github API code repository state after each commit - github

Is there any way to have the full source code repo after each commit?
I mean for example using
https://api.github.com/repos/highcharts/highcharts/commits
would give me a list of commits, but I want to realize what was the effect of that commit to whole repo (I want to check whether any code duplication is added to whole project or not using some automatic tools). Is that possible?
I want to see the code effect, so having repo even after merging each commit would be fine.

Simply implement a listener to a webhook (see "Creating a Webhook"). Set it up to ball your listener at each push event.
You can then do a pull when called by the webhook, and get a fresh updated copy of the repo locally.
For other repos you don't have any control or whose owner is in your team, that webhook approach is not possible.
You would need to implement a scheduled polling approach, through a regular cron job for instance.
That would possible multiple commits, so you need to wrap that pull with a git log as in here.
git checkout master
git fetch
refs=$(git log --format='%H' ..origin/master)
for ref in ${refs}; do
# do your analysis commit by commit
done
git merge origin/master

Related

How to send a GitHub Pull Request to multiple repos

I have a project on GitHub, and I forked it to a second repository.
There is still work done on the repo that I forked from, but the changes I make to the first repo should also be applied to the forked one.
How can I push a pull request to both of them at the same time? Or is that impossible to do in a simple way?
If it is, is there a simple alternative solution?
No, GitHub pull requests only target a single repository.
Pull requests are only relevant when you are communicating with other people. Since both repositories are yours, you can just execute a git pull or git merge command on your local machine to merge whatever branches you want to merge. Then use git push to push the changes up to GitHub if you want.
Also, I recommend that you simplify this setup and just use a single GitHub repository with multiple branches.

How multiple developer can work on same feature branch gerrit

I am newbie using Gerrit review flow and previously had good experience in GitHub and GitLab.
But looks Gerrit review system works bit different.
So I have created one feature branch called feature/test. This branch contains one test commit and this commit has been pushed to Gerrit.
Change can be seen Gerrit with unique change id and commit.
Now the problem is, on this feature branch 3 developers will work and they need to continuously fetch each other changes with same change id.
Can someone help on this, what I need to do. because when I pulled this feature branch with one test commit then change is not visible to me at different place.
I didn't understand what you mean by "fetch each other changes WITH SAME CHANGE ID". A Change-Id is a unique number that identifies a change in Gerrit. Each change made by each developer will have different Change-Ids.
The better process to work on Gerrit is the following:
1- Update the local repository
git fetch
2- Create a work branch based on the remote branch:
git checkout -b work1 origin/feature/test
3- Make your change and commit
git add
git commit
4- Push your change to review on Gerrit:
git push origin HEAD:refs/for/feature/test
If the reviewer suggests something to do:
1- Checkout the work branch
git checkout work1
2- Fix your change and commit
git add
git commit --amend
3- Push the fix to Gerrit:
git push origin HEAD:refs/for/feature/test
All developers can work in parallel using the same process. You can also work in parallel by creating other work branches (work2, work3, etc) while is waiting for review. Avoid serializing the commits by always basing your work branches in the remote branch and not in your previous work branch.
When the feature branch is read, it can be merged in the master (main, release, or whatever it is called) branch.

What is the best practice to get the updates from another repo without making any PR after changes?

I'd like to know how to proceed in GitHub where I could to be able to get the updates from the original repo but prevent opening a PR after each time I push a change made by myself?
The concept I want to apply this is to use a blog template for my GitHub pages. I'd like to get the feature for the future if the contributors would make any but at the same time, I'd like to prevent pushing anything to the original repo as a PR since those commits wouldn't include anything related to making a contribution to the project.
PRs aren't generated automatically, you need to explicitly create them from a branch.
You can fork a repo and work on it, and when needed, fetch and rebase from the original repo you forked from. As long as you don't explicitly use this repo to create PRs on the original repo, you should be fine.
EDIT - Adding some details as per the last comment:
Assume there's a repo called something owned by someone. You can start off by forking it to youruser using the GitHub UI. Then you can clone your fork and work on it:
git clone https://github.com/youruser/something.git
In order to get the recent changes from the original someone/something repo, you need to set it up as a remote. By convention you'd call this remote your "upstream", but you can really give it any name you choose:
git remote add upstream https://github.com/someone/something.git
Once you've added it as a remote, you can fetch from it and rebase on top of it:
git fetch upstream && git rebase upstream/main
(note that using the main branch is just an example. You can of course rebase on top of any branch in the remote repo)
I think it's not possible because when you clone or fork that repo, from that time, you start to add your own content to it since it's your personal blog. So you cannot keep getting the features from main repo. Maybe you can try rebase but I'm not sure if it works for this case. Or you can add those features to your repo by your own whenever you need them.

Download commit messages from project in GitHub

I have a project in GitHub and during the last years I have committed several changes to the project. In each commit I was adding a small text about the commit (e.g. fix problem with function A).
Is there a way to download all the commits that I have committed so far ?. I don't want to download the changes of the code of each commit, just only the text that I was writing.. Is this possible?
GitHub has an API for that.
https://api.github.com/repos/(username)/(repository)/commits
See REST API v3: Commits
List commits on a repository
GET /repos/:owner/:repo/commits
You can then just read all message keys in the commit objects
Edit:
If you try to do that on a private repository, you have to make an authentication first.
Basic example with curl:
curl -u username:password https://api.github.com/repos/username/repository/commits
More on that: Other Authentication Methods
Assuming you did the work from your local Git project, then GitHub does not have to be involved at all here. You can checkout the branch in question, fetch update it, and then use git log:
git checkout master # assuming contributions go to the master branch
git pull origin master
git log --author="yaylitzis" # replace 'yaylitzis' with your actual username
The pull is required because perhaps your local branch does not have all your commits for some reason.

Commit message hook on github

I am trying to setup a pre-receive hook in github that I used to use on STASH. In STASH, I had a pre-receive hook that used to enforce "A custom commit message that should have a JIRA number included in it".
Now, I am trying to understand what would be the best way to do something similar on github. If I split it up, it would be:
Requiring a custom commit message.
Every commit should include an existing JIRA.
Enforce this on any pull request as well.
Eg: TEST-1 Adding the first commit message.
Can anybody here help me, how can this be done ?
GitHub only offers webhooks, which allows you to listen to and react to certain events, including the push.
But that only allows you to react to a push (like a post-receive hook would), not to prevent it.
You could build a listener to that push event which would:
examine the latest commit just pushed
reset to HEAD~1 if the commit doesn't follow the expected policy (push --force)
But that would be tricky for the user who initially pushed that commit to realize that said commit just disappeared from the GitHub repo.
A better solution would be to setup a bare repo in a server where you could setup that pre-receive hook: if that commit passes, then a post-receive hook would push it to the intended GitHub repo.
But depending on your team, it might be difficult to setup a repo which is accessible by everyone.