Swift - How to make animated arrow point in right direction? - swift

I have two buttons which when connected, show a line with an animated arrow to show that they are connected.The issue is the arrow it self is not rotating appropriately to point in the right direction when animated.
How can I rotate the arrow to point in the right direction when moving?
class ViewController: UIViewController {
let line = CAShapeLayer()
let linePath = UIBezierPath()
var triangleImage = UIImage(named: "triangle" )
let startCoordinate = CGRect(x: 100, y: 100, width: 0, height: 0)
let btn1 = UIButton()
let btn2 = UIButton()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
btn1.createRectangleButton(buttonPositionX: 100, buttonPositionY: 100, buttonWidth: 80, buttonHeight: 40, buttonTitle: "", buttonTag: 0)
btn2.createRectangleButton(buttonPositionX: 300, buttonPositionY: 400, buttonWidth: 80, buttonHeight: 40, buttonTitle: "", buttonTag: 1)
view.addSubview(btn1)
view.addSubview(btn2)
let imageView = UIImageView(image: triangleImage)
imageView.frame = CGRect(x:100, y:100, width: 20, height: 20)
imageView.center = self.btn1.center
view.addSubview(imageView)
linePath.move(to: btn1.center)
linePath.addLine(to: btn2.center)
line.path = linePath.cgPath
line.strokeColor = UIColor.red.cgColor
self.view.layer.addSublayer(line)
view.bringSubviewToFront(imageView)
UIView.animate(withDuration: 3, delay: 0.0, options: [.repeat, .curveLinear], animations: {
imageView.center = self.btn2.center
}, completion: nil)
}
note: the code above will look slightly different to the image

Try this rotation transformation
// rotation
imageView.transform = CGAffineTransform(rotationAngle: atan2(btn2.center.y - btn1.center.y, btn2.center.x - btn1.center.x) + CGFloat.pi / 2)
// used triangle image below

Related

How to put a gradient in a background button witch contains a system image?

I have a button with a system image:
#IBOutlet weak var ampouleButton: UIButton!
in the viewdid load, i put this:
let ampouleButtonConfig = UIImage.SymbolConfiguration(
pointSize: 30,
weight: .regular,
scale: .large)
let ampouleButtonImage = UIImage(
systemName: "lightbulb",
withConfiguration: ampouleButtonConfig)
ampouleButton.backgroundColor = Theme.gold03 // i need to put here a gradient
ampouleButton.setImage(ampouleButtonImage, for: .normal)
ampouleButton.tintColor = Theme.blanc
ampouleButton.layer.cornerRadius = ampouleButton.frame.height / 2
ampouleButton.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.4
ampouleButton.layer.shadowRadius = 3
ampouleButton.layer.shadowOffset =
CGSize(width: 0, height: 5)
ampouleButton.alpha = 1
instead of the background color, i need to put a gradient.
i tested this but it didn't work:
let gradientLayer = CAGradientLayer()
gradientLayer.frame = self.ampouleButton.bounds
gradientLayer.colors = [UIColor.yellow.cgColor, UIColor.white.cgColor]
ampouleButton.layer.insertSublayer(gradientLayer, at: 0)
Actually, the button image goes behind the layer. Try this:
extension UIButton {
func applyGradient(colors: [CGColor], radius: CGFloat = 0, startGradient: CGPoint = .init(x: 0.5, y: 0), endGradient: CGPoint = .init(x: 0.5, y: 1)) {
// check first if there is already a gradient layer to avoid adding more than one
let gradientLayer = CAGradientLayer()
gradientLayer.cornerRadius = radius
gradientLayer.colors = colors
gradientLayer.startPoint = startGradient
gradientLayer.endPoint = endGradient
gradientLayer.frame = bounds
layer.insertSublayer(gradientLayer, at: 0)
}
}
And in the viewDidLoad put:
ampouleButton.applyGradient(colors: [Theme.bleu!.cgColor, Theme.softBlue!.cgColor], radius: self.ampouleButton.frame.height / 2, startGradient: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0.5), endGradient: CGPoint(x: 1, y: 0))
if let imgView = ampouleButton.imageView { ampouleButton.bringSubviewToFront(imgView) }
Find applyGradient function from here : https://stackoverflow.com/a/62093932/2303865

I'm trying to make a card that slides while on swipe in swift

I'm having a hard time with animations and PanGestureRecognizers, I want a view that slides by dragging up or dawn with your finger. It has 4 parts
1 - 2 the height, width and bottom constraints need to be changed
2 - 3 the height is the maximum height and you can slide it in or out
3 - 4 the card is at its maximum height and you can swipe it down
here is an image for a better understanding
thanks!
this is how I would do it.
var theView = UIView()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// First create your view.
theView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 40, y: self.view.bounds.height - 120, width: self.view.frame.width - 80, height: 100))
// set its background color
theView.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
// Create the round corners
theView.layer.cornerRadius = 20
// And add it to the view
self.view.addSubview(theView)
// Create the UIPanGestureRecognizer and assign the function to the selector
let gS = UIPanGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(growShink(_:)))
// Enable user interactions on the view
theView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
// Add the gesture recognizer to the view
theView.addGestureRecognizer(gS)
}
// The control value is used to determine wether the user swiped up or down
var controlValue:CGFloat = 0
var animating = false
// The function called when the user swipes
#objc func growShink(_ sender:UIPanGestureRecognizer){
let translation = sender.location(in: theView)
// Check the control value to see if it has been set
if controlValue != 0 && !animating{
// if it has been set check that the control value is greater than the new value recieved by the pan gesture
if translation.x < controlValue{
animating = true
// If it is, change the values of the frame using animate
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5, animations: {
self.theView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: self.view.bounds.height - 300, width: self.view.frame.width, height: 300)
}, completion: {finished in
UIView.animate(withDuration: 1.0, animations: {
self.theView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: self.view.frame.width, height: self.view.frame.height)
}, completion: {finished in self.animating = false; self.controlValue = 0})})
}else if translation.x > controlValue{
animating = true
// else, change the values of the frame back.
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5, animations: {
self.theView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: self.view.bounds.height - 300, width: self.view.frame.width, height: 300)
}, completion: {finished in
UIView.animate(withDuration: 1.0, animations: {
self.theView.frame = CGRect(x: 40, y: self.view.bounds.height - 120, width: self.view.frame.width - 80, height: 100)
}, completion: {finished in self.animating = false; self.controlValue = 0})})
}
}
// set the control value to the value received from the pan gesture
controlValue = translation.x
}
}
You can adjust the width and height values however you want.

tap event does not fire on animated imageview

I want an animating imageView with UIBezierPath (sliding from top to bottom) to be clicked. But every google help I found didn't solve it. But it does not print "clicked".
The animation does work perfectly. Maybe anyone's got a clue?
Help is very appreciated.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let imageView = UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "advent_button"))
let dimension = 25 + drand48() * 30
imageView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: dimension, height: dimension)
let tapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(handleImageTap))
imageView.addGestureRecognizer(tapGestureRecognizer)
imageView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
let animation = CAKeyframeAnimation(keyPath: "position")
animation.path = customPath().cgPath
animation.duration = 20
animation.fillMode = .forwards
animation.isRemovedOnCompletion = false
animation.repeatCount = 0.5
animation.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: .easeOut)
imageView.layer.add(animation, forKey: nil)
view.addSubview(imageView)
}
#objc func handleImageTap() {
print ("clicked")
}
func customPath() -> UIBezierPath {
let path = UIBezierPath()
path.move(to: CGPoint(x: 200, y: 0))
let endpoint = CGPoint(x: 20 , y: 700)
let cp1 = CGPoint(x: 90, y: 250)
let cp2 = CGPoint(x: 180, y: 400)
path.addCurve(to: endpoint, controlPoint1: cp1, controlPoint2: cp2)
return path
}
I've tried the following:
UIView.animate(withDuration: 30, delay: delay, options: [.allowUserInteraction], animations: {
self.button.frame = CGRect(
x: randomXEndShift,
y: 700,
width: dimension,
height: dimension)
}, completion: nil)
Shows the same behavoir. Even using .allowUserInteraction does not help at all.
I got your issue. i am sure you are touching layer not UIImageView and you have added uitapgesturerecognizer to UIImageview not layer. Do one thing set
animation.isRemovedOnCompletion = true
and set imageView.frame similar co- ordinates where animation will stop
Full code :
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let imageView = UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "Icon123"))
imageView.backgroundColor = .red
// let dimension = 25 + drand48() * 30
imageView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
imageView.frame = CGRect(x: 10, y: 200, width: 50, height: 50)
let tapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(handleImageTap))
imageView.addGestureRecognizer(tapGestureRecognizer)
let animation = CAKeyframeAnimation(keyPath: "position")
animation.path = customPath().cgPath
animation.duration = 5
animation.fillMode = .forwards
animation.isRemovedOnCompletion = true
animation.repeatCount = 0.5
animation.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: .easeOut)
imageView.layer.add(animation, forKey: nil)
view.addSubview(imageView)
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
#objc func handleImageTap() {
print ("clicked")
}
func customPath() -> UIBezierPath {
let path = UIBezierPath()
path.move(to: CGPoint(x: 200, y: 0))
let endpoint = CGPoint(x: 20 , y: 700)
let cp1 = CGPoint(x: 90, y: 250)
let cp2 = CGPoint(x: 180, y: 400)
path.addCurve(to: endpoint, controlPoint1: cp1, controlPoint2: cp2)
return path
}
}

Circular crop for photos from photo library when using UIImagePickerController

I am trying to change the square crop tool to circular one for the images selected from Photo Library in Swift 4. I tried many old codes available in here with no luck. Can somebody please help me.
There are mainly 2 issues in this code.
It doesn't hide the already existing square cropping area.
It shows the choose and cancel buttons under the old overlay, so cant tap on it.
Any help would be appreciated.
My code:
private func hideDefaultEditOverlay(view: UIView)
{
for subview in view.subviews
{
if let cropOverlay = NSClassFromString("PLCropOverlayCropView")
{
if subview.isKind(of: cropOverlay) {
subview.isHidden = true
break
}
else {
hideDefaultEditOverlay(view: subview)
}
}
}
}
private func addCircleOverlayToImageViewer(viewController: UIViewController) {
let circleColor = UIColor.clear
let maskColor = UIColor.black.withAlphaComponent(0.8)
let screenHeight = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height
let screenWidth = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width
hideDefaultEditOverlay(view: viewController.view)
let circleLayer = CAShapeLayer()
let circlePath = UIBezierPath(ovalIn: CGRect(x: 0, y: screenHeight - screenWidth, width: screenWidth, height: screenWidth))
circlePath.usesEvenOddFillRule = true
circleLayer.path = circlePath.cgPath
circleLayer.fillColor = circleColor.cgColor
let maskPath = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: screenWidth, height: screenHeight), cornerRadius: 0)
maskPath.append(circlePath)
maskPath.usesEvenOddFillRule = true
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.path = maskPath.cgPath
maskLayer.fillRule = kCAFillRuleEvenOdd
maskLayer.fillColor = maskColor.cgColor
viewController.view.layer.addSublayer(maskLayer)
// Move and Scale label
let label = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 20, width: view.frame.width, height: 50))
label.text = "Move and Scale"
label.textAlignment = .center
label.textColor = UIColor.white
viewController.view.addSubview(label)
}

How to apply an inverse text mask in Swift?

I am trying programmatically create a layer with transparent text. Everything I try doesn't seem to work. My end goal is to create an inner shadow on text.
Instead of a circle as in the code below I want text.
let view = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 500, height: 500))
view.backgroundColor = .white
// MASK
let blackSquare = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 100, y: 100, width: 200, height: 200))
blackSquare.backgroundColor = .black
view.addSubview(blackSquare)
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
// Create a path with the rectangle in it.
let path = CGMutablePath()
path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: 100, y: 100), radius: 50, startAngle: 0.0, endAngle: 2.0 * .pi, clockwise: false)
path.addRect(CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: blackSquare.frame.width, height: blackSquare.frame.height))
maskLayer.backgroundColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
maskLayer.path = path;
maskLayer.fillRule = kCAFillRuleEvenOdd
blackSquare.layer.mask = maskLayer
maskLayer.masksToBounds = false
maskLayer.shadowRadius = 4
maskLayer.shadowOpacity = 0.5
maskLayer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 5, height: 5)
view.addSubview(blackSquare)
I'm also able to use text as a mask but I'm unable to invert the mask. Any help is appreciated.
EDIT:
I figured it out based on Rob's answer as suggested by Josh. Here's my playground code.
import Foundation
import UIKit
import PlaygroundSupport
// view
let view = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 500, height: 500))
view.backgroundColor = .black
// button
let button = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 500, height: 500))
button.setTitle("120", for: .normal)
button.setTitleColor(.white, for: .normal)
button.titleLabel?.font = UIFont(name: "AvenirNextCondensed-UltraLight", size: 200)
view.addSubview(button)
addInnerShadow(button: button)
func addInnerShadow(button: UIButton) {
// text
let text = button.titleLabel!.text!
// get context
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(button.bounds.size, true, 0)
let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()
context?.scaleBy(x: 1, y: -1)
context?.translateBy(x: 0, y: -button.bounds.size.height)
let font = button.titleLabel!.font!
// draw the text
let attributes = [
NSAttributedStringKey.font: font,
NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor: UIColor.white
]
let size = text.size(withAttributes: attributes)
let point = CGPoint(x: (button.bounds.size.width - size.width) / 2.0, y: (button.bounds.size.height - size.height) / 2.0)
text.draw(at: point, withAttributes: attributes)
// capture the image and end context
let image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
// create image mask
let cgimage = image?.cgImage!
let bytesPerRow = cgimage?.bytesPerRow
let dataProvider = cgimage?.dataProvider!
let bitsPerPixel = cgimage?.bitsPerPixel
let width = cgimage?.width
let height = cgimage?.height
let bitsPerComponent = cgimage?.bitsPerComponent
let mask = CGImage(maskWidth: width!, height: height!, bitsPerComponent: bitsPerComponent!, bitsPerPixel: bitsPerPixel!, bytesPerRow: bytesPerRow!, provider: dataProvider!, decode: nil, shouldInterpolate: false)
// create background
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(button.bounds.size, false, 0)
UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()!.clip(to: button.bounds, mask: mask!)
view.backgroundColor!.setFill()
UIBezierPath(rect: button.bounds).fill()
let background = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
let backgroundView = UIImageView(image: background)
// add shadows
backgroundView.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 2, height: 2)
backgroundView.layer.shadowRadius = 2
backgroundView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.75
button.addSubview(backgroundView)
}
PlaygroundPage.current.liveView = view
Whilst not exactly the same, please refer to the answer provided here by Rob who answered a similar question:
How do I style a button to have transparent text?
This should get you started at the very least...
Stumbled on a possible solution that I've updated to proper syntax:
func mask(withRect rect: CGRect, inverse: Bool = false) {
let path = UIBezierPath(rect: rect)
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
if inverse {
path.append(UIBezierPath(rect: self.view.bounds))
maskLayer.fillRule = kCAFillRuleEvenOdd
}
maskLayer.path = path.cgPath
self.view.layer.mask = maskLayer
}
You'll obviously need to pick parts out to see if it works for you.