Run schtasks.exe with PowerShell command from command prompt - powershell

I want to run the schtasks.exe as administrator using PowerShell -Command with Start-Process to create a task.
This is the code of my .bat file I've got so far.
set mydir=%~dp0
set mydir2=%mydir%prim.exe
set mys='`"C:\workspace\prim.exe`"'
Powershell -Command "&{Start-Process -FilePath schtasks -ArgumentList '/Create', '/SC ONLOGON', '/TN CoUpdater', '/IT', '/RL HIGHEST', '/TR', '\"%mydir2%\"' -verb RunAs}"
At first I set up my path to the program I want to run. The problem is that my path name contains some white spaces. After some research I was able to determine that the path is in the task scheduler but without quotes (argument after /TR ):
The next thing I did was adding of quotes to a string and put it as the argument after /TR
set mys='`"C:\workspace\prim.exe`"'
which results in:
But now I don't know how I should add the quotes to my pathname. I hope anybody can help me with this problem. Thank you!

Using a call operator is unnecessary, here's a way that should work:
SET "PRIM=""%~dp0prim.exe"""
powershell -Command "Start-Process -FilePath schtasks -ArgumentList '/Create','/SC','ONLOGON','/TN','CoUpdater','/IT','/RL','HIGHEST','/TR','%PRIM%' -Verb runas"
Note I embedded the quotes into the environment variable. As long as there are matching sets of quotes, the cmd parser shouldn't complain.

By try and error I found a solution:
set mys='`\"C:\works pace\prim.exe`\"'
Powershell -Command "Start-Process -FilePath schtasks -ArgumentList '/Create', '/SC ONLOGON', '/TN CoUpdater', '/IT', '/RL HIGHEST', '/TR', \"%mys%\" -verb RunAs"
This worked for me and in the task scheduler it is displayed correctly:

Related

Powershell Start-Process works but not from .ps1 script

If I paste this into Powershell blue window it runs fine and launches the program
Start-Process “C:\Program Files (x86)\Engine Pro\engine.exe” -ArgumentList "#21#”;
but if I try to run the same command in a script, run.ps1 script, that launches from a scheduled task in Windows, it does nothing
PowerShell.exe -windowstyle hidden -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass C:\run.ps1
Does it have something to do with the -ExecutionPolicy Bypass? Do I have to have an Execution policy in the script as well? I really don't know what that is. I know what -windowstyle hidden is but -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass I'm not sure why that is there, just found it on another page, but it's all working except for the program launching from within the script.
Thank you.
& Start-Process "C:\Program Files (x86)\Engine Pro\engine.exe" -ArgumentList "#21#";

How to Run Long Powershell script from Windows Command Prompt (CMD)

I tried to launch a long powershell script with the name "long name here.ps1" from command prompt. But I am also trying to ensure that it runs as an administrator command in powershell. I have all execution policies in powershell set accordingly I used the ss64 set-executionpolicy command guide for powershell to get powershell working. But I am trying to use the solution from another stackoverflow question that talks about running commands as administrator. I am running a batch script that needs to execute a powershell script (.ps1) as admin, and I don't mind if the user is prompted by UAC or for the password. I am currently using the following command:
powershell.exe -command "&{ Start-Process powershell -ArgumentList '-noprofile -file "C:\long name here.ps1"' -verb RunAs}"
I found this command at https://ss64.com/ps/powershell.html at the bottom where there are details on how to run a powershell command as administrator. The problem with that code is that my powershell script 1. has arguments, and 2. has a long name. I have tried many different iterations of this command with no success, and the ones that DON'T work are listed below:
powershell.exe -command "&{ Start-Process powershell -ArgumentList '-noprofile -file C:\long` name` here.ps1' -verb RunAs}"
powershell.exe -command "&{ Start-Process powershell -ArgumentList '-noprofile -file:"C:\long name here.ps1' -verb RunAs}"
Also, I am completely lost as to how to send arguments to the actual script.
If I'm reading your question correctly - powershell wont find the file as it stops reading the path name when it encounters a blank space?
The example given here specifies that; powershell commands to be run from command prompt as an administrator should have the following syntax:
powershell.exe -noprofile -command "&{ start-process powershell -ArgumentList '-noprofile -file MyScript.ps1' -verb RunAs}"
Couple of ways to achieve what you're looking for. But the easiest method would be to escape the quotes using a ` character. So something similar to;
powershell.exe -noprofile -command "&{ start-process powershell -ArgumentList '-noprofile -file `"C:\long file name.ps1`"' -verb RunAs}"
Also might be worth checking out other answers here
Use a Freeware Third Party Utility
If a freeware third-party executable is permissible, you can use a short tool I wrote called elevate32.exe (32-bit) and elevate64.exe (64-bit) to launch powershell.exe as administrator with the -File parameter and the script arguments you want to use:
elevate64 -- powershell.exe -File "<path>\<long script name>.ps1" -Arg "<long script argument>"
You can get the tool from www.westmesatech.com (copyrighted freeware, free to use anywhere, no installation needed).
Use a WSH Script
If you can't use an external executable, you can also do this (although it does not handle quoting in as robust a manner as the elevate tool's -- parameter) using a Windows Script Host (WSH) script, elevate.js:
var args = WScript.Arguments;
if ( args.Length >= 1 ) {
var exec = args.Item(0);
var cmdLine = "";
for (var i = 1; i < WScript.Arguments.Length; i++ ) {
cmdLine += cmdLine == "" ? '"' + args.Item(i) + '"' : ' "' + args.Item(i) + '"';
}
var shellApp = new ActiveXObject("Shell.Application");
shellApp.ShellExecute(exec, cmdLine, "", "runas");
}
You can call as follows:
wscript.exe "d:\path\elevate.js" powershell.exe -File "C:\long path\script name.ps1" "long script argument"
Self-Elevate your PowerShell Script
Another option is to write a self-elevating PowerShell script. You can check for elevation in the script; if not elevated, it can launch itself elevated and run any command you need. Example:
$isElevated = ([Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal] [Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator)
if ( -not $isElevated ) {
Start-Process powershell.exe "-File",('"{0}"' -f $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path) -Verb RunAs
exit
}
& "d:\long path name\script name.ps1" "Long Argument 1" "Long Argument 2"
When you use PowerShell.exe -Command you don't need to use quotes. For example, you can run the following:
PowerShell.exe -Command Get-Service 'wuauserv'
Everything after -Command is interpreted as the command. Note also that double quotes in CMD need escaping with a backslash. Therefore:
powershell.exe -Command Start-Process PowerShell -ArgumentList '-NoProfile -File \"C:\long name here.ps1\"' -Verb RunAs
If your file has arguments:
powershell.exe -Command Start-Process PowerShell -ArgumentList '-NoProfile -File \"C:\long name here.ps1\" \"Arg1\" \"Arg2\"' -Verb RunAs

Start-Process with auto elevated permissions and passing command inline

I need to start a windows service on the local computer through PS by directly running the PS script w.o the need to manually elevate the permissions. This code works for me:
Start-Process powershell -Verb runas -ArgumentList "-file MyFileName.ps1"
Where MyFileName.ps1 contains:
Start-Service MyServiceName
But I want to keep it simple and instead of storing the command into a separate file, I want to run a single script. The following does not work for me:
Start-Process powershell -Verb runas -ArgumentList "-command '& {Start-Service MyServiceName}'"
What am I missing?
Start-Process invokes a new process. The invocation doesn't recognize single quotes as quoting characters, so instead of passing a parameter -command with a command string '&{Start-Service MyServiceName}' you're passing 4 tokens: -command, '&, {Start-Service, and MyServiceName}.
Change this:
"-command '& {Start-Service MyServiceName}'"
into this:
"-command `"& {Start-Service MyServiceName}`""

Run powershell in new window

I would like to run new powershell window with parameters. I was trying to run following:
powershell -Command "get-date"
but everything happens in same console. Is there a simple way to do this?
To open a new PowerShell Window from PowerShell:
Start-Process PowerShell
Or my personal favorite:
Start-Process PowerShell -WindowStyle Maximized
Then you could typeGet-Datewithout having to deal with the -ArgumentList's tendency to close itself. I still haven't found a way to open a new PowerShell process with the -ArgumentList Parameter, without it immediately closing after it runs. For Instance:
Start-Process PowerShell -ArgumentList "Get-Date"
or simply
Start-Process PowerShell -ArgumentList Get-Date
Will Close Immediately after running the process.
In order to get it to wait before closing you could add:
Start-Process PowerShell -ArgumentList 'Get-Date; Read-Host "Press Enter"'
Since the -Wait Parameter seems to do nothing at all in this case.
FYI - PowerShell Suggested Syntax is actually:
Start-Process -FilePath "powershell.exe"
But since PowerShell is a standard Windows Application in the %SystemRoot%\system32 Environment Variables the command line(s) should recognize a simple
Powershell
Command
Use the start command. In a CMD prompt, try:
start powershell -noexit -command "get-date"
For Start/Run (or Win+r) prompt, try:
cmd /c start powershell -noexit -command "get-date"
The -noexit will tell Powershell to, well, not to exit. If you omit this parameter, the command will be executed and you are likely to just see a glimpse of a Powershell window. For interactive use, this is a must. For scripts it is not needed.
Edit:
start is an internal command for CMD. In Powershell it is an alias for Start-Process. These are not the same thing.
As for why the window is black, that's because the shortcut for Powershell.exe is configured to set the background blue.
To call a PowerShell (PS) script in a second terminal window without exiting, you can use a script similar to:
Start-Process PowerShell -ArgumentList "-noexit", "get-date"
or if you need to run another script from a specific location:
Start-Process PowerShell -ArgumentList "-noexit", "-command .\local_path\start_server.ps1"

Send a command to a powershell opened with "Start-Process powershell -Verb runas"

I want to open an admin powershell and send it a command (eventually a script). Right now, it doesn't matter what command, but I've tried things like:
Start-Process powershell -Verb runas < $something
or
$something | Start-process powershell -Verb runas
just to get some text to show up in the new admin powershell window. Any ideas?
That awkward moment when you do a little more research and find what you want: this link will help anyone: how to execute set of commands in elevated mode of powershell
Essentially, add the -argument argument to your command
Start-Process powershell -verb runas -argument dir