BridgeActivity {
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Initializes the Bridge
this.init(savedInstanceState, new ArrayList<Class<? extends Plugin>>() {{
// Additional plugins you've installed go here
// Ex: add(TotallyAwesomePlugin.class);
add(FCMPlugin.class);
}});
}
}
Here my fcm.service.ts File:-
import { Component, Injectable } from '#angular/core';
import { Capacitor } from '#capacitor/core';
import { Router } from '#angular/router';
import { Storage } from '#ionic/storage';
import {
ActionPerformed,
PushNotificationSchema,
PushNotifications,
Token
} from '#capacitor/push-notifications';
// import { FCM } from '#capacitor-community/fcm';
const isPushNotificationsAvailable = Capacitor.isPluginAvailable('PushNotifications');
#Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class FcmService {
public topicName = 'project';
constructor(
private router: Router,
private storage: Storage
) { }
initPush() {
//This Plugin is not available on web
if (isPushNotificationsAvailable) {
this.initPushNotifications();
}
}
// Request permission to use push notifications
// iOS will prompt user and return if they granted permission or not
// Android will just grant without prompting
private initPushNotifications() {
//console.log('Initializing HomePage');
PushNotifications.requestPermissions().then(result => {
if (result.receive === 'granted') {
// Register with Apple / Google to receive push via APNS/FCM
PushNotifications.register();
} else {
// Show some error
}
});
PushNotifications.addListener('registration', (token: Token) => {
alert('Push registration success, token: ' + token.value);
//Store Devive Token in session variable
this.storage.set("device_token", token.value);
// FCM.getToken()
// .then((r) => alert(`Token ${r.token}`))
// .catch((err) => console.log(err));
// now you can subscribe to a specific topic
// FCM.subscribeTo({ topic: this.topicName })
// .then((r) => alert(`subscribed to topic`))
// .catch((err) => console.log(err));
});
PushNotifications.addListener('registrationError', (error: any) => {
//alert('Error on registration: ' + JSON.stringify(error));
});
PushNotifications.addListener(
'pushNotificationReceived',
(notification: PushNotificationSchema) => {
//alert('Push received: ' + JSON.stringify(notification));
},
);
PushNotifications.addListener(
'pushNotificationActionPerformed',
(notification: ActionPerformed) => {
// alert('Push action performed: ' + JSON.stringify(notification));
const data = notification.notification.data;
//console.log('Action performed: ' + JSON.stringify(notification.notification));
if (data.detailsId) {
this.router.navigate(['/bid-project', data.detailsId]);
}
},
);
}
//Reset all Badge count
// resetBadgeCount() {
// PushNotifications.removeAllDeliveredNotifications();
// }
// move to fcm demo
// subscribeTo() {
// PushNotifications.register()
// .then((_) => {
// FCM.subscribeTo({ topic: this.topicName })
// .then((r) => alert(`subscribed to topic ${this.topicName}`))
// .catch((err) => console.log(err));
// })
// .catch((err) => alert(JSON.stringify(err)));
// }
// unsubscribeFrom() {
// FCM.unsubscribeFrom({ topic: this.topicName })
// .then((r) => alert(`unsubscribed from topic ${this.topicName}`))
// .catch((err) => console.log(err));
// }
}
After removing community plugin token generation started working as before.
Please tell me what wrong is with my code.
I'm using Ioni v4Beta and I'm traying to update the sidemenu when the user is login.
I search but the usual solution is use Events:
Ionic 3 refresh side menu after login
https://ionicframework.com/docs/api/util/Events/
But in the new version I don't find it, and I don't know how to do it
https://beta.ionicframework.com/docs/api
Thanks a lot, but I finally find how to import it:
import { Events } from '#ionic/angular';
Example on how to do it with subjects:
export const someEvent:Subject = new Subject();
export class ReceivingClass implements OnDestroy, OnInit
{
private someEventSubscription:Subscription;
public OnInit():void{
someEventSubscription = someEvent.subscribe((data) => console.log(data);
}
public onDestroy():void{
someEvent.unsubscribe();
}
}
export class SendingClass implements OnInit
{
public OnInit():void{
setTimeout(() => {
someEvent.next('hi');
}, 500);
}
}
Are you aware that Ionic v4 events will be deprecated soon?
I was also trying to update the sidemenu when a user logs in as well, so i tried using: import { Events } from '#ionic/angular';
However I got a warning referring me to this link https://angular.io/guide/observables#basic-usage-and-terms which I failed to follow because am not that familiar with observables.
After much research I found that I can still use events but I had to import them from angular's router directive.
This was my code before:
/* import was */
import { Events } from '#ionic/angular';
import { Storage } from '#ionic/storage';//ignore this import if doesn't apply to your code
/* inside the class */
constructor(
private events: Events,
private storage: Storage
) {
this.events.subscribe("updateMenu", () => {
this.storage.ready().then(() => {
this.storage.get("userLoginInfo").then((userData) => {
if (userData != null) {
console.log("User logged in.");
let user = userData.user;
console.log(user);
}
else {
console.log("No user found.");
let user = {};
}
}).catch((error)=>{
console.log(error);
});
}).catch((error)=>{
console.log(error);
});
});
}
changes i made that actually got my code working and deprecation warning gone:
/* import is now */
import { Router,RouterEvent } from '#angular/router';
import { Storage } from '#ionic/storage';//ignore this import if it does't apply to your code
Rest of code
constructor(
public router: Router,
public storage: Storage
){
this.router.events.subscribe((event: RouterEvent) => {
this.storage.ready().then(() => {
this.storage.get("userLoginInfo").then((userData) => {
if (userData != null) {
/*console.log("User logged in.");*/
let user = userData.user;
/*console.log(this.user);*/
}
else {
/*console.log("No user found.");*/
let user = {};
}
}).catch((error)=>{
console.log(error);
});
}).catch((error)=>{
console.log(error);
});
});
}
I got the idea after seeing this https://meumobi.github.io/ionic/2018/11/13/side-menu-tabs-login-page-ionic4.html. I hope my answer can be useful.
Steps to resolve the issue
import events in login page and in sidemenu view
In login page, after login success do your logic to publish the events.
for eg:
this.authService.doLogin(payload).subscribe((response) => {
if (response.status) {
this.storage.set('IS_LOGGED_IN', true);
this.events.publish('user:login');
}
}, (error) => {
console.log(error);
});
In sidemenu view, create a listener to watch the events 'user:login'
for eg:
this.menus = [];
// subscribe events
this.events.subscribe('user:login', () => {
// DO YOUR LOGIC TO SET THE SIDE MENU
this.setSidemenu();
});
// check whether the user is logged in or not
checkIsUserloggedIn() {
let isLoggedIn = false;
if (this.storage.get('IS_LOGGED_IN') == '' ||
this.storage.get('IS_LOGGED_IN') == null ||
this.storage.get('IS_LOGGED_IN') == undefined) {
isLoggedIn = false;
} else {
isLoggedIn = true;
}
return isLoggedIn;
}
// to set your sidemenus
setSidemenu() {
let isUserLoggedIn = this.checkIsUserloggedIn();
if(isUserLoggedIn) {
this.menus = ['Home', 'Aboutus', 'Contactus', 'My Profile', 'Logout'];
} else {
this.menus = ['Login', 'Home', 'Aboutus', 'Contactus'];
}
}
i wrapped a website and there are external links which i made to open in System browser, but when I return to in-app browser using hardware back button and again try to open the external links it doesn’t open. It looks like the 'loadstart" occurs only once.Or am i doing anything wrong here?
home.ts
export class HomePage {
constructor(public navCtrl: NavController, private iab: InAppBrowser, public
platform: Platform,private fileOpener: FileOpener, private
transfer:FileTransfer, private file: File, private diagnostic:Diagnostic) {
platform.ready().then(() => {
const browser =
this.iab.create('https://www.tutorialspoint.com/ionic/index.htm','_blank',
{zoom:'yes',location:'no', clearcache: 'yes', clearsessioncache: 'yes'});
browser.show();
browser.on('loadstart').subscribe(
(data) => {
console.log("URL IS", data.url);
this.downloadfile(data.url)
},
err => {
console.log("InAppBrowser Loadstop Event Error: " + err);
}
);
});
}
downloadfile(url) {
var externalCheck = (!url.includes("tutorial.points"));
var pdfCheck = (url.substr(url.length - 4) == '.pdf');
if (externalCheck || pdfCheck) {
window.open(url, "_system", 'location=no');
}
}
}
Is there any solution for this ? any help is really appreciated.Thanks in advance
I am trying to implement a catch for 401 responses and tried obtaining a refresh token based on Angular 4 Interceptor retry requests after token refresh. I was trying to implement the same thing, but I never was able to Retry that request, and I am really not sure if that is the best approach to apply the refresh token strategy.
Here is my code:
#Injectable()
export class AuthInterceptorService implements HttpInterceptor {
public authService;
refreshTokenInProgress = false;
tokenRefreshedSource = new Subject();
tokenRefreshed$ = this.tokenRefreshedSource.asObservable();
constructor(private router: Router, private injector: Injector) { }
authenticateRequest(req: HttpRequest<any>) {
const token = this.authService.getToken();
if (token != null) {
return req.clone({
headers: req.headers.set('Authorization', `Bearer ${token.access_token}`)
});
}
else {
return null;
}
}
refreshToken() {
if (this.refreshTokenInProgress) {
return new Observable(observer => {
this.tokenRefreshed$.subscribe(() => {
observer.next();
observer.complete();
});
});
} else {
this.refreshTokenInProgress = true;
return this.authService.refreshToken()
.do(() => {
this.refreshTokenInProgress = false;
this.tokenRefreshedSource.next();
}).catch(
(error) => {
console.log(error);
}
);
}
}
intercept(request: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler): Observable<HttpEvent<any>> {
this.authService = this.injector.get(AuthenticationService);
request = this.authenticateRequest(request);
return next.handle(request).do((event: HttpEvent<any>) => {
if (event instanceof HttpResponse) {
// do stuff with response if you want
}
}, (err: any) => {
if (err instanceof HttpErrorResponse) {
if (err.status === 401) {
return this.refreshToken()
.switchMap(() => {
request = this.authenticateRequest(request);
console.log('*Repeating httpRequest*', request);
return next.handle(request);
})
.catch(() => {
return Observable.empty();
});
}
}
});
}
}
The issue is that SwitchMap is never reached in...
if (err.status === 401) {
return this.refreshToken()
.switchMap(() => {
and the do operator as well...
return this.authService.refreshToken()
.do(() => {
so that took me to my authService refreshToken method...
refreshToken() {
let refreshToken = this.getToken();
refreshToken.grant_type = 'refresh_token';
refreshToken.clientId = environment.appSettings.clientId;
return this.apiHelper.httpPost(url, refreshToken, null)
.map
(
response => {
this.setToken(response.data, refreshToken.email);
return this.getToken();
}
).catch(error => {
return Observable.throw('Please insert credentials');
});
}
}
It returns a mapped observable, and I know it needs a subscription if I replaced the do in...
return this.authService.refreshToken()
.do(() => {
With subscribe I'll break the observable chain I guess. I am lost and I've playing with this for a long time without a solution. :D
I'm glad that you like my solution. I'm going to put just the final solution here but if anybody wants to know the process that I fallowed go here: Refresh Token OAuth Authentication Angular 4+
Ok, First I created a Service to save the state of the refresh token request and Observable to know when the request is done.
This is my Service:
#Injectable()
export class RefreshTokenService {
public processing: boolean = false;
public storage: Subject<any> = new Subject<any>();
public publish(value: any) {
this.storage.next(value);
}
}
I noticed that It was better if I have two Interceptors one to refresh the token and handle that and one to put the Authorization Header if exist.
This the Interceptor for Refresh the Token:
#Injectable()
export class RefreshTokenInterceptor implements HttpInterceptor {
constructor(private injector: Injector, private tokenService: RefreshTokenService) {
}
intercept(request: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler): Observable<HttpEvent<any>> {
const auth = this.injector.get(OAuthService);
if (!auth.hasAuthorization() && auth.hasAuthorizationRefresh() && !this.tokenService.processing && request.url !== AUTHORIZE_URL) {
this.tokenService.processing = true;
return auth.refreshToken().flatMap(
(res: any) => {
auth.saveTokens(res);
this.tokenService.publish(res);
this.tokenService.processing = false;
return next.handle(request);
}
).catch(() => {
this.tokenService.publish({});
this.tokenService.processing = false;
return next.handle(request);
});
} else if (request.url === AUTHORIZE_URL) {
return next.handle(request);
}
if (this.tokenService.processing) {
return this.tokenService.storage.flatMap(
() => {
return next.handle(request);
}
);
} else {
return next.handle(request);
}
}
}
So here I'm waiting to the refresh token to be available or fails and then I release the request that needs the Authorization Header.
This is the Interceptor to put the Authorization Header:
#Injectable()
export class TokenInterceptor implements HttpInterceptor {
constructor(private injector: Injector) {}
intercept(request: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler): Observable<HttpEvent<any>> {
const auth = this.injector.get(OAuthService);
let req = request;
if (auth.hasAuthorization()) {
req = request.clone({
headers: request.headers.set('Authorization', auth.getHeaderAuthorization())
});
}
return next.handle(req).do(
() => {},
(error: any) => {
if (error instanceof HttpErrorResponse) {
if (error.status === 401) {
auth.logOut();
}
}
});
}
}
And my main module is something like this:
#NgModule({
imports: [
...,
HttpClientModule
],
declarations: [
...
],
providers: [
...
OAuthService,
AuthService,
RefreshTokenService,
{
provide: HTTP_INTERCEPTORS,
useClass: RefreshTokenInterceptor,
multi: true
},
{
provide: HTTP_INTERCEPTORS,
useClass: TokenInterceptor,
multi: true
}
],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {
}
Please any feedback will be welcome and if I'm doning something wrong tell me. I'm testing with Angular 4.4.6 but I don't know if it work on angular 5, I think should work.
Below interceptors do this task for you
import {
throwError as observableThrowError,
Observable,
Subject,
EMPTY,
} from 'rxjs';
import { catchError, switchMap, tap, finalize } from 'rxjs/operators';
import { Injectable } from '#angular/core';
import {
HttpInterceptor,
HttpRequest,
HttpHandler,
HttpSentEvent,
HttpHeaderResponse,
HttpProgressEvent,
HttpResponse,
HttpUserEvent,
HttpErrorResponse,
} from '#angular/common/http';
import { StoreService } from './store.service';
import { ApiService } from './api.service';
export const tokenURL = '/315cfb2a-3fdf-48c3-921f-1d5209cb7861'; //copied from api service
#Injectable()
export class SessionInterceptorService implements HttpInterceptor {
isRefreshingToken: boolean = false;
cachedRequests = [];
tokenSubject: Subject<string> = new Subject<string>();
constructor(
private readonly store: StoreService,
private readonly ApiService: ApiService
) {}
intercept(
req: HttpRequest<any>,
next: HttpHandler
): Observable<
| HttpSentEvent
| HttpHeaderResponse
| HttpProgressEvent
| HttpResponse<any>
| HttpUserEvent<any>
> {
let urlPresentIndex = this.cachedRequests.findIndex(
(httpRequest) => httpRequest.url == req.url
);
if (this.isRefreshingToken && !req.url.endsWith(tokenURL)) {
// check if unique url to be added in cachedRequest
if (urlPresentIndex == -1) {
this.cachedRequests.push(req);
return this.tokenSubject.pipe(
switchMap(() => next.handle(req)),
tap((v) => {
// delete request from catchedRequest if api gets called
this.cachedRequests.splice(
this.cachedRequests.findIndex(
(httpRequest) => httpRequest.url == req.url
),
1
);
return EMPTY;
})
);
} else {
//already in cached request array
return EMPTY;
}
}
return next.handle(this.updateHeader(req)).pipe(
catchError((error) => {
console.log(error);
if (error instanceof HttpErrorResponse) {
switch ((<HttpErrorResponse>error).status) {
case 400:
return this.handle400Error(error);
case 403 || 401:
if (req.url.endsWith(tokenURL)) {
return observableThrowError(error);
} else {
this.cachedRequests.push(req);
return this.handle401Error(req, next);
}
default:
return observableThrowError(error);
}
} else {
return observableThrowError(error);
}
})
);
}
handle400Error(error) {
if (
error &&
error.status === 400 &&
error.error &&
error.error.error === 'invalid_grant'
) {
// If we get a 400 and the error message is 'invalid_grant', the token is no longer valid so logout.
return this.logout();
}
return observableThrowError(error);
}
handle401Error(req: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler) {
if (!this.isRefreshingToken) {
this.isRefreshingToken = true;
return this.ApiService.refreshToken().pipe(
switchMap((newToken: string) => {
if (newToken) {
this.store.updateAccessToken(newToken);
this.tokenSubject.next(newToken);
return next.handle(this.updateHeader(this.cachedRequests[0]));
}
// If we don't get a new token, we are in trouble so logout.
return this.logout();
}),
catchError((error) => {
// If there is an exception calling 'refreshToken', bad news so logout.
return this.logout();
}),
finalize(() => {
this.isRefreshingToken = false;
})
);
}
}
logout() {
console.log('logging it out');
// Route to the login page (implementation up to you)
return observableThrowError('');
}
/*
This method is append token in HTTP request'.
*/
updateHeader(req) {
const authToken = this.store.getAccessToken();
console.log(authToken);
req = req.clone({
headers: req.headers.set('X-RapidAPI-Key', `${authToken}`),
});
return req;
}
}
For more details you can read my medium article Token-Refresh-Interceptor-retry-failed-Requests
Check it out, how it works stackblitz
I'm building an observable data service based on the following article: https://coryrylan.com/blog/angular-2-observable-data-services
In the article he used an array as an example, here I will use the user object since I'm developing the user service.
Here's what I got:
import { Injectable } from '#angular/core';
import { Http, Response } from '#angular/http';
import { Events, SqlStorage, Storage } from 'ionic-angular';
import { Subject } from 'rxjs/Subject';
export interface DataStore {
user: Object
}
#Injectable()
export class UserService {
private baseUrl: string;
private storage: Storage;
private _user$: Subject<Object>;
private dataStore: DataStore;
constructor(
private http: Http
) {
this.baseUrl = 'http://localhost:3000';
this.storage = new Storage(SqlStorage);
this._user$ = <Subject<Object>>new Subject();
this.dataStore = {
user: { name: '' }
};
}
set user$(user: Object) {
this.storage.set('user', JSON.stringify(user));
this.dataStore.user = user;
this._user$.next(this.dataStore.user);
}
get user$() {
return this._user$.asObservable();
}
loadUser() {
return this.storage.get('user').then(
((user: string): Object => {
this.dataStore.user = JSON.parse(user);
this._user$.next(this.dataStore.user);
return this.dataStore.user;
})
);
}
login(accessToken: string) {
return this.http
.post('http://localhost:3000/login', { access_token: accessToken })
.retry(2)
.map((res: Response): any => res.json());
}
logout(): void {
this.storage.remove('user');
}
}
To authenticate I call the login() function and set the user data if everything ok.
this.userService.login(this.data.accessToken)
.subscribe(
(user: Object) => {
this.userService.user$ = user;
this.nav.setRoot(EventListComponent);
},
(error: Object) => console.log(error)
);
I feel it is better set the user data inside the service. I could do the following:
login(accessToken: string) {
return this.http
.post('http://localhost:3000/login', {
access_token: accessToken
})
.retry(2)
.map((res: Response): any => res.json())
.subscribe(
(user: Object) => {
this.userService.user$ = user;
this.nav.setRoot(EventListComponent);
},
(error: Object) => console.log(error)
);
}
But I won't be able to subscribe to the login() function in the component since it's already subscribed. How could I redirect the user if everything ok or show an alert if anything goes wrong in the component but setting the user inside the service?
In the main component I load the user data and set the rootPage:
this.userService.loadUser().then(
(user: Object) => this.rootPage = EventListComponent,
(error: Object) => this.rootPage = LoginComponent
);
I thought that calling the loadUser() function at this time I would not have to call it again, but I have to call it in all components that I need the user data:
this.user = this.userService.user$;
this.userService.loadUser();
I don't think the service is the way it should, what could I improve? Is there any better way to achieve what I want? Any example or idea?