trying to build an ios app which will locate the nearest restaurant and place it on google maps. But not able to read the JSON file.
var coordinate = [AnyObject]()
Alamofire.request(key).responseJSON { (response) in
let data = response.result
if let json = data.value as? Dictionary<String,AnyObject>{
if let results = json["results"]
{
if let geometry = results["geometry"] as? Dictionary<String,AnyObject>
{
if let location = geometry["location"]
{
self.coordinate = location as! [AnyObject]
}
}
}
}
}
when I put the result in the array it gets stored but above code is not working. I want to read the geometry from the JSON file. what to do
below is the JSON file format
{
html_attributions: [ ],
next_page_token: "CrQCIwEAAD1hVtsv2Rq1gXGAFL67ucrXNKqh-2Km4rUSgkPUYZA4apoWTxWmUgVKX9tYTyOkHRtfU6hJsu7QBq1fZNDWB-bAcryr8ADW4bBfszYCIDkg9F2JBrxn2iMFYspvx0aQSyblSD3EoYP2qmjD4itG_pCC67Eo_Pk1Xcsoxx4ZW5O9wvtrby7WNPOUGnIlSBOZ4R-5tjwkOEZCcroM3lBjF1fQbrZ7F-2_ymgf-h3C1sdW4iV4AG85rgIcWeeAW_uwamnyvChTSqSjf_q4IiqNoA9T-q4ZmZGXgkIOk2omzjqEm1Q563RRjGXSrRV8kTeF4t_S-Xeq4-05SRwe3Gx-3t9KBDXR9W9nRH8W08H08wrBYs0O239HUXLbgGLgmZr6h8n4YQbJETLCwI_QTCtOh3sSEMCf6iNSUBjd76aHUHN1b6YaFHTkB0-5Yh8szipA_BLiVYIE0ebm",
results: [
{
geometry: {
location: {
lat: 51.51021369999999,
lng: -0.1315736
},
viewport: {
northeast: {
lat: 51.51158128029149,
lng: -0.130123169708498
},
southwest: {
lat: 51.5088833197085,
lng: -0.132821130291502
}
}
},
icon: "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/lodging-
71.png",
id: "b501c78eff5bb3e4b7f67dfe97727cec52a693c5",
name: "Thistle Piccadilly Hotel",
photos: [
{
height: 337,
html_attributions: [
"Thistle Piccadilly Hotel"
],
photo_reference: "CmRaAAAA5ohge6XYb1kjWk5C_KJdzFRx3SBF9QjkZUgUQ36av_eSP-9sjkvwncvOk5gPvVeC_Tgj4lcYr0DDm-x3JxMvnLMykI7BzAJAdoYs2VKeGNPWxX0VKdH2m72PSUScH_f4EhBJqRr0iXUwsO-IQHO2TWPGGhS8mbZaVg5BaJLnGAtE6t-cyi2naA",
width: 338
}
],
place_id: "ChIJZewrLtIEdkgRtl2nZKboAgk",
plus_code: {
compound_code: "GV69+39 St. James's, London, United Kingdom",
global_code: "9C3XGV69+39"
},
rating: 4.4,
reference: "ChIJZewrLtIEdkgRtl2nZKboAgk",
scope: "GOOGLE",
types: [
"bar",
"lodging",
"restaurant",
"point_of_interest",
"food",
"establishment"
],
vicinity: "Coventry Street, London"
}
],
status: "OK"
}
How to read the latitude and longitude from the above JSON file.
First of all a JSON value in Swift 3+ is never AnyObject, it's Any
The name results implies and the JSON proves it – note the [] – that the value is an array, not a dictionary
import CoreLocation
typealias JSONDictionary = [String:Any]
var coordinates = [CLLocationCoordinate2D]()
Alamofire.request(key).responseJSON { (response) in
if let json = response.result.value as? JSONDictionary,
let results = json["results"] as? [JSONDictionary] {
for result in results {
if let geometry = results["geometry"] as? JSONDictionary,
let location = geometry["location"] as? JSONDictionary {
coordinates.append(CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: location["lat"] as! Double, longitude: location["lng"] as! Double))
}
}
}
}
You can use SwiftyJSON. It is easier to parse your JSON data.
var coordinate = [AnyObject]()
Alamofire.request(key).responseJSON { (response) in
let data = response.result
let json = try JSON(data: data)
let results = json["results"].array
for result in results{
let location = result["geometry"]["location"]
coordinates.append((location["lat"], location["lng"]))
}
}
Related
I have a document data structure on Firestore like this:
pic1
pic2
So there are 2 map-objects inside the document and a collection and a another document inside this document
Then I create 3 model swift files for this document
task:
struct task {
var Name: String
var Address: String
var Car: CarModel
car Price: PriceModel
var dictionary: [String:Any] {
return [
"Name" : Name,
"Address" : Address,
"Car" : CarModel,
"Price" : PriceModel
]
}
init?(data: [String:Any]) {
guard let Name = dictionary["Name"] as? String,
let Address = dictionary["Address"] as? String,
let Car = ditionary["car"] as? CarModel,
let Price = dictionary["price"] as? PriceModel else{
return nil
}
self.Name = Name
self.Address = Address
self.Car = Car
self.Price = Price
}
}
CarModel:
struct CarModel {
var brand: String
var model: String
var year: String
var dictionary: [String:Any] {
return [
"brand" : brand,
"model" : model,
"year" : year,
]
}
init?(data: [String:Any]) {
guard let brand = dictionary["brand"] as? String,
let model = dictionary["model"] as? String,
let year = ditionary["year"] as? String else{
return nil
}
self.brand = brand
self.model = model
self.year = year
}
}
PriceModel:
struct PriceModel {
var basic: Int
var extra: Int
var dictionary: [String:Any] {
return [
"basic" : basic,
"extra" : extra,
]
}
init?(data: [String:Any]) {
guard let basic = dictionary["basic"] as? Int,
let extra = ditionary["extra"] as? Int else{
return nil
}
self.basic = basic
self.extra = extra
}
}
Then download the data with this following code:
func loadDataFromFirestore(completion: #escaping (Bool) -> ()) {
var success: Bool = false
DispatchQueue.global(qos: .userInteractive).async {
let downloadGroup = DispatchGroup()
let colRef = db.collection("tasks")
downloadGroup.enter()
colRef.getDocuments() { (querySnapshot, error) in
if let error = error {
print("Error: \(error)")
return
}
for document in querySnapshot!.documents{
let result = document.data()
print (result)
if let data = task(data: result){
print(data)
}
}
success = true
downloadGroup.leave()
}
downloadGroup.wait()
DispatchQueue.main.async {
completion(success)
}
}
}
I can get the data with comment the CarModel and PriceModel, but if I uncomment these two, it will let my app crash!
So how could I get the map-object to adapt to my code?
And the second question is: How can I get the document inside a document's collection with this kind of code?
I'm learning swift.
I have a json from server.
[
{
"dId": 1,
"vendor": {
"vendorId": 1,
"name": "Gems",
"about": "Get Good quality stones",
"address": "JacksonVille Road",
"latitude": 12.232323,
"longitude": 77.230802,
},
"name": "Gems Delight",
}
]
I'm unable to parse this json and get the data from lat and lon and name from vendor.
My url method and my for loop how can I exactly get the latitude and longitude from the loop and put them on the map ?
My View did load method
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
guard let gitUrl = URL(string: "localhost:8080/deals") else { return }
URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: gitUrl) { (data, response
, error) in
guard let data = data else { return }
do {
let json = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options: .mutableContainers)
var lat:Double
var lon:Double
var nam = ""
for items in json as! [AnyObject]{
// let te = type(of: items)
// print(te)
let new = items["vendor"]
for (it,key) in new as! [String:Any]{
// print(it,key)
// print(it["longitude"])
if it == "longitude"{
print(it,key)
lon = key as! Double
}
if it == "latitude"{
print(it,key)
lat = key as! Double
}
if it == "name"{
nam = key as! String
}
if (nam.isEmpty == false){
print("falsdalsdasldasd")
self.locationManager.delegate = self
self.locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
self.locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
let camera = GMSCameraPosition.camera(withLatitude:lat, longitude:lon, zoom: 4.0)
let subView = GMSMapView.map(withFrame: self.view.bounds,camera:camera)
let marker = GMSMarker()
marker.position = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude:lat, longitude:lon)
marker.title = nam
// marker.snippet = "Australia"
marker.map = subView
self.mapView.addSubview(subView)
}
// print(it["longitude"])
}
// let te = type(of: items)
// for it in new as![AnyObject]{
//// print(it"])
// print(it)
//
// }
// print(items["vendor"].["latitude"])
// print(items.vendor)
// print(items[""])
// let nam = items["name"];
// let desc = items["description"];
// self.locationNames.append(nam as! String)
// self.locationDescription.append(desc as! String)
//
}
// self.colecVw.delegate = self
// self.colecVw.dataSource = self
// self.colecVw.reloadData()
// }
} catch let err {
print("Err", err)
}
}.resume()
print("coming here")
// Create a GMSCameraPosition that tells the map to display the
// coordinate -33.86,151.20 at zoom level 6.
// let mapView = GMSMapView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 64, width: self.currentDeviceSize.width, height: self.bottomBgView.frame.minY - 64))
// view = mapView
//
// // Creates a marker in the center of the map.
// let marker = GMSMarker()
// marker.position = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: -33.86, longitude: 151.20)
// marker.title = "Sydney"
// marker.snippet = "Australia"
// marker.map = mapView
}
Please help me as I'm learning to code my code might not be correct can please dont mind and load the data of lat and long onto the map. Should I construct an object and put them there ?
Variable 'lon' used before being initialized
Variable 'lat' used before being initialized
This is the error I get from the code.
The errors occur because lat and lon must have a value in the line
let camera = GMSCameraPosition.camera(withLatitude:lat, longitude:lon, zoom: 4.0)
which is not guaranteed if the key comparisons fail.
The condition is fulfilled if you write
var lat = 0.0 // The type Double is inferred
var lon = 0.0
But rather than enumerating the dictionary get the values for the keys directly and safely with optional binding
do {
// no mutableContainers !!
let json = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data) as! [[String:Any]]
for item in json {
if let vendor = item["vendor"] as? [String:Any],
let lat = vendor["latitude"] as? Double,
let lon = vendor["longitude"] as? Double,
let name = item["name"] as? String, !name.isEmpty {
print("falsdalsdasldasd")
// self.locationManager.delegate = self
// self.locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
// self.locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
let camera = GMSCameraPosition.camera(withLatitude:lat, longitude:lon, zoom: 4.0)
let subView = GMSMapView.map(withFrame: self.view.bounds,camera:camera)
let marker = GMSMarker()
marker.position = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude:lat, longitude:lon)
marker.title = name
marker.map = subView
self.mapView.addSubview(subView)
}
}
} catch {
print("Err", error)
}
And it's nonsensical to call the LocationManager methods in each iteration. Call them once at the beginning of viewDidLoad
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.locationManager.delegate = self
self.locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
self.locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
...
You can try
struct Root: Codable {
let dID: Int
let vendor: Vendor
let name: String
enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case dID = "dId"
case vendor, name
}
}
struct Vendor: Codable {
let vendorID: Int
let name, about, address: String
let latitude, longitude: Double
enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case vendorID = "vendorId"
case name, about, address, latitude, longitude
}
}
--
let arr = try? JSONDecoder().decode([Root].self, from:data)
print(arr?.forEach {$0.vendor.latitude })
See this one
let json = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options: .mutableContainers)
Pass json to
if let data = json as? NSArray {
for data in data {
if let data = data as? [String: AnyObject] {
let dataID = data["dId"] as? Int
if let data = data[“vendor”] as? [String: AnyObject] {
let vendorID = data["vendorId"] as? Int
}
}
}
}
I am trying to fetch the "friends" from the node to be able to show them in UICollectionView afterwards. I now realized that I have to use a struct and place the Friends array inside. I am struggling now to understand how to fetch them into that array (you can see it at the bottom of the post). Data is stored in a firebase node. How can I grab the data and what would be the procedure to place it in UICollectionView afterwards? This is my function so far to retrieve.
UPDATE: (I think I am fetching correctly now but I don't get any results. Is there something that I should do in collection view? or what am I doing wrong?)
UPDATE: Here is my code for post fetching:
func fetchPosts3() {
ref.child("Users_Posts").child("\(unique)").queryOrderedByKey().observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { snapshot in
print(snapshot)
if snapshot.value as? [String : AnyObject] != nil {
let allPosts = snapshot.value as! [String : AnyObject]
self.posts.removeAll()
for (_, value) in allPosts {
if let postID = value["postID"] as? String,
let userIDDD = value["userID"] as? String
{
//ACCESS FRIENDS
ref.child("Users_Posts").child("\(unique)").child(postID).child("friends").queryOrderedByKey().observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { (snap) in
print("FRIENDS: \(snap.childrenCount)")
//var routine = self.postsWithFriends[0].friends
for friendSnap in snap.children {
if let friendSnapshot = friendSnap as? DataSnapshot {
let friendDict = friendSnapshot.value as? [String: Any]
let friendName = friendDict?["name"] as? String
let friendPostID = friendDict?["postID"] as? String
let postsToShow = PostWithFriends(id: userIDDD, friends: [Friend(friendName: friendName!, friendPostID: friendPostID!)])
self.postsWithFriends.append(postsToShow)
print("COUNTING: \(self.postsWithFriends.count)")
// then do whatever you need with your friendOnPost
}
}
})
}
}
//GET LOCATION
self.collectionView?.reloadData()
self.posts.sort(by: {$0.intervalPosts! > $1.intervalPosts!})
}
})
ref.removeAllObservers()
}
That's how the data looks at the database:
{
"-LN2rl2414KAISO_qcK_" : {
"cellID" : "2",
"city" : "Reading",
"date" : "2018-09-23 00:41:26 +0000",
"friends" : {
"UJDB35HDTIdssCtZfEsMbDDmBYw2" : {
"name" : "Natalia",
"postID" : "-LN2rl2414KAISO_qcK_",
"userID" : "UJDB35HDTIdssCtZfEsMbDDmBYw2"
},
"Vyobk7hJu5OGzOe7E1fcYTbMvVI2" : {
"name" : "Gina C",
"postID" : "-LN2rl2414KAISO_qcK_",
"userID" : "Vyobk7hJu5OGzOe7E1fcYTbMvVI2"
}
},
}
}
And this is my object that's stored into array
struct PostWithFriends {
var postID : String?
var friends: [Friend]
}
class Friend : NSObject {
var friendName: String?
var friendUserID: String?
var postID: String?
init(friendName: String, friendPostID: String) {
self.friendName = friendName
self.postID = friendPostID
}
}
Replace this
if let friend = snap.value as? [String : AnyObject] {
}
With this:
for friendSnap in snap.children {
if let friendSnapshot = friendSnap as? FIRDataSnapshot {
let friendOnPost = FriendOnPost()
let friendDict = friendSnapshot.value as? [String: Any]
friendOnPost.name = friendDict?["name"] as? String
friendOnPost.friendUserID = friendDict?["userID"] as? String
friendOnPost.postID = friendDict?["postID"] as? String
// then do whatever you need with your friendOnPost
}
}
I'm not sure how to init the array in Struct. I'm not able to fetch data from array, meanwhile I was manage to get the result from object (platform.status).
Am I init it wrongly ?
Any ideas ?
Here is Network Request :
func fetchServicePlatform(token: String, _key: String) {
let selectedUrl = URL(string: "\(mainUrl)/get_service")
let parameters: [String: String] = ["_key": _key]
var serviceList = [ServiceList]()
URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: setupURLRequest(selectedURL: selectedUrl!, parameters: parameters, token: token, email: "test#gmail.com")) { (data, response, error) in
if let err = error {
print("Failed to fetch API: \(err.localizedDescription)")
}
guard let data = data else { return }
do {
guard let json = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options: .mutableContainers) as? [String: Any] else { return }
let platform = Platform(json: json)
if platform.status == "success" {
self.serviceList = platform.service_list
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.collectionView.reloadData()
}
}
} catch let jsonErr {
print("Failed to fetch service platform: ", jsonErr.localizedDescription)
}
}.resume()
}
Here is JSON :
{
"status": "pass",
"service_list": [
{
"title": "Plumber",
"description": "Plumber",
"image": "https://s3-ap-southeast-1.heroku.com.png"
},
{
"title": "Cleaner",
"description": "Cleaner",
"image": "https://s3-ap-southeast-1.heroku.com.png"
}
]
}
Here is Struct :
struct Platform {
let service_list: [ServiceList]
let status: String
init(json: [String: Any]) {
service_list = [ServiceList(json: json["service_list"] as? [String: Any] ?? [:])]
status = json["status"] as? String ?? ""
}
}
struct ServiceList {
let title: String
let description: String
let image: String
init(json: [String: Any]) {
title = json["title"] as? String ?? ""
description = json["description"] as? String ?? ""
image = json["image"] as? String ?? ""
}
}
In your data json["service_list"] is an array of dictionaries,
You Can try out.
struct Platform {
var service_list: [ServiceList] = []
var status: String
init(json: [String: Any]) {
if let jsonArray = json["service_list"] as? [[String: Any]] {
for service in jsonArray {
service_list.append(ServiceList(json: service))
}
}
else{
service_list = []
}
status = json["status"] as? String ?? ""
}
}
init an array in the struct
struct MyData {
var dataArray:[Any] = []
var latitude: Float
var longitude: Float
}
You have to unwrap the dictionary as an array of dictionaries and then loop through it with a map or flatmap, where you use the value $0 as the value
guard let serviceList = (json["service_list"] as? [[String: Any]])?.flatmap({ServiceList(withDictionary: $0)})
Go with the below approach, this way it is simpler
Create your structure with Codable
struct Platform: Codable {
let service_list: [ServiceList]
let status: String
enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case service_list, status
}
}
struct ServiceList: Codable {
let title: String
let description: String
let image: String
enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case title, description, image
}
}
Your json data object
let json = """
{
"status": "pass",
"service_list": [
{
"title": "Plumber",
"description": "Plumber",
"image": "https://s3-ap-southeast-1.heroku.com.png"
},
{
"title": "Cleaner",
"description": "Cleaner",
"image": "https://s3-ap-southeast-1.heroku.com.png"
}
]
}
""".data(using: .utf8)!
Use the JSONDecoder to map the json object to structure
let decoder = JSONDecoder()
let platform = try! decoder.decode(Platform.self, from: json)
if platform.status == "pass"{
for service in platform.service_list{
print(service.title)
}
}
I'm using Swift 4 Codable and I'm receiving this JSON from my web service:
{
"status": "success",
"data": {
"time": "00:02:00",
"employees": [
{
"id": 001,
"name": "foo"
},
{
"id": 002,
"name": "bar"
}
]
}
}
I want to decode only employees array into employee objects (the time property will only be saved once), but nothing works.
I read a lot of materials about Swift 4 Codable but don't get how can I decode this array.
EDIT: My employee class:
import Foundation
struct Employee: Codable {
var id: Int
var time: Date
enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case id = "id"
case time = "time"
}
}
The request:
Alamofire.SessionManager.default.request(Router.syncUsers)
.validate(contentType: ["application/json"])
.responseJSON { response in
if response.response?.statusCode == 200 {
guard let jsonDict = response as? Dictionary<String, Any>,
let feedPage = Employee(from: jsonDict as! Decoder) else {
return
}
guard let response = response.result.value as? [String: Any] else {
return
}
guard let data = response["data"] as? [String: Any] else {
return
}
guard let users = data["employees"] else {
return
}
guard let usersData = try? JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: users, options: .prettyPrinted) else {
return
}
guard let decoded = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: usersData, options: []) else {
return
}
let decoder = JSONDecoder()
guard let employee = try? decoder.decode(Employee.self, from: usersData) else {
print("errorMessage")
return
}
} else {
print("errorMessage")
}
}
When using Codable you cannot decode inner data without decoding the outer.
But it's pretty simple, for example you can omit all CodingKeys.
struct Root : Decodable {
let status : String
let data : EmployeeData
}
struct EmployeeData : Decodable {
let time : String
let employees : [Employee]
}
struct Employee: Decodable {
let id: Int
let name: String
}
let jsonString = """
{
"status": "success",
"data": {
"time": "00:02:00",
"employees": [
{"id": 1, "name": "foo"},
{"id": 2, "name": "bar"}
]
}
}
"""
do {
let data = Data(jsonString.utf8)
let result = try JSONDecoder().decode(Root.self, from: data)
for employee in result.data.employees {
print(employee.name, employee.id)
}
} catch { print(error) }
You can solve this kind of JSON parsing problem very easily with quicktype. Just paste in your JSON on the left and you'll get types and serialization/deserialization code on the right, for a variety of languages. Here are the types it produces for your JSON:
struct Employees: Codable {
let status: String
let data: EmployeesData
}
struct EmployeesData: Codable {
let time: String
let employees: [Employee]
}
struct Employee: Codable {
let id: Int
let name: String
}