compare two different collection with the column value - mongodb

I have two different collection, customer and prospect. _Id(customer collection) is presented in prospect collection with the name of customerId.. Now I want to get the customer details based on the customerid. how to achieve it
db.getCollection('st_salesquotes').find({CustomerId:'5a66f2549ca9b27c4df31e62'})
I want to display the customers who are all present in salesquote based on the _id(customer collection)

Related

How to correctly handle simplified model in Fluent/Vapor?

Let's assume, I have a User model and this model contains products children (one to many relation).
In some situations, in my iOS app, I need only to display list with all users so I don't need to query my database about products.
How to preform, in the easiest way, fetching users without its children in Fluent?
Do I need to create a separate model that doesn't contain products?
func getAllUsersHandler(_ request: Request) -> EventLoopFuture<[User]> {
User.query(on: request.db).all()
}
The default situation is that a query on the User model will not include any Children fields in the result. To include them, you need .with(\.$products) in the query.
You can limit the fields returned by modifying your query as in the example:
User.query(on: request.db).field(\.$name).field(\.$email).all()
This only brings those fields into the model and leaves unwanted fields in an uninitialised state. See here for more information.

Complex and multiple connected database relations in MongoDB

I am currently trying to model a MongoDB database structure where the entities are very complex in relation to each other.
In my current collections, MongoDB queries are difficult or impossible to put into a single aggregation. Incidentally, I'm not a database specialist and have been working with MongoDB for only about half a year.
To keep it as simple as possible but necessary, this is my challenge:
I have newspaper articles that contain simple keywords, works (oevres, books, movies), persons and linked combinations of works and persons. In addition, the same people appear under different names in different articles.
Later, on the person view I want to show the following:
the links of the person with name and work and the respective articles
the articles in which the person appears without a work (by name)
the other keywords that are still in the article
In my structure I want to avoid that entities such as people occur multiple times. So these are my current collections:
Article
id
title
keywordRelations
KeywordRelation
id
type (single or combination)
simpleKeywordId (optional)
personNameConnectionIds (optional)
workIds (optional)
SimpleKeyword
id
value
PersonNameConnection
id
personId
nameInArticleId
Person
id
firstname
lastname
NameInArticle
id
name
type (e.g. abbreviation, synonyme)
Work
id
title
To meet the requirements, I would always have to create queries that range over 3 to 4 tables. Is that possible and useful with MongoDB?
Or is there an easier way and structure to achieve that?

MongoDb conditional relationship

Suppose I have following 4 collections:
1- posts
2- companies
3- groups
4- users
Bellow is my current structure in post:
and their relation is:
A company has an owner and many other members (user collection).
A group has many members (users).
A user has many posts.
A group has many posts that published by one of its members.
A company has many posts that published by its owner or members.
Now i have a problem on storing relation of users, company, and group with posts collection.
Bellow is my current structure:
I have decided to have a field postable inside my post document, and has a type field that will be 'user', or 'group', or 'company', and two other fields name, and id that will be company/group id and company/group name in cases that post is belonged to company or group but not user means type="group" || type="company".
Now how i can handle this to map id as FK of group and company collection (one field FK of two collection) ?
Is it the right structure ?
What you have here is a polymorphic association. In relational databases, it is commonly implemented with two fields, postable_id and postable_type. The type column defines which table to query and id column determines the record.
You can do the same in mongodb (in fact, that is what you came up with, minus the naming convention). But mongodb has a special field type precisely for this type of situations: DBRef. Basically, it's an upgraded id field. It carries not only the id, but also collection name (and database name).
how i can handle this to map id as FK of group and company collection (one field FK of two collection)?
Considering that mongodb doesn't have joins and you have to load all references manually, I don't see how this is any different from a regular FK field. Just the collection name is stored in the type field now, instead of being hardcoded.

Referencing in mongodb with single or mutlple condition

I'm not sure whether the auto generated id (object_id) of mongodb is unique across all the document or not. I've a dilemma about referencing.
Says I have a system which multiple users can create their own products and categories. So I will have product collection and category collection.
To get a category of a product, should I get the category by using user id and product id or product id alone is enough? since I will first get the product id using user id before I can find the category of that particular product.

Mongodb Schema considering sub-document to avoid multiple reads

I am trying to come up with a MongoDB document model and would like others opinions. I want to have a Document that represents an Employee. This table will contain all attributes of an employee (I.e. firstName, LastName). Now where I am stuck coming from the relational realm, is the need to store a list of employees an employee can access. In other words lets say Employee A is a Manager. I need to store the direct reports that he manages, in order to use this in various applications. In relational I would have a mapping table that tied an employee to many employees. In mongo not being able join documents, do you think I should utilize an embeded (sub-document) to store the list of accessible employees as part of the Employee document? Any other ideas ?
Unless your using employee groups (Accounting, HR, etc) You'll probably be fine adding the employee name, mongo Object ID, and any other information unique to that manager / employee relationship as a sub document to the managers document.
With that in place you could probably do your reporting on these relationships through a simple aggregation.
This is all IMHO, and begs the question; Is simple aggregation another oxymoron like military intelligence?