I am working on a project where I am using play framework along with mongo db. As of now I have hardcoded the value for local db connection in persistence.xml file and given the jpa.default value as persistenceUnitName and I am using the play's JpaApi for the db operations (which inherently uses the entity manager).
I am not able to identify how to define environment (prod, dev, stage) specific db properties like host, url etc. in application.conf or any other file.
application.conf entry - jpa.default=my-local-jpa
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd"
version="1.0">
<persistence-unit name="my-local-jpa" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.ogm.jpa.HibernateOgmPersistence</provider>
<non-jta-data-source>DefaultDS</non-jta-data-source>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.provider"
value="org.hibernate.ogm.datastore.mongodb.impl.MongoDBDatastoreProvider"/>
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.host"
value="127.0.0.1"/>
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.port" value="27017"/>
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.database" value="my_db"/>
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.safe" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.create_database" value="true" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
There would be different solutions. It depends on your environment.
If you are using WildFly / JEE container, you can configure a WildFly NoSQL subsystem, providing there the references to the remote datastore. It would be the equivalent of a SQL datasource, but for a NoSQL datastore. See Using WildFly NoSQL
If you are using a web container, there would be different strategies.
You can create different war(s), one for each environment, for instance using maven profiles.
Alternatively, you can configure your Spring context in order to use an external property file. See this question.
If you deploy it in a PASS, such as OpenShift, you can mount the persistence.xml file as a config map. See Config Map - OpenShift doc
Related
Here's my persistence xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.1"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="GoodreadsJpa">
<provider>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider</provider>
<class>entity.Book</class>
<class>entity.Review</class>
<class>entity.UserActionLog</class>
<class>entity.User</class>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/goodreads_clone?useUnicode=true&useJDBCCompliantTimezoneShift=true&useLegacyDatetimeCode=false&serverTimezone=UTC;" />
<property name="eclipselink.jdbc" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/goodreads_clone?useUnicode=true&useJDBCCompliantTimezoneShift=true&useLegacyDatetimeCode=false&serverTimezone=UTC;"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="root" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
As you can see I have provided jdbc url for connecting to the database. However, when I run my application I get the following information.
14:31:57,377 INFO [org.eclipse.persistence.connection] (default task-2) Connected: jdbc:h2:mem:test
User: ROOT
Database: H2 Version: 1.3.173 (2013-07-28)
Driver: H2 JDBC Driver Version: 1.3.173 (2013-07-28)
which states that I connected to jdbc:h2:mem:test and consequently I cannot perform the desired actions.
It makes me think I am connected to a wrong database?Am I missing something? How can I actually connect to the db that I want?
I am using Wildfly 10 and EclipseLink. Not using Maven.
Assuming you're using container-managed em, you should define your data source in Wildfly configuration (standalone.xml). You should then refer to your datasource using the persistence-unit.jta-data-source (or persistence-unit.non-jta-data-source) tag in your persistence unit definition.
If you need both the MySQL and H2 data sources, you can create multiple persistence units and differentiate between them using #PersistenceContext(name = "...")
1.You need to add mysql driver to Jboss like here : Can't add mysql driver to jboss
or here
https://synaptiklabs.com/posts/adding-the-mysql-jdbc-driver-into-wildfly/
You need add mysql datasource in standalone.xml configuration file like here :
https://zorq.net/b/2011/07/12/adding-a-mysql-datasource-to-jboss-as-7/
<datasource jndi-name="java:/mydb" pool-name="my_pool" enabled="true" jta="true" use-java-context="true" use-ccm="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb</connection-url>
<driver>mysql</driver>
<security>
<user-name>root</user-name>
<password>root</password>
</security>
<statement>
<prepared-statement-cache-size>100</prepared-statement-cache-size>
<share-prepared-statements />
</statement>
</datasource>
In order to configure spring batch admin UI to use db2 database, I referred the Admin UI documentation which says "launch the application with a system property -DENVIRONMENT=[type]." I understand that "-DENVIRONMENT=db2" should be kept in some file. I tried by keeping in batch-default.properties file, but that did not work. Since I am using WLP(liberty server), tried by keeping in server.xml file, no help. Still in the console I see env-context.xml file from batch admin is still loading batch-hsql.properties file(default configuration).
My job is written using Spring Boot so I put property, ENVIRONMENT=db2 in application.properties and add a new file - batch-db2.properties at same location as application.properties.
Few compulsory properties will be needed there like - you need to try an experiment,
batch.job.configuration.package=
batch.drop.script=classpath*:/org/springframework/batch/core/schema-drop-db2.sql
batch.schema.script=
batch.business.schema.script=
#Copied from batch.properties of spring-batch-admin-manager API project
batch.jdbc.testWhileIdle=false
batch.jdbc.validationQuery=
batch.data.source.init=false
batch.job.configuration.file.dir=target/config
batch.job.service.reaper.interval=60000
batch.files.upload-dir=/sba/input
I had put DB connection information too but later I moved to JNDI by overriding file - data-source-context.xml in META-INF\spring\batch\override like below,
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">
<property name="jndiName" value="ConnectionPool" />
</bean>
<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
</beans>
ConnectionPool is db connection pool JNDI name from server.
Keeping configurations in your code lets you freely move your app to different servers without asking for server specific configurations first.
Not really familiar with liberty server, but the link below says that system properties need to be added to jvm.options file. See link below :
https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/en/SSEQTP_liberty/com.ibm.websphere.wlp.doc/ae/twlp_admin_customvars.html
I have read some of the answers like by appending ?searchpath=myschema or ?currentSchema=myschema but it still doesn't work in my case. I use NetBeans and I can execute commands to the connection with the intended schema and it works well but in run time, Glassfish only connects to public schema ignoring the ?currentSchema=myschema. My postgresql version is 9.6 and the JDBC driver version is the latest 42.0.0
This is my glassfish-resource.xml:
<resources>
<jdbc-connection-pool allow-non-component-callers="false" associate-with-thread="false" connection-creation-retry-attempts="0" connection-creation-retry-interval-in-seconds="10" connection-leak-reclaim="false" connection-leak-timeout-in-seconds="0" connection-validation-method="auto-commit" datasource-classname="org.postgresql.ds.PGSimpleDataSource" fail-all-connections="false" idle-timeout-in-seconds="300" is-connection-validation-required="false" is-isolation-level-guaranteed="true" lazy-connection-association="false" lazy-connection-enlistment="false" match-connections="false" max-connection-usage-count="0" max-pool-size="32" max-wait-time-in-millis="60000" name="post-gre-sql_aegwyncreds_dbexerphi_dbaPool" non-transactional-connections="false" pool-resize-quantity="2" res-type="javax.sql.DataSource" statement-timeout-in-seconds="-1" steady-pool-size="8" validate-atmost-once-period-in-seconds="0" wrap-jdbc-objects="false">
<property name="serverName" value="localhost"/>
<property name="portNumber" value="5432"/>
<property name="databaseName" value="mydb"/>
<property name="User" value="user"/>
<property name="Password" value="pass"/>
<property name="URL" value="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/mydb?currentSchema=myschema"/>
<property name="driverClass" value="org.postgresql.Driver"/>
</jdbc-connection-pool>
<jdbc-resource enabled="true" jndi-name="java:app/myjndisource" object-type="user" pool-name="post-gre-sql_mydb_user_dbaPool"/>
</resources>
This is my persistence unit:
<persistence version="2.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="myPU" transaction-type="JTA">
<jta-data-source>java:app/myjndisource</jta-data-source>
<class>myclass</class>
. . . . . . . . . .
<exclude-unlisted-classes>true</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
I finally figured it out by myself after combining some Google results, I hope that this useful for people who are like me. Here are some conclusions that I made.
Adding the currentSchema=myschema in jdbc-conncetion-pool element doesn't change anything in JPA if that connection is used in JPA and specified in the persistence unit, like my previous example:
java:app/myjndisource
EntityManager still uses public schema and ignore the specified schema.
We need to use orm.xml file to specify the schema that we want, like in this example:
JPA - EclipseLink - How to change default schema
The orm.xml file can be set with any name but it must be on the classpath. In NetBeans you can use this folder structure as example since you can't generate this file with Netbeans built in help.
Web Pages -> WEB-INF -> classes -> META-INF -> ( the mapping files )
Netbeans web application structure
Then in the persistence unit we can specify the mapping-file element, but remember these 2 points
A. In Netbeans ( or perhaps other IDES ), you must place the mapping-file element after the jta-data-source element but before class element otherwise there will be some deployment error like in this link:
https://netbeans.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=170348
B. If you name the mapping file with the name orm.xml and include it in the same directory with your persistence unit, automatically the persistence unit includes that mapping file although you don't specify it with the mapping-file element.
So if you have 2 mapping files and one of them named orm.xml and both of them include schema element and your persistence unit uses mapping-file element for the other mapping file there will be an error because of the conflicting schema.
I have a dynamic web project that creates and writes Derby database. Everything works fine. Here is the persistence.xml I used:
<persistence xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence">
<persistence-unit name="alerts" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider</provider>
<class>test.Alert</class>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:derby:databases/bDb;create=true" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="user" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="user-pwd" />
<!-- EclipseLink should create the database schema automatically -->
<property name="eclipselink.ddl-generation" value="create-tables" />
<property name="eclipselink.ddl-generation.output-mode"
value="database" />
<property name="eclipselink.logging.level" value="FINEST" />
<property name="eclipselink.logging.level.sql" value="FINEST" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
Now I would like to create a java project that reads the same database. So I use the same persistence.xml (except that I change "create=true" to "create=false" since I don't want to create a new table). but I got this error:
[EL Severe]: ejb: 2014-12-28 22:27:20.379--ServerSession(1488953836)--Thread(Thread[DefaultQuartzScheduler_Worker-7,5,main])--Local Exception Stack:
Exception [EclipseLink-4002] (Eclipse Persistence Services - 2.5.2.v20140319-9ad6abd): org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DatabaseException
Internal Exception: java.sql.SQLException: Database 'databases/bDb' not found.
Error Code: 40000
at org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DatabaseException.sqlException(DatabaseException.java:331)
at org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DatabaseException.sqlException(DatabaseException.java:326)
at org.eclipse.persistence.sessions.DefaultConnector.connect(DefaultConnector.java:138)
at org.eclipse.persistence.sessions.DatasourceLogin.connectToDatasource(DatasourceLogin.java:162)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.DatabaseSessionImpl.setOrDetectDatasource(DatabaseSessionImpl.java:204)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.DatabaseSessionImpl.loginAndDetectDatasource(DatabaseSessionImpl.java:741)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryProvider.login(EntityManagerFactoryProvider.java:239)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerSetupImpl.deploy(EntityManagerSetupImpl.java:685)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryDelegate.getAbstractSession(EntityManagerFactoryDelegate.java:204)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryDelegate.createEntityManagerImpl(EntityManagerFactoryDelegate.java:304)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryImpl.createEntityManagerImpl(EntityManagerFactoryImpl.java:336)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryImpl.createEntityManager(EntityManagerFactoryImpl.java:302)
If I use "create=true", it will create a new database instance (it is different from the one I created from the web project). How do I fix this problem? Thanks a lot!
Since you're using a relative filename in your jdbc.url (databases/bDb), Derby is looking for the database relative to your application start directory.
And your two separate applications have two separate directories in which they are being run.
You could address this in a number of ways:
Arrange for each application to be run from the same directory
Use an absolute database path name, not a relative one, in your jdb.url value
Use the Derby Network Server configuration, not the Derby Embedded configuration
And there are undoubtedly other approaches.
What is the OpenJPA configuration to view SQL query executed in a database? I would like to view the query with all parameters executed in log or console instead of viewing the JPQL query
<property name="openjpa.Log" value="SQL=Trace" />
Enables logging of all SQL statements, minus parameter values.
<property name="openjpa.ConnectionFactoryProperties" value="PrintParameters=true" />
Enables logging of SQL parameters.
Logging documentation
If you're using log4j, you can setup your log4j.properties file as follows, which will display both the native SQL query and any parameters:
log4j.rootLogger=WARN, CONSOLE
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%-5p %t %d{ISO8601} %l - %m%n
log4j.category.openjpa.jdbc.SQL=TRACE
To configure Open JPA for Log4J, you need to do the following in persistence xml
Open JPA Configurations
{'property name=”openJpa.Log” value=”log4j”'}
Log4j properties for Open JPA configs
log4j.logger.openjpa.Query=TRACE
log4j.logger.openjpa.jdbc.SQL=TRACE
http://openjpa.apache.org/builds/1.0.1/apache-openjpa-1.0.1/docs/manual/ref_guide_logging_log4j.html
Hi I want to add running persistance.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="EHS_PU">
<jta-data-source>mysqlDataSource</jta-data-source>
<class>com.ap.entity.EHSDo</class>
<class>com.ap.entity.EventDo</class>
<properties>
<property name="openjpa.Log" value="log4j" />
<property name="openjpa.ConnectionFactoryProperties" value="PrintParameters=true" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
In addition to Rick's answer, there is also the "openjpa.ConnectionFactory2Properties" property for connection factories used for unmanaged connections. (more details here: https://openjpa.apache.org/builds/1.2.3/apache-openjpa/docs/ref_guide_conf_openjpa.html#openjpa.ConnectionFactory2Properties)