Flutter, passing parameters to PageRoutebuilder - flutter

In Method gotoThirdScreen(), I am tryiing to pass parameters to a class.
I believe the issue starts at:
//=========================================================
//=== please put PageRouteBuilderCode here.
The Class SecondPage has... widget.title. But not sure how to pass titel from _gotoThirdPage().
This code works
//===============================
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(new MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: new ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: new MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
// Added ===
routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
SecondPage.routeName: (BuildContext context) => new SecondPage(title: "SecondPage"),
},
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => new _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text(widget.title),
),
body: new Center(
child: new Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(28.0),
child: new RaisedButton(
onPressed: _gotoSecondPage,
child: new Text("Goto SecondPage- Normal"),
),
),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(38.0),
child: new RaisedButton(
onPressed: _gotoThirdPage,
child: new Text("goto SecondPage = with PRB"),
),
),
new Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:',
),
new Text(
'$_counter',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
), // This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
);
}
void _gotoSecondPage() {
//=========================================================
// Transition - Normal Platform Specific
print('==== going to second page ===');
print( SecondPage.routeName);
Navigator.pushNamed(context, SecondPage.routeName);
}
void _gotoThirdPage() {
//=========================================================
// I believe this is where I would be adding a PageRouteBuilder
print('==== going to second page ===');
print( SecondPage.routeName);
//Navigator.pushNamed(context, SecondPage.routeName);
//=========================================================
//=== please put PageRouteBuilderCode here.
final pageRoute = new PageRouteBuilder(
pageBuilder: (BuildContext context, Animation animation,
Animation secondaryAnimation) {
// YOUR WIDGET CODE HERE
// I need to PASS title here...
// not sure how to do this.
// Also, is there a way to clean this code up?
return new SecondPage();
},
transitionsBuilder: (BuildContext context, Animation<double> animation,
Animation<double> secondaryAnimation, Widget child) {
return SlideTransition(
position: new Tween<Offset>(
begin: const Offset(1.0, 0.0),
end: Offset.zero,
).animate(animation),
child: new SlideTransition(
position: new Tween<Offset>(
begin: Offset.zero,
end: const Offset(1.0, 0.0),
).animate(secondaryAnimation),
child: child,
),
);
},
);
Navigator.of(context).push(pageRoute);
}
}
class SecondPage extends StatefulWidget {
SecondPage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
static const String routeName = "/SecondPage";
final String title;
#override
_SecondPageState createState() => new _SecondPageState();
}
/// // 1. After the page has been created, register it with the app routes
/// routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
/// SecondPage.routeName: (BuildContext context) => new SecondPage(title: "SecondPage"),
/// },
///
/// // 2. Then this could be used to navigate to the page.
/// Navigator.pushNamed(context, SecondPage.routeName);
///
class _SecondPageState extends State<SecondPage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
//======== HOW TO PASS widget.title ===========
title: new Text(widget.title),
//title: new Text('==== second page ==='),
),
body: new Container(),
floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _onFloatingActionButtonPressed,
tooltip: 'Add',
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
void _onFloatingActionButtonPressed() {
}
}

you can use onGenerateRoute here the example
main.dart
void main() {
runApp(new App());
}
app.dart
class App extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
home: new HomeScreen(),
routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
'/home': (BuildContext context) => new HomeScreen(),
//other routes
},
//onGenerateRoute Custom
onGenerateRoute: getGenerateRoute);
}
}
Route<Null> getGenerateRoute(RouteSettings settings) {
final List<String> path = settings.name.split('/');
if (path[0] != '') return null;
if (path[1].startsWith('team')) {
if (path.length != 3) return null;
String _title = path[2];
return new MaterialPageRoute<Null>(
settings: settings,
builder: (BuildContext context) => new TeamScreen(
title: _title,
),
);
}
// The other paths we support are in the routes table.
return null;
}
home_screen.dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class HomeScreen extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text('Home Screen'),
),
body: new Center(
child: new Column(
children: <Widget>[
new RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
String _title = "Team 1";
Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/team/$_title');
},
child: new Text('Go Team 1'),
),
new RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
String _title = "Team 2";
Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/team/$_title');
},
child: new Text('Go Team 2'),
)
],
),
),
);
}
}
team.dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class TeamScreen extends StatelessWidget {
final String title;
const TeamScreen({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text('Team screen'),
),
body: new Center(
child: new Text(title),
),
);
}
}

Pass title value to SecondPage constructor:
void _gotoThirdPage() {
String page_title = "Yet Another Page";
final pageRoute = new PageRouteBuilder(
pageBuilder: (BuildContext context, Animation animation,
Animation secondaryAnimation) {
return new SecondPage(title: page_title);
},

Related

How to implement telegram style pop up in flutter? [duplicate]

I want a widget that will sit on top of the entire application. When I have tried to do this with Overlay.of(context).insert the overlay would later disappear after replacing that route. Is there a way I can have a widget on top of my app even if the screen is later popped?
Maybe a more optimal way exists, but as an option this is an example with two pages, local navigator and Overlay.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
final _navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: WillPopScope(
onWillPop: () async => !await _navigatorKey.currentState.maybePop(),
child: LayoutBuilder(
builder: (context, constraints) {
WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) => _insertOverlay(context));
return Navigator(
key: _navigatorKey,
onGenerateRoute: (RouteSettings settings) {
switch (settings.name) {
case '/page2':
return MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) => Page2());
default:
return MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) => Page1(_navigatorKey));
}
},
);
},
),
),
);
}
void _insertOverlay(BuildContext context) {
return Overlay.of(context).insert(
OverlayEntry(builder: (context) {
final size = MediaQuery.of(context).size;
print(size.width);
return Positioned(
width: 56,
height: 56,
top: size.height - 72,
left: size.width - 72,
child: Material(
color: Colors.transparent,
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () => print('ON TAP OVERLAY!'),
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(shape: BoxShape.circle, color: Colors.redAccent),
),
),
),
);
}),
);
}
}
class Page1 extends StatelessWidget {
final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey;
Page1(this.navigatorKey);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.green[200],
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Page1')),
body: Container(
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text('go to Page2'),
onPressed: () => navigatorKey.currentState.pushNamed('/page2'),
),
),
);
}
}
class Page2 extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.yellow[200],
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('back to Page1')),
body: Container(
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: Text('Page 2'),
),
);
}
}
Screenshot (Null safe):
Full code:
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
Offset _offset = Offset.zero;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: LoginPage(),
builder: (context, child) {
return Stack(
children: [
child!,
Positioned(
left: _offset.dx,
top: _offset.dy,
child: GestureDetector(
onPanUpdate: (d) => setState(() => _offset += Offset(d.delta.dx, d.delta.dy)),
child: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {},
backgroundColor: Colors.black,
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
),
),
],
);
},
);
}
}
LoginPage:
class LoginPage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('LoginPage')),
body: Center(
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () => Navigator.push(context, MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) => HomePage())),
child: Text('Page2'),
),
),
);
}
}
HomePage:
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('HomePage')),
body: FlutterLogo(size: 300),
);
}
}
After reading the comments, find github-repo-link
created an overlay that will sit on top of everything
that can be called from anywhere.
just 4 easy steps to follow
flutterflutter-layout
STEP-1: in main.dart:
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Stack( <-- using stack
children: [
MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
visualDensity: VisualDensity.adaptivePlatformDensity,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
),
OverlayView(),<-- my overlay widget
],
),
);
}
}
STEP-2: OverLayView.dart
class OverlayView extends StatelessWidget {
const OverlayView({
Key key,
}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ValueListenableBuilder<bool>( <--- IMP , using ValueListenableBuilder for showing/removing overlay
valueListenable: Loader.appLoader.loaderShowingNotifier,
builder: (context, value, child) {
if (value) {
return yourOverLayWidget(); <-- your awesome overlay
} else {
return Container();
}
},
);
}
STEP-3: loder_controller.dart (to show/hide)
class Loader {
static final Loader appLoader = Loader(); <-- singleton
ValueNotifier<bool> loaderShowingNotifier = ValueNotifier(false);
ValueNotifier<String> loaderTextNotifier = ValueNotifier('error message');
void showLoader() { <-- using to show from anywhere
loaderShowingNotifier.value = true;
}
void hideLoader() { <-- using to hide from anywhere
loaderShowingNotifier.value = false;
}
void setText({String errorMessage}) { <-- using to change error message from anywhere
loaderTextNotifier.value = errorMessage;
}
void setImage() { <-- DIY
// same as that of setText //
}
}
FINAL STEP-4: show/hide loder
I'm showing it, on boilerplate code of increment method to show the loader
void _incrementCounter() async {
Loader.appLoader.showLoader(); <-- show loder
Loader.appLoader.setText(errorMessage: 'this is custom error message');<-- set custom message
await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 5)); <-- im hiding it after 5 sec
Loader.appLoader.hideLoader(); <-- do whatever you want
}
As a supplement to other answers: If you want to show some overlays, the flutter_portal may indeed be a better choice that is simpler to use.
Basically, it looks like:
PortalTarget(
// Declarative
portalFollower: MyAwesomeOverlayWidget(),
// Align anywhere you like. Now `portalFollower` floats at right of `child`
anchor: const Aligned(follower: Alignment.topLeft, target: Alignment.topRight),
child: MyChildWidget(),
)
Notice that it is declarative (not imperative as opposed to Overlay). Moreover, you get the bonus that the alignment is very easy, and the context is intuitive.
Disclaimer: I am the current owner of this library.
Have you tried to add a Navigator as a child/descendant of your Scaffold? As far as I remember, the default navigator is in the MaterialApp, which is above everything. When you add your own Navigator, your routing will happen under the Scaffold rather than above it in the tree.

Flutter Navigator 2.0: Named routes with Drawer Navigation

I'm working on a simple navigation on an app that follows Flutter Navigator 2.0 to have better support on routes. An advantage of Navigator 2.0 is that you have granular controls on screen navigations and have better support for web.
Here's a diagram of what I'm trying to achieve.
I'm able to navigate from the LoginScreen to the "main page" without issues. The main page has a Drawer that displays HomeScreen by default. My issue here is that I'm unsure on how to properly display HomeScreen and ProfileScreen from the Drawer using Navigator 2.0. Following this guide demonstrates that a screen is pushed to the Navigator stack and routes are tracked with a RouterDelegate. Doing so pushes a new screen to the stack.
The app seems to work fine, but I just removed the transition animation. You can notice that a new screen is drawn even before the Drawer can finish its closing animation. The entire Drawer widget is drawn again since the main page is pushed to the stack.
This guide on displaying screens on a Drawer only replaces the widget on the same screen. What I'm currently doing is I'm rebuilding the main page every time it navigates to HomeScreen and ProfileScreen
Here's how the main page looks like. The currentPage is updated to display the Widget for the HomeScreen and ProfileScreen.
late Widget currentPage;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
currentPage = HomeScreen();
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text(title)),
body: currentPage,
drawer: Drawer(
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
// ...
ListTile(
title: Text('Home'),
onTap: () {
widget.navHome();
Navigator.pop(context);
},
),
ListTile(
title: Text('Profile'),
// ...
),
],
),
),
);
}
The Navigator on my RouterDelegate has this setup.
Navigator(
key: navigatorKey,
transitionDelegate: NoAnimationTransitionDelegate(),
pages: [
if (show404)
MaterialPage(
key: ValueKey('UnknownPage'),
child: UnknownScreen(),
)
else if (page == Pages.home)
MaterialPage(
key: ValueKey('HomePage'),
child: HomePage(
title: 'Home',
handleLogout: _logOut,
navHome: _navHome,
navProfile: _navProfile,
currentScreen: HomeScreen(username: username),
),
)
else if (page == Pages.profile)
MaterialPage(
key: ValueKey('ProfilePage'),
child: HomePage(
title: 'Profile',
handleLogout: _logOut,
navHome: _navHome,
navProfile: _navProfile,
currentScreen: ProfileScreen(),
),
)
else // username is null, no user logged in
MaterialPage(
key: ValueKey('LoginPage'),
child: LoginPage(
title: 'Login',
onTapped: _handleLogin,
),
),
]
)
The functions are passed as arguments to update the routes in the RouterDelegate.
enum Pages { login, home, profile }
class PageRouterDelegate extends RouterDelegate<PageRoutePath>
with ChangeNotifier, PopNavigatorRouterDelegateMixin<PageRoutePath> {
// ... Other lines omitted for simplicity
void _handleLogin(String username, String password) {
// TODO Auth
this.page = Pages.home;
notifyListeners();
}
void _navHome() {
this.page = Pages.home;
notifyListeners();
}
void _navProfile() {
this.page = Pages.profile;
notifyListeners();
}
void _logOut() {
this.page = Pages.login;
notifyListeners();
}
}
Any suggestions on what approach can be done to display different screens from a Drawer and have their routes tracked using Navigator 2.0?
Update:
I found a solution for this issue, but it'll need to use two Navigators. Assigning keys to the Navigators helps us manage both of them.
The second Navigator is on the Home page that has a Drawer. This enables us to navigate through different pages without rebuilding the entire screen. The caveat in this approach is that only the routes on mainNavigator are displayed on the address bar on web.
Let me know if you have other suggestions on how this can be approached.
I gave up on using Navigator 2.0 for now due to the amount of boiler plate code that I need to write. I took a step back and used Navigator 1.0 with named routes. The same principle can still be applied to Navigator 2.0
What I did now is instead of building a different Screen on the main Navigator, I still rebuild the same screen(NavigatorPage) to save resources and pass arguments for the screen that I'd like to navigate to.
final _mainNavigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
...
MaterialApp(
title: 'Navigator Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
navigatorKey: _mainNavigatorKey,
routes: {
/// [title] updates the title on the main AppBar
/// [route] NavigatorPage Router depends on route defined on this parameter
/// [showDrawer] show/hide main AppBar drawer
Nemo.home: (context) => NavigatorPage(
title: 'Home',
route: Nemo.home,
navigatorKey: _mainNavigatorKey,
showDrawer: true,
),
Nemo.post: (context) => NavigatorPage(
title: 'Post',
route: Nemo.post,
navigatorKey: _mainNavigatorKey,
showDrawer: true),
Nemo.profile: (context) => NavigatorPage(
title: 'Profile',
route: Nemo.profile,
navigatorKey: _mainNavigatorKey,
showDrawer: true),
Nemo.settings: (context) => NavigatorPage(
title: 'Settings',
route: Nemo.settings,
navigatorKey: _mainNavigatorKey,
showDrawer: true),
},
);
The NavigatorPage contains the main AppBar where we can update the title and display/hide a LinearProgressBar. From there, we can navigate to the desired Screen by checking the route passed in the arguments with the _mainNavigatorKey as our Navigator.
Navigator(
// key: _navigatorKey,
onGenerateRoute: (RouteSettings settings) {
WidgetBuilder builder;
// Manage your route names here
// switch (settings.name) {
switch (widget.route) {
/// Default page displayed on Home Screen
case Nemo.home:
builder = (BuildContext context) => _homePage();
break;
case Nemo.post:
builder = (BuildContext context) => _postPage();
break;
case Nemo.profile:
builder = (BuildContext context) => _profilePage();
break;
case Nemo.settings:
builder = (BuildContext context) => _settingsPage();
break;
default:
builder = (BuildContext context) => const UnknownPage();
}
return MaterialPageRoute(
builder: builder,
settings: settings,
);
},
),
While we're still rebuilding a page on the main Navigator. A workaround for the janky animation when the Navigation Drawer is closed is to add a delay of at least 300ms to wait for the animation to finish before executing the navigation. You can adjust the delay as you see fit.
ListTile(
title: const Text('Home'),
onTap: () {
// Close the drawer
Navigator.pop(context);
/// [drawerDelay] gives time to animate the closing of the Drawer
Timer(Duration(milliseconds: drawerDelay), () async {
widget.navigatorKey.currentState!.pushNamed(Nemo.home);
});
},
),
Demo
Sample Code
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
final _mainNavigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Navigator Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
// home: const NavigatorPage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
navigatorKey: _mainNavigatorKey,
routes: {
/// [title] updates the title on the main AppBar
/// [route] NavigatorPage Router depends on route defined on this parameter
/// [showDrawer] show/hide main AppBar drawer
Nemo.home: (context) => NavigatorPage(
title: 'Home',
route: Nemo.home,
navigatorKey: _mainNavigatorKey,
showDrawer: true,
),
Nemo.post: (context) => NavigatorPage(
title: 'Post',
route: Nemo.post,
navigatorKey: _mainNavigatorKey,
showDrawer: true),
Nemo.profile: (context) => NavigatorPage(
title: 'Profile',
route: Nemo.profile,
navigatorKey: _mainNavigatorKey,
showDrawer: true),
Nemo.settings: (context) => NavigatorPage(
title: 'Settings',
route: Nemo.settings,
navigatorKey: _mainNavigatorKey,
showDrawer: true),
},
);
}
}
class NavigatorPage extends StatefulWidget {
const NavigatorPage(
{Key? key,
required this.title,
required this.route,
required this.navigatorKey,
required this.showDrawer})
: super(key: key);
final String title;
final String route;
final bool showDrawer;
final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey;
#override
State<NavigatorPage> createState() => _NavigatorPageState();
}
class _NavigatorPageState extends State<NavigatorPage> {
// final _navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
/// Drawer delay let's us have the Navigation Drawer close first
/// before the navigating to the next Screen
int drawerDelay = 300;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
drawer: widget.showDrawer
? Drawer(
/// TODO return null to hide Drawer if in Login/Registration page
// Add a ListView to the drawer. This ensures the user can scroll
// through the options in the drawer if there isn't enough vertical
// space to fit everything.
child: ListView(
// Important: Remove any padding from the ListView.
padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
children: <Widget>[
const DrawerHeader(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.blue,
),
child: Text('Drawer Header'),
),
ListTile(
title: const Text('Home'),
onTap: () {
// Close the drawer
Navigator.pop(context);
/// [drawerDelay] gives time to animate the closing of the Drawer
Timer(Duration(milliseconds: drawerDelay), () async {
widget.navigatorKey.currentState!.pushNamed(Nemo.home);
});
},
),
ListTile(
title: const Text('Profile'),
onTap: () {
// Close the drawer
Navigator.pop(context);
Timer(Duration(milliseconds: drawerDelay), () async {
widget.navigatorKey.currentState!
.pushNamed(Nemo.profile);
});
},
),
ListTile(
title: const Text('Settings'),
onTap: () {
// Close the drawer
Navigator.pop(context);
Timer(Duration(milliseconds: drawerDelay), () async {
widget.navigatorKey.currentState!
.pushNamed(Nemo.settings);
});
},
),
],
),
)
: null,
body: Navigator(
// key: _navigatorKey,
/// initialRoute needs to be set to '/'
onGenerateRoute: (RouteSettings settings) {
WidgetBuilder builder;
// Manage your route names here
// switch (settings.name) {
switch (widget.route) {
/// Default page displayed on Home Screen
case Nemo.home:
builder = (BuildContext context) => _homePage();
break;
case Nemo.post:
builder = (BuildContext context) => _postPage();
break;
case Nemo.profile:
builder = (BuildContext context) => _profilePage();
break;
case Nemo.settings:
builder = (BuildContext context) => _settingsPage();
break;
default:
builder = (BuildContext context) => const UnknownPage();
}
return MaterialPageRoute(
builder: builder,
settings: settings,
);
},
),
);
}
Widget _homePage() =>
HomePage(title: 'Home', navigatorKey: widget.navigatorKey);
Widget _postPage() =>
PostPage(title: 'Post', navigatorKey: widget.navigatorKey);
Widget _profilePage() =>
ProfilePage(title: 'Profile', navigatorKey: widget.navigatorKey);
Widget _settingsPage() =>
SettingsPage(title: 'Settings', navigatorKey: widget.navigatorKey);
}
class Nemo {
static const home = '/';
static const login = '/login';
static const register = '/register';
static const post = '/post';
static const profile = '/profile';
static const settings = '/settings';
}
/// Constant values for UI elements
class Constants {
static const String webVersion = 'web-0.1.9-dev';
static const double paddingSmall = 8.0;
static const double paddingNormal = 16.0;
static const double heightNormal = 64.0;
static const double heightThreadCard = 72.0;
static const double heightButtonNormal = 42.0;
static const double widthButtonNormal = 160.0;
}
class UnknownPage extends StatefulWidget {
const UnknownPage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<UnknownPage> createState() => _UnknownPageState();
}
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const HomePage({Key? key, required this.title, required this.navigatorKey})
: super(key: key);
final String title;
final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey;
#override
State<HomePage> createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
// appBar: AppBar(
// title: Text(widget.title),
// ),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
const Text(
'Home',
),
ElevatedButton(
child: const Text('View Post Page'),
onPressed: () {
widget.navigatorKey.currentState!.pushNamed(Nemo.post);
},
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
class PostPage extends StatefulWidget {
const PostPage(
{Key? key, required this.title, this.id, required this.navigatorKey})
: super(key: key);
final String title;
final String? id;
final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey;
#override
State<PostPage> createState() => _PostPageState();
}
class _PostPageState extends State<PostPage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
// appBar: AppBar(
// title: Text(widget.title),
// ),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'Id from Route: ${widget.id}',
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
class SettingsPage extends StatefulWidget {
const SettingsPage(
{Key? key, required this.title, required this.navigatorKey})
: super(key: key);
final String title;
final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey;
#override
State<SettingsPage> createState() => _SettingsPageState();
}
class _SettingsPageState extends State<SettingsPage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
// appBar: AppBar(
// title: Text(widget.title),
// ),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
const Text(
'Settings',
),
ElevatedButton(
child: const Text('View Details'),
onPressed: () {
widget.navigatorKey.currentState!.pushNamed(Nemo.post);
},
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
class ProfilePage extends StatefulWidget {
const ProfilePage({Key? key, required this.title, required this.navigatorKey})
: super(key: key);
final String title;
final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey;
#override
State<ProfilePage> createState() => _ProfilePageState();
}
class _ProfilePageState extends State<ProfilePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
// appBar: AppBar(
// title: Text(widget.title),
// ),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
const Text(
'Profile',
),
ElevatedButton(
child: const Text('View Details'),
onPressed: () {
widget.navigatorKey.currentState!.pushNamed(Nemo.post);
},
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
class _UnknownPageState extends State<UnknownPage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
// appBar: AppBar(
// title: Text(widget.title),
// ),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: const <Widget>[
Text(
'404',
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
If you'd like to have a sample with basic Login and Register Screen included. I've created this template that you can check: https://github.com/omatt/flutter-navdrawer-template
It's not a direct answer, just maybe a reference of how to solve this problem.
Flutter recently updated routing example and in that example, they use InheritedWidget with ChangeNotifier to push new route to route delegate like RouteStateScope.of(context)!.go('/book/${book.id}'); while keeping state of routing alive.

How to overlay a widget on top of a flutter App?

I want a widget that will sit on top of the entire application. When I have tried to do this with Overlay.of(context).insert the overlay would later disappear after replacing that route. Is there a way I can have a widget on top of my app even if the screen is later popped?
Maybe a more optimal way exists, but as an option this is an example with two pages, local navigator and Overlay.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
final _navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: WillPopScope(
onWillPop: () async => !await _navigatorKey.currentState.maybePop(),
child: LayoutBuilder(
builder: (context, constraints) {
WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) => _insertOverlay(context));
return Navigator(
key: _navigatorKey,
onGenerateRoute: (RouteSettings settings) {
switch (settings.name) {
case '/page2':
return MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) => Page2());
default:
return MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) => Page1(_navigatorKey));
}
},
);
},
),
),
);
}
void _insertOverlay(BuildContext context) {
return Overlay.of(context).insert(
OverlayEntry(builder: (context) {
final size = MediaQuery.of(context).size;
print(size.width);
return Positioned(
width: 56,
height: 56,
top: size.height - 72,
left: size.width - 72,
child: Material(
color: Colors.transparent,
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () => print('ON TAP OVERLAY!'),
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(shape: BoxShape.circle, color: Colors.redAccent),
),
),
),
);
}),
);
}
}
class Page1 extends StatelessWidget {
final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey;
Page1(this.navigatorKey);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.green[200],
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Page1')),
body: Container(
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text('go to Page2'),
onPressed: () => navigatorKey.currentState.pushNamed('/page2'),
),
),
);
}
}
class Page2 extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.yellow[200],
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('back to Page1')),
body: Container(
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: Text('Page 2'),
),
);
}
}
Screenshot (Null safe):
Full code:
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
Offset _offset = Offset.zero;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: LoginPage(),
builder: (context, child) {
return Stack(
children: [
child!,
Positioned(
left: _offset.dx,
top: _offset.dy,
child: GestureDetector(
onPanUpdate: (d) => setState(() => _offset += Offset(d.delta.dx, d.delta.dy)),
child: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {},
backgroundColor: Colors.black,
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
),
),
],
);
},
);
}
}
LoginPage:
class LoginPage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('LoginPage')),
body: Center(
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () => Navigator.push(context, MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) => HomePage())),
child: Text('Page2'),
),
),
);
}
}
HomePage:
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('HomePage')),
body: FlutterLogo(size: 300),
);
}
}
After reading the comments, find github-repo-link
created an overlay that will sit on top of everything
that can be called from anywhere.
just 4 easy steps to follow
flutterflutter-layout
STEP-1: in main.dart:
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Stack( <-- using stack
children: [
MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
visualDensity: VisualDensity.adaptivePlatformDensity,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
),
OverlayView(),<-- my overlay widget
],
),
);
}
}
STEP-2: OverLayView.dart
class OverlayView extends StatelessWidget {
const OverlayView({
Key key,
}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ValueListenableBuilder<bool>( <--- IMP , using ValueListenableBuilder for showing/removing overlay
valueListenable: Loader.appLoader.loaderShowingNotifier,
builder: (context, value, child) {
if (value) {
return yourOverLayWidget(); <-- your awesome overlay
} else {
return Container();
}
},
);
}
STEP-3: loder_controller.dart (to show/hide)
class Loader {
static final Loader appLoader = Loader(); <-- singleton
ValueNotifier<bool> loaderShowingNotifier = ValueNotifier(false);
ValueNotifier<String> loaderTextNotifier = ValueNotifier('error message');
void showLoader() { <-- using to show from anywhere
loaderShowingNotifier.value = true;
}
void hideLoader() { <-- using to hide from anywhere
loaderShowingNotifier.value = false;
}
void setText({String errorMessage}) { <-- using to change error message from anywhere
loaderTextNotifier.value = errorMessage;
}
void setImage() { <-- DIY
// same as that of setText //
}
}
FINAL STEP-4: show/hide loder
I'm showing it, on boilerplate code of increment method to show the loader
void _incrementCounter() async {
Loader.appLoader.showLoader(); <-- show loder
Loader.appLoader.setText(errorMessage: 'this is custom error message');<-- set custom message
await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 5)); <-- im hiding it after 5 sec
Loader.appLoader.hideLoader(); <-- do whatever you want
}
As a supplement to other answers: If you want to show some overlays, the flutter_portal may indeed be a better choice that is simpler to use.
Basically, it looks like:
PortalTarget(
// Declarative
portalFollower: MyAwesomeOverlayWidget(),
// Align anywhere you like. Now `portalFollower` floats at right of `child`
anchor: const Aligned(follower: Alignment.topLeft, target: Alignment.topRight),
child: MyChildWidget(),
)
Notice that it is declarative (not imperative as opposed to Overlay). Moreover, you get the bonus that the alignment is very easy, and the context is intuitive.
Disclaimer: I am the current owner of this library.
Have you tried to add a Navigator as a child/descendant of your Scaffold? As far as I remember, the default navigator is in the MaterialApp, which is above everything. When you add your own Navigator, your routing will happen under the Scaffold rather than above it in the tree.

flutter, adding a PageRouteBuilder

I am trying to modify my Navigation Transition code to use PageRouteBuilder. See method _gotoThirdPage().
The problem is that I cannot pass parameters to new Page. For example, I crash when passing title. Also looking for examples of sending multiple parameters, such as a map.
REQUEST: Could someone Modify the _gotoThirdPage() method to send parameters to Class SecondPage.
//====================. Code below ===================
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(new MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: new ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: new MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
// Added ===
routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
SecondPage.routeName: (BuildContext context) => new SecondPage(title: "SecondPage"),
},
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => new _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text(widget.title),
),
body: new Center(
child: new Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
new RaisedButton(
onPressed: _gotoSecondPage,
child: new Text("Goto SecondPage- Normal"),
),
new RaisedButton(onPressed: _gotoThirdPage,
child: new Text("goto SecondPage = with PRB"),
),
new Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:',
),
new Text(
'$_counter',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
), // This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
);
}
void _gotoSecondPage() {
//=========================================================
// Transition - Normal Platform Specific
print('==== going to second page ===');
print( SecondPage.routeName);
Navigator.pushNamed(context, SecondPage.routeName);
}
void _gotoThirdPage() {
//=========================================================
// I believe this is where I would be adding a PageRouteBuilder
print('==== going to second page ===');
print( SecondPage.routeName);
//Navigator.pushNamed(context, SecondPage.routeName);
//=========================================================
//=== please put PageRouteBuilderCode here.
final pageRoute = new PageRouteBuilder(
pageBuilder: (BuildContext context, Animation animation,
Animation secondaryAnimation) {
// YOUR WIDGET CODE HERE
// I need to PASS title here...
// not sure how to do this.
// Also, is there a way to clean this code up?
return new SecondPage();
},
transitionsBuilder: (BuildContext context, Animation<double> animation,
Animation<double> secondaryAnimation, Widget child) {
return SlideTransition(
position: new Tween<Offset>(
begin: const Offset(1.0, 0.0),
end: Offset.zero,
).animate(animation),
child: new SlideTransition(
position: new Tween<Offset>(
begin: Offset.zero,
end: const Offset(1.0, 0.0),
).animate(secondaryAnimation),
child: child,
),
);
},
);
Navigator.of(context).push(pageRoute);
}
}
class SecondPage extends StatefulWidget {
SecondPage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
static const String routeName = "/SecondPage";
final String title;
#override
_SecondPageState createState() => new _SecondPageState();
}
/// // 1. After the page has been created, register it with the app routes
/// routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
/// SecondPage.routeName: (BuildContext context) => new SecondPage(title: "SecondPage"),
/// },
///
/// // 2. Then this could be used to navigate to the page.
/// Navigator.pushNamed(context, SecondPage.routeName);
///
class _SecondPageState extends State<SecondPage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
//======== HOW TO PASS widget.title ===========
title: new Text(widget.title),
//title: new Text('==== second page ==='),
),
body: new Container(),
floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _onFloatingActionButtonPressed,
tooltip: 'Add',
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
void _onFloatingActionButtonPressed() {
}
}
I am not quite sure what you are trying to do. The easiest way to pass parameters to new Page for me is using the constructor of the new page if I need to do some processing- show/ use/ pass them later on. Although I dont think it is appropriate if you have large number of parameters.
So in some cases I would use SharedPrefences. I think this will be better for sending multiple parameters, such as a map.
Btw about your navigation I advise you to use Navigate with named routes. Something like:
MaterialApp(
// Start the app with the "/" named route. In our case, the app will start
// on the FirstScreen Widget
initialRoute: '/',
routes: {
// When we navigate to the "/" route, build the FirstScreen Widget
'/': (context) => FirstScreen(),
// When we navigate to the "/second" route, build the SecondScreen Widget
'/second': (context) => SecondScreen(),
},
);
And then:
Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/second');
Documentation.

Navigator operation requested with a context that does not include a Navigator

I'm trying to start a new screen within an onTap but I get the following error:
Navigator operation requested with a context that does not include a
Navigator.
The code I am using to navigate is:
onTap: () { Navigator.of(context).pushNamed('/settings'); },
I have set up a route in my app as follows:
routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
'/settings': (BuildContext context) => new SettingsPage(),
},
I've tried to copy the code using the stocks sample application. I've looked at the Navigator and Route documentation and can't figure out how the context can be made to include a Navigator. The context being used in the onTap is referenced from the parameter passed into the build method:
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
SettingsPage is a class as follows:
class SettingsPage extends Navigator {
Widget buildAppBar(BuildContext context) {
return new AppBar(
title: const Text('Settings')
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: buildAppBar(context),
);
}
}
TLDR: Wrap the widget which needs to access to Navigator into a Builder or extract that sub-tree into a class. And use the new BuildContext to access Navigator.
This error is unrelated to the destination. It happens because you used a context that doesn't contain a Navigator instance as parent.
How do I create a Navigator instance then ?
This is usually done by inserting in your widget tree a MaterialApp or WidgetsApp. Although you can do it manually by using Navigator directly but less recommended. Then, all children of such widget can access NavigatorState using Navigator.of(context).
Wait, I already have a MaterialApp/WidgetsApp !
That's most likely the case. But this error can still happens when you use a context that is a parent of MaterialApp/WidgetsApp.
This happens because when you do Navigator.of(context), it will start from the widget associated to the context used. And then go upward in the widget tree until it either find a Navigator or there's no more widget.
In the first case, everything is fine. In the second, it throws a
Navigator operation requested with a context that does not include a Navigator.
So, how do I fix it ?
First, let's reproduce this error :
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Center(
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text("Foo"),
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/"),
),
),
);
}
}
This example creates a button that attempts to go to '/' on click but will instead throw an exception.
Notice here that in the
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/"),
we used context passed by to build of MyApp.
The problem is, MyApp is actually a parent of MaterialApp. As it's the widget who instantiate MaterialApp! Therefore MyApp's BuildContext doesn't have a MaterialApp as parent!
To solve this problem, we need to use a different context.
In this situation, the easiest solution is to introduce a new widget as child of MaterialApp. And then use that widget's context to do the Navigator call.
There are a few ways to achieve this. You can extract home into a custom class :
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: MyHome()
);
}
}
class MyHome extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Center(
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text("Foo"),
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/"),
),
);
}
}
Or you can use Builder :
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Builder(
builder: (context) => Center(
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text("Foo"),
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/"),
),
),
),
);
}
}
Hy guys, i have the same problem. This is occur for me. The solution what i found is very simple. Only what i did is in a simple code:
void main() {
runApp(MaterialApp(
home: YOURAPP() ,
),
);
}
I hope was useful.
Make sure your current parent widget not with same level with MaterialApp
Wrong Way
class HomeScreen extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
centerTitle: true,
title: Text('Title'),
),
body: Center(
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0, horizontal: 16.0),
child: RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
//wrong way: use context in same level tree with MaterialApp
Navigator.push(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => ScanScreen()));
},
child: const Text('SCAN')),
)),
),
);
}
}
Right way
void main() => runApp(MaterialApp(
title: "App",
home: HomeScreen(),
));
class HomeScreen extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
centerTitle: true,
title: Text('Title'),
),
body: Center(
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0, horizontal: 16.0),
child: RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
//right way: use context in below level tree with MaterialApp
Navigator.push(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => ScanScreen()));
},
child: const Text('SCAN')),
)),
);
}
}
Just like with a Scaffold you can use a GlobalKey. It doesn't need context.
final _navKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
void _navigateToLogin() {
_navKey.currentState.popUntil((r) => r.isFirst);
_navKey.currentState.pushReplacementNamed(LoginRoute.name);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
navigatorKey: _navKey,
...
);
}
I set up this simple example for routing in a flutter app:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(new MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
home: new MyHomePage(),
routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
'/settings': (BuildContext context) => new SettingsPage(),
},
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text('TestProject'),
),
body: new Center(
child: new FlatButton(
child: const Text('Go to Settings'),
onPressed: () => Navigator.of(context).pushNamed('/settings')
)
)
);
}
}
class SettingsPage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text('SettingsPage'),
),
body: new Center(
child: new Text('Settings')
)
);
}
}
Note, that the SettingsPage extends StatelessWidget and not Navigator. I'm not able to reproduce your error.
Does this example help you in building your app? Let me know if I can help you with anything else.
You should rewrite your code in main.dart
FROM:
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
TO
void main() {
runApp(MaterialApp(
title: 'Your title',
home: MyApp(),));}
The point is to have the home property to be your first page
this worked for me, I hope it will help someone in the future
A complete and tested solution:
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:my-app/view/main-view.dart';
class SplashView extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
home: Builder(
builder: (context) => new _SplashContent(),
),
routes: <String, WidgetBuilder>{
'/main': (BuildContext context) => new MainView()}
);
}
}
class _SplashContent extends StatefulWidget{
#override
_SplashContentState createState() => new _SplashContentState();
}
class _SplashContentState extends State<_SplashContent>
with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
var _iconAnimationController;
var _iconAnimation;
startTimeout() async {
var duration = const Duration(seconds: 3);
return new Timer(duration, handleTimeout);
}
void handleTimeout() {
Navigator.pushReplacementNamed(context, "/main");
}
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_iconAnimationController = new AnimationController(
vsync: this, duration: new Duration(milliseconds: 2000));
_iconAnimation = new CurvedAnimation(
parent: _iconAnimationController, curve: Curves.easeIn);
_iconAnimation.addListener(() => this.setState(() {}));
_iconAnimationController.forward();
startTimeout();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Center(
child: new Image(
image: new AssetImage("images/logo.png"),
width: _iconAnimation.value * 100,
height: _iconAnimation.value * 100,
)
);
}
}
As per this comment If your navigator is inside Material context navigator push will give this error. if you create a new widget and assign it to the material app home navigator will work.
This won't work
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
home: new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text("Title"),
),
body: new Center(child: new Text("Click Me")),
floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
backgroundColor: Colors.orange,
onPressed: () {
print("Clicked");
Navigator.push(
context,
new MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => new AddTaskScreen()),
);
},
),
),
);
}
}
This will work
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
home: new HomeScreen());
}
}
class HomeScreen extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text("Title"),
),
body: new Center(child: new Text("Click Me")),
floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
backgroundColor: Colors.orange,
onPressed: () {
print("Clicked");
Navigator.push(
context,
new MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => new AddTaskScreen()),
);
},
),
);
}
}
I was facing the same problem and solved by removing home from MaterialApp and use initialRoute instead.
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
initialRoute: '/',
routes: {
'/': (context) => MyApp(),
'/settings': (context) => SettingsPage(),
},
);
And
onTap: () => {
Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/settings")
},
It is Simple
instead using this normal code
`runApp(BasicBankingSystem());`
wrap it with MaterialApp
runApp(MaterialApp(home: BasicBankingSystem()));
It happens because the context on the widget that tries to navigate is still using the material widget.
The short answer for the solution is to :
extract your widget
that has navigation to new class so it has a different context when calling the navigation
When your screen is not navigated from other screen,you don't initially have access to the navigator,Because it is not instantiated yet.So in that case wrap your widget with builder and extract context from there.This worked for me.
builder: (context) => Center(
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text("Foo"),
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushNamed(context, "/"),
),
You ca use this plugin
https://pub.dev/packages/get/versions/2.0.2
in The MaterialApp assign property navigatorKey: Get.key,
MaterialApp(
navigatorKey: Get.key,
initialRoute: "/",
);
you can access Get.toNamed("Your route name");
Change your main function example:
void main() {
runApp(
MaterialApp(
title: 'Your title',
home: MyApp(),
)
);
}
use this
void main() {
runApp(MaterialApp(debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false, home: MyApp()),);
}
instead of this
void main() {runApp(MyApp());}
Wrap with materialapp
reproduce code
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
// reproduce code
runApp(MyApp());
// working switch //
// runApp(
//
// MaterialApp(debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false, home: MyApp()),);
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
body:
Column(mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center, children: [
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Container(
height: 100,
width: 100,
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => IntroPage(Isscar4: true)),
);
},
child: RichText(
text: TextSpan(
text: 'CAR',
style: TextStyle(
letterSpacing: 3,
color: Colors.white,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w400),
children: [
TextSpan(
text: '4',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 25,
color: Colors.red,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold))
],
)),
),
),
],
),
SizedBox(
height: 10,
),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Container(
height: 100,
width: 100,
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => IntroPage(Isscar4: false)),
);
},
child: RichText(
text: TextSpan(
text: 'BIKE',
style: TextStyle(
letterSpacing: 3,
color: Colors.white,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w400),
children: [
TextSpan(
text: '2',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 25,
color: Colors.red,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold))
],
)),
),
),
],
)
])));
}
MaterialApp Swithwidget(istrue) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
body: IntroPage(
Isscar4: istrue,
),
),
);
}
}
class Hi extends StatelessWidget {
const Hi({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: Text("df"),
);
}
}
class IntroPage extends StatelessWidget {
final Isscar4;
IntroPage({
Key? key,
required this.Isscar4,
}) : super(key: key);
List<Widget> listPagesViewModel = [];
List<IntroModel> models = [];
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
List<dynamic> intro = fetchIntroApi(Isscar4);
intro.forEach((element) {
var element2 = element as Map<String, dynamic>;
var cd = IntroModel.fromJson(element2);
models.add(cd);
});
models.forEach((element) {
listPagesViewModel.add(Text(""));
});
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
body: Container(),
));
}
List fetchIntroApi(bool bool) {
var four = bool;
if (four) {
var data =
'[ {"name_Title": "title name1","description": "description1"}, {"name_Title": "title name2","description": "description2"}, {"name_Title": "title name3","description": "description3"}, {"name_Title": "title name4","description": "description4"} ]';
return json.decode(data);
} else {
var data =
'[ {"name_Title": "title name","description": "description1"}, {"name_Title": "title name2","description": "description2"}, {"name_Title": "title name3","description": "description3"} ]';
return json.decode(data);
}
}
}
class IntroModel {
String? nameTitle;
String? description;
IntroModel({this.nameTitle, this.description});
IntroModel.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
nameTitle = json['name_Title'];
description = json['description'];
}
Map<String, dynamic> toJson() {
final Map<String, dynamic> data = new Map<String, dynamic>();
data['name_Title'] = this.nameTitle;
data['description'] = this.description;
return data;
}
}
class Splash extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Splash Screen',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.green,
),
home: MyState(),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
);
}
void main() {
runApp(Splash());
}
class MyState extends StatefulWidget{
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyState> {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
Timer(Duration(seconds: 3),
()=>Navigator.pushReplacement(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder:
(context) =>
Login()
)
)
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center ,
children: [
Container(
child:
Image.asset("assets/images/herosplash.png"),
),
],
),
);
}
}
Builder(
builder: (context) {
return TextButton(
child: const Text('Bearbeiten'),
onPressed:(){
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => const gotothesiteyouwant()),
);
});
}
),
Here, all you need is to make MaterialApp the parent of your Build. This is because the context that you've used to navigate to a different screen is finding a MaterialApp or a WidgetApp as a parent of the build.
And Since in your case, the situation is the opposite, therefore you need to modify it by either calling a new Stateless widget the parent of is the MaterialApp or by simply using a Builder as home: Builder in MaterialApp.
Hope this would help!