Unity 2D: Destroy all overlapping objects - unity3d

I am making a 2D isometric citybuilding game. The world is devided into tiles and you can click a button to start the placement of a building. The building will follow your mouse across the map and when you click another button it will place (this works fine). But if you want to place a (new) building over another (old) building, that (old) building needs to be destroyed.
All buildings have a Ridgidbody2D (kinedynamic) and a Boxcollider2D.
Picture: The setup for the Building
Ps: this is my first question on this forum if I could improve my questions please tell me.
private bool Place;
public bool Destr;
Vector2 pz;
private SpriteRenderer spriteRenderer;
public void Awake()
{
Place = true;
}
public void Update()
{
if (Place)
{
pz = Camera.main.ScreenToWorldPoint(Input.mousePosition);
if (Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.x) % 2 != 0)
pz.x = Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.x) + 1;
if (Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.x) % 4 == 0)
{
pz.x = Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.x);
if (Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.y) % 2 == 0)
{
pz.y = Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.y) + 1;
}
else
pz.y = Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.y);
}
else
{
pz.x = Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.x);
if (Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.y) % 2 == 0)
{
pz.y = Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.y);
}
else
pz.y = Mathf.RoundToInt(pz.y) + 1;
}
transform.position = pz;
}
if (Input.GetButtonDown("Place2") && Place)
{
Place = false;
float IsoX = Mathf.Abs(pz.x) / 2;
float IsoY = (pz.y - 1 - IsoX) / 2;
spriteRenderer = GetComponent<SpriteRenderer>();
spriteRenderer.sortingOrder = -(20 * Mathf.RoundToInt(IsoY) + Mathf.RoundToInt(IsoX)) + 1;
// New code
for (var i = 0; i < Obj.Count; i++)
{
Destroy(Obj[i]);
}
}
}
void OnCollisionEnter2D(Collision2D other)
{
if(Place)
{
Obj.Add(other.gameObject);
}
}
private void OnCollisionExit2D(Collision2D other)
{
if (Place)
{
Obj.Remove(other.gameObject);
}
}

Related

Make 2 Method with One (same parameter)

I think this is beginner stuff, but I still need to find a way to solve this.
I want to make the bool logic reference of the bool logar. The invisiblearrow(), I applied in toggle button in world space Unity thus I want to pass the logar to logic bool.(same bool).
private void invisiblearrow(bool logar) {
if (logar == false) {
GameObject[] arrow = GameObject.FindGameObjectsWithTag("arrow");
foreach(GameObject ar in arrow) {
ar.GetComponent < Renderer > ().enabled = logar;
Debug.Log(logar);
}
}
if (logar == true) {
GameObject[] arrow = GameObject.FindGameObjectsWithTag("arrow");
foreach(GameObject ar in arrow) {
ar.GetComponent < Renderer > ().enabled = logar;
Debug.Log(logar);
}
}
}
public void arrow(float[, ] arrowdata, bool logic) {
for (int x = 0; x < arrowdata.GetLength(0); x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < arrowdata.GetLength(1); y++) {
if (grid[x, y] == 1) {
if (arrowdata[x, y] == 5) {
GameObject referenceArrow = Instantiate(Resources.Load("down")) as GameObject;
float posY = shipvalue.transform.position.y - 9f;
referenceArrow.transform.position = new Vector3(shipvalue.transform.position.x, posY);
referenceArrow.GetComponent < Renderer > ().enabled = logic;
}
if (arrowdata[x, y] == 4) {
GameObject referenceArrow = Instantiate(Resources.Load("top left")) as GameObject;
float posY = shipvalue.transform.position.y - 9f;
referenceArrow.transform.position = new Vector3(shipvalue.transform.position.x, posY);
referenceArrow.GetComponent < Renderer > ().enabled = logic;
}
if (arrowdata[x, y] == 3) {
GameObject referenceArrow = Instantiate(Resources.Load("top right")) as GameObject;
float posY = shipvalue.transform.position.y - 9f;
referenceArrow.transform.position = new Vector3(shipvalue.transform.position.x, posY);
referenceArrow.GetComponent < Renderer > ().enabled = logic;
}
}
}
}
}
You can't because both bools are local bool (at the level of the function only), but you can:
Declare a private bool outside the two function (global), and at the end of invisiblearrow(bool logar) function, assign logar bool value to the new private bool (the new bool = logar), then you can access the new private bool in arrow(float[,] arrowdata, bool logic) function.

Unity 2D Camera Zooms in when character moves, but properties of the camera do not change

After I click play the camera stays as it should be, but when I move my character the camera zooms in for no reason
The properties of the camera do not change at all, zoom and everything stays the same. Tryed changing from orthographic to perspective no change, move z axis no change, change scale no change, change resolution and no change, making the camera not a parent and no change it behaves the same as parent and as child
before character walks
after character walks
I dont think that there is something to do with the code but here is the code attached to my character, the camera behaves the same as child and as parent
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
public class movement : MonoBehaviour
{
public float speed = 5f;
public float jumpSpeed = 8f;
private float movementX = 0f;
private Rigidbody2D rigidBody;
public Transform groundCheckPoint;
public float groundCheckRadius;
public LayerMask groundLayer;
public bool isTouchingGround;
public SpriteRenderer box;
private bool canSpawn = true;
private bool canAnimateWalk = true;
private bool canAnimateIdle = true;
private bool canAnimateJump = true;
private bool stopJump = true;
private int spawningSpeed = 1000;
// Use this for initialization
void Start()
{
rigidBody = GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>();
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
isTouchingGround = Physics2D.OverlapBox(groundCheckPoint.position,new Vector2(0.9f,0.1f),0f, groundLayer);
movementX = Input.GetAxis("Horizontal");
if (movementX > 0f)
{
if(canAnimateWalk==true && isTouchingGround)
{
canAnimateWalk = false;
StartCoroutine(AnimateWalk());
}
GetComponent<SpriteRenderer>().transform.localScale = new Vector3(2, 2, 1);
rigidBody.velocity = new Vector2(movementX * speed, rigidBody.velocity.y);
}
else if (movementX < 0f)
{
if (canAnimateWalk == true && isTouchingGround)
{
canAnimateWalk = false;
StartCoroutine(AnimateWalk());
}
GetComponent<SpriteRenderer>().transform.localScale = new Vector3(-2, 2, 1);
rigidBody.velocity = new Vector2(movementX * speed, rigidBody.velocity.y);
}
else
{
if(isTouchingGround)
{
StopCoroutine(AnimateWalk());
if(canAnimateIdle==true)
{
canAnimateIdle = false;
StartCoroutine(AnimateIdle());
}
}
rigidBody.velocity = new Vector2(0, rigidBody.velocity.y);
}
if (Input.GetButtonDown("Jump") && isTouchingGround)
{
canAnimateJump = false;
rigidBody.velocity = new Vector2(rigidBody.velocity.x, jumpSpeed);
StartCoroutine(AnimateJump());
}
else if(!isTouchingGround)
{
StopCoroutine(AnimateWalk());
}
}
IEnumerator AnimateJump()
{
Debug.Log("Animating Jump");
int counter = 0;
while (counter < 10)
{
counter++;
GetComponent<SpriteRenderer>().sprite = Resources.Load<Sprite>("img/j" + counter);
yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.1f);
if(isTouchingGround==true)
{
break;
}
}
while(!isTouchingGround)
{
GetComponent<SpriteRenderer>().sprite = Resources.Load<Sprite>("img/j10");
yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.1f);
}
GetComponent<SpriteRenderer>().sprite = Resources.Load<Sprite>("img/i1");
canAnimateWalk = true;
canAnimateJump = true;
}
IEnumerator AnimateIdle()
{
int counter = 0;
while(Input.GetAxis("Horizontal")==0 && counter <10 && rigidBody.velocity.y==0)
{
counter++;
GetComponent<SpriteRenderer>().sprite = Resources.Load<Sprite>("img/i"+counter);
yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.2f);
}
canAnimateIdle = true;
}
IEnumerator AnimateWalk()
{
int counter = 0;
while (Input.GetAxis("Horizontal")!=0 && counter < 8 && rigidBody.velocity.y==0)
{
counter++;
GetComponent<SpriteRenderer>().sprite = Resources.Load<Sprite>("img/g" + counter);
yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.08f);
}
canAnimateWalk = true;
}
}
What could it be? I tried everything I think
GetComponent<SpriteRenderer>().transform.localScale = new Vector3(-2, 2, 1);
If your movement script is attached to your "guy" gameobject, then you are changing the (local) scale of it. All children will also scale accordingly.
Since your camera is a child of guy, it will scale and produce the result you see.
Try unparenting the Camera from your guy and create a seperate script that follows your guy and attach that to your Camera.
I solved my problem
The issue was in the character scaling. The camera did not change but the size of the character did making me believe that there was a zoom in.
My character x and y scale is 1 and 1 but I used 2 and 2 scale on move
The scale was used to rotate my character when it moves left and right

Unity- Moving an Object to the left on a Scrolling Background

I am trying to create a simple Infinite Runner game on Unity and ran into a problem. The task is to make a ball spawn on the floor and immediately begin to roll to the left towards the Player. I have tried a number of ways to implement it, but it does not seem to work. Here is my most recent attempt:
public class ObstaclePool : MonoBehaviour {
public GameObject columnPrefab;
public GameObject ballPrefab;
public int obstaclePoolSize = 5;
public float spawnRate = 3f;
private GameObject[] obstacles;
private int currentObstacle = 0;
private Vector2 objectPoolPosition = new Vector2(-15, -25);
private float timeSinceLastSpawned;
private float spawnXPosition;
private bool hasCalled = false;
private int dice;
bool beforeBall = false;
// Use this for initialization
void Start () {
timeSinceLastSpawned = 0f;
SetupObstacles();
}
private void SetupObstacles()
{
obstacles = new GameObject[obstaclePoolSize];
for (int i = 0; i < obstaclePoolSize; i++)
{
dice = Random.Range(1, 3);
if (dice == 1)
{
obstacles[i] = (GameObject)Instantiate(columnPrefab, objectPoolPosition, Quaternion.identity);
}
else if (dice == 2)
{
obstacles[i] = (GameObject)Instantiate(ballPrefab, objectPoolPosition, Quaternion.identity);
}
}
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update () {
timeSinceLastSpawned += Time.deltaTime;
if (GameControl.instance.gameOver == false && timeSinceLastSpawned >= spawnRate)
{
timeSinceLastSpawned = 0f;
if (hasCalled == false)
{
spawnXPosition = 10f;
hasCalled = true;
}
else
{
spawnXPosition = Random.Range(6f, 10f);
}
if (obstacles[currentObstacle].transform.tag == "Ball")
{
spawnXPosition = Random.Range(9f, 10f);
obstacles[currentObstacle].transform.position = new Vector2(spawnXPosition, -1.84f);
ballPrefab.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().AddForce(new Vector2(-100f, 0) * 5);
beforeBall = true;
}
else {
if (beforeBall == true)
{
spawnXPosition = Random.Range(9f, 10f);
beforeBall = false;
}
obstacles[currentObstacle].transform.position = new Vector2(spawnXPosition, -7.08f);
Debug.Log(spawnXPosition);
}
currentObstacle++;
if (currentObstacle >= obstaclePoolSize)
{
currentObstacle = 0;
SetupObstacles();
hasCalled = false;
}
}
}
}
For a quick explanation of my code: I have an array of size 5. It holds the obstacles that I have created. When deciding what to put inside the array, I generated a random number (1 or 2). If it's a 1, I put in a column. If it's a 2, I put in a ball. These obstacles are spawned off-screen. Then, I move them in the actual scene after using random number to determine the X position.
This part in particular is where I try to implement it:
if (obstacles[currentObstacle].transform.tag == "Ball")
{
spawnXPosition = Random.Range(9f, 10f);
obstacles[currentObstacle].transform.position = new Vector2(spawnXPosition, -1.84f);
ballPrefab.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().AddForce(new Vector2(-100f, 0) * 5);
beforeBall = true;
}
I may have some remnants of stuff that I have been testing out, so some of the code may seem redundant and messy.
I also tried using Translate and Velocity with no success. I also have a ScrollingObject code and a RepeatingBackground code. I placed the ScrollingObject code in the Ball prefab too. (Also, tried taking it out -> ball rolls to the right). These codes come from the Unity tutorial.
RepeatingBackground:
public class RepeatingBackground : MonoBehaviour {
private BoxCollider2D groundCollider;
private float groundHorizontalLength;
// Use this for initialization
private void Awake () {
groundCollider = GetComponent<BoxCollider2D>();
groundHorizontalLength = groundCollider.size.x;
}
// Update is called once per frame
private void Update () {
if (transform.position.x < -groundHorizontalLength)
{
RepositionBackground();
}
}
private void RepositionBackground()
{
Vector2 groundOffSet = new Vector2(groundHorizontalLength * 2f, 0);
transform.position = (Vector2)transform.position + groundOffSet;
}
}
ScrollingObjects:
public class ScrollingObject : MonoBehaviour {
private Rigidbody2D rb2d;
// Use this for initialization
void Start () {
rb2d = GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>();
rb2d.velocity = new Vector2(GameControl.instance.scrollSpeed, 0);
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update () {
if (GameControl.instance.gameOver == true)
{
rb2d.velocity = Vector2.zero;
}
}
}
It looks like you simply named the wrong object in your first example.
if (obstacles[currentObstacle].transform.tag == "Ball")
{
spawnXPosition = Random.Range(9f, 10f);
obstacles[currentObstacle].transform.position = new Vector2(spawnXPosition, -1.84f);
ballPrefab.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().AddForce(new Vector2(-100f, 0) * 5);
beforeBall = true;
}
Notice how here you added the force to the prefab, not an instantiated version of the prefab.
I played around a bit more and got it to work. I just wrote another script that added force to the object. I still do not understand why my original way did not work though.

Unity 5 Inventory system not working

Hello programmers all around the world. I have made myself an inventory system for my game. Only problem is that when I click on item and then drag it to and empty slot it doesn't move and I kinda don't see the error which I am having and I have tried to debug it but without success any help? Here is the code:
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
using UnityEngine.EventSystems;
public class Inventory : MonoBehaviour {
private RectTransform inventoryRect;
private float inventoryWidth;
private float inventoryHeight;
public int slots;
public int rows;
public float slotPaddingLeft;
public float slotPaddingTop;
public float slotSize;
public GameObject slotPrefab;
private static Slot from;
private static Slot to;
private List<GameObject> allslots;
public GameObject iconPrefab;
private static GameObject hoverObject;
private static int emptySlots;
public Canvas canvas;
private float hoverYOffset;
private bool isPressed;
public EventSystem eventSystem;
public static int EmptySlots{
get{ return emptySlots;}
set{ emptySlots = value;}
}
// Use this for initialization
void Start () {
CreateLayout ();
canvas.enabled = false;
isPressed = false;
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update () {
if (Input.GetKeyDown (KeyCode.I)) {
if (Input.GetKeyDown (KeyCode.I)) {
canvas.enabled = false;
}
canvas.enabled = true;
}
if (Input.GetMouseButtonUp (0)) {
if (!eventSystem.IsPointerOverGameObject (-1) && from != null) {
from.GetComponent<Image> ().color = Color.white;
from.ClearSlot ();
Destroy (GameObject.Find ("Hover"));
to = null;
from = null;
hoverObject = null;
}
}
if (hoverObject != null) {
Vector2 position;
RectTransformUtility.ScreenPointToLocalPointInRectangle (canvas.transform as RectTransform, Input.mousePosition, canvas.worldCamera, out position);
position.Set (position.x, position.y - hoverYOffset);
hoverObject.transform.position = canvas.transform.TransformPoint (position);
}
}
private void CreateLayout(){
allslots = new List<GameObject> ();
hoverYOffset = slotSize * 0.01f;
emptySlots = slots;
inventoryWidth = (slots / rows) * (slotSize + slotPaddingLeft) + slotPaddingLeft;
inventoryHeight = rows * (slotSize + slotPaddingTop) + slotPaddingTop;
inventoryRect = GetComponent<RectTransform> ();
inventoryRect.SetSizeWithCurrentAnchors (RectTransform.Axis.Horizontal, inventoryWidth);
inventoryRect.SetSizeWithCurrentAnchors (RectTransform.Axis.Vertical, inventoryHeight);
int colums = slots / rows;
for (int y = 0; y < rows; y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < colums; x++) {
GameObject newSlot = (GameObject)Instantiate (slotPrefab);
RectTransform slotRect = newSlot.GetComponent<RectTransform> ();
newSlot.name = "Slot";
newSlot.transform.SetParent (this.transform.parent);
slotRect.localPosition = inventoryRect.localPosition + new Vector3 (slotPaddingLeft * (x + 1) + (slotSize * x), -slotPaddingTop * (y + 1) - (slotSize * y));
slotRect.SetSizeWithCurrentAnchors (RectTransform.Axis.Horizontal, slotSize);
slotRect.SetSizeWithCurrentAnchors (RectTransform.Axis.Vertical, slotSize);
allslots.Add (newSlot);
}
}
}
public bool AddItem(Item item){
if (item.maxSize == 1) {
PlaceEmpty (item);
return true;
}
else {
foreach (GameObject slot in allslots) {
Slot temporary = slot.GetComponent<Slot> ();
if (!temporary.IsEmpty) {
if (temporary.CurrentItem.type == item.type && temporary.IsAvailable) {
temporary.AddItem (item);
return true;
}
}
}
if (emptySlots > 0) {
PlaceEmpty (item);
}
}
return false;
}
private bool PlaceEmpty(Item item){
if (emptySlots > 0) {
foreach (GameObject slot in allslots) {
Slot temporary = slot.GetComponent<Slot> ();
if (temporary.IsEmpty) {
temporary.AddItem (item);
emptySlots--;
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
public void MoveItem(GameObject clicked){
if (from == null) {
if (!clicked.GetComponent<Slot> ().IsEmpty) {
from = clicked.GetComponent<Slot> ();
from.GetComponent<Image> ().color = Color.gray;
hoverObject = (GameObject)Instantiate (iconPrefab);
hoverObject.GetComponent<Image> ().sprite = clicked.GetComponent<Image> ().sprite;
hoverObject.name = "Hover";
RectTransform hoverTransform = hoverObject.GetComponent<RectTransform> ();
RectTransform clickedTransform = clicked.GetComponent<RectTransform> ();
hoverTransform.SetSizeWithCurrentAnchors (RectTransform.Axis.Horizontal, clickedTransform.sizeDelta.x);
hoverTransform.SetSizeWithCurrentAnchors (RectTransform.Axis.Vertical, clickedTransform.sizeDelta.y);
hoverObject.transform.SetParent (GameObject.Find ("Canvas").transform, true);
hoverObject.transform.localScale = from.gameObject.transform.localScale;
}
}
else if (to = null) {
to = clicked.GetComponent<Slot> ();
Destroy (GameObject.Find ("Hover"));
}
if (to != null && from != null) {
Stack<Item> tmpTo = new Stack<Item> (to.Items);
to.AddItems (from.Items);
if (tmpTo.Count == 0) {
from.ClearSlot ();
}
else {
from.AddItems (tmpTo);
}
from.GetComponent<Image> ().color = Color.white;
to = null;
from = null;
hoverObject = null;
}
}
}
The method which is causing the problem is the MoveItem() sadly it is not a nullreference or nullpointer and I simply am out of ideas been strugling with it for a couple of days... Any advice on how to fix this would be helpfull and much welcomed indeed. Thanks in advance!
I haven't taken a long look at your code but right away I saw this issue:
else if (to = null) {
to = clicked.GetComponent<Slot> ();
Destroy (GameObject.Find ("Hover"));
}
This is causing the end location to be set to null. To fix this, change to double equals like so:
else if (to == null) {
to = clicked.GetComponent<Slot> ();
Destroy (GameObject.Find ("Hover"));
}
If this does not solve your problem, let me know and I'll look at your code harder.

scaling issue on click event

I am developing a 2D game in Unity. I've created a character panel in that to let player select different character. In panel, there are thumbnails for different character. By tapping on a particular character thumbnail, the player can view that character. The original scale of thumbnail is 1, and when player taps on thumbnail, the scale get doubles. All is fine till this. but issue is that whenever player taps on thumbnail its scale gets double. But i want to limit it to once only. I've used flag to stop scaling, But still issue is there. After flag it stops scaling, but now player can click on multiple character simultaneously. I am copying snippet here.
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
using System.Collections;
public class ViewCharacter : MonoBehaviour {
[SerializeField]
private GameObject TempCharacterHolder ,TempCharacter, TempCharacterText, TempCharacterPrice;
// Use this for initialization
void Start () {
for (int i = 0; i < ShoppingManager.instance.ShoppingList.Count; i++) {
if (i == TheGameController.instance.GetSelectedCharacter ()) {
PlayerPrefs.SetInt ("CharacterScaled" + i, 1);
} else {
PlayerPrefs.SetInt ("CharacterScaled" + i, 0);
}
}
}
public void ViewCharacterFunc()
{
int ClickedCharacter = int.Parse (TempCharacterText.GetComponent<Text> ().text);
foreach (var characters in ShoppingManager.instance.ShoppingList) {
if (string.Equals (characters.CharacterName, TempCharacterText.GetComponent<Text> ().text)) {
if (PlayerPrefs.GetInt("CharacterScaled"+characters.CharacterName)==0) {
ShoppingManager.instance.IncreaseScale (TempCharacter, TempCharacterHolder);
for (int i = 0; i < ShoppingManager.instance.ShoppingList.Count; i++) {
if (i == ClickedCharacter) {
PlayerPrefs.SetInt ("CharacterScaled" + i, 1);
} else {
PlayerPrefs.SetInt ("CharacterScaled" + i, 0);
}
}
}
} else {
Color clr = characters.Character_Holder.GetComponent<Image> ().color;
clr.a = 1;
characters.Character_Holder.GetComponent<Image> ().color = clr;
Vector3 TempVector = characters.CharaacterObject.GetComponent<RectTransform> ().localScale;
TempVector.x = 1f;
TempVector.y = 1f;
characters.CharaacterObject.GetComponent<RectTransform> ().localScale = TempVector;
}
}
}
}
If I understand your question correctly, your characters scale numerous times when you click on them instead of scaling once.
If that's the case, I'd suggest controlling that with a bool:
bool hasTouched = false;
void OnMouseDown()
{
ShoppingManager.instance.Message.SetActive (false);
foreach (var characters in ShoppingManager.instance.ShoppingList) {
Color clr = characters.Character_Holder.GetComponent<Image> ().color;
clr.a = 1;
characters.Character_Holder.GetComponent<Image> ().color = clr;
if (!hasTouched) //if we havent touched
{
Vector3 TempVector = characters.CharaacterObject.GetComponent<RectTransform> ().localScale*Time.deltaTime;
TempVector.x = 1.0f;
TempVector.y = 1.0f;
characters.CharaacterObject.GetComponent<RectTransform> ().localScale = TempVector;
hasTouched = true; //then we scale it, and we have touched it
}
}