PowerShell index[0] to the first instance of the string, index[1] to the second instance and so on till finished - powershell

Question

For example, replace LINE2 1243 with LINE2 1 because it is on line 1 of test.txt.
# Find the line number:
$lines = sls "LINE2" test.txt | Select-Object -ExpandProperty LineNumber
test.txt:
abc LINE2 1243
lmn LINE2 1250
xyz LINE2 1255
Using:
gc test.txt | % { $_ -replace "LINE2.*", "LINE2 $lines" }
I get:
abc LINE2 1 2 3
lmn LINE2 1 2 3
xyz LINE2 1 2 3
How do I supply index[0], and only index[0], to the first instance of the string, index[1] to the second instance and so on till finished.
Doing it another way:
foreach ($line in $lines){
gc test.txt | % { $_ -replace "LINE2.*", "LINE2 $line" }
}
I get:
abc LINE2 1
lmn LINE2 1
xyz LINE2 1
abc LINE2 2
lmn LINE2 2
xyz LINE2 2
abc LINE2 3
lmn LINE2 3
xyz LINE2 3
How do I get index[0] to only the first instance of the string and so on.

Answer 1

You could use a for loop with an index to achieve this (If I got you right) ;-)
$lines = Select-String "LINE2" -Path C:\sample\test.txt | Select-Object -ExpandProperty LineNumber
Get-Content -Path C:\sample\test.txt -OutVariable Content
for ($index = 0; $index -lt $lines.count; $index++) {
$Content[$index] -replace "LINE2.*", "LINE2 $($lines[$index])"
}
Output:
abc LINE2 1
lmn LINE2 2
xyz LINE2 3

Answer 2

this is a somewhat different way to do things. [grin] what is does ...
reads in the file
i faked this with a here-string, but use Get-Content when doing this for real.
gets the matching lines
it uses the way that -match works against a collection to pull the lines that match the target.
splits on the spaces
selects the 1st two items from that array
adds a $Counter to the collection
joins the three items with a space delimiter
sends the resulting line to the $Results collection
shows that collection on screen
saves it to a text file
here's the code ...
# fake reading in a text file
# in real life, use Get-Content
$InStuff = #'
cba line1 1234
abc LINE2 1243
mnl line4 1244
lmn LINE2 1250
zyx line9 1251
xyz LINE2 1255
qwe line9 1266
'# -split [environment]::NewLine
$Target = 'Line2'
$Counter = 1
$Results = foreach ($IS_Item in ($InStuff -match $Target))
{
$IS_Item.Split(' ')[0..-1] + $Counter -join ' '
$Counter ++
}
# on screen
$Results
# to a file
$Results |
Set-Content -LiteralPath "$env:TEMP\somebadhat.txt"
on screen ...
abc 1243 1
lmn 1250 2
xyz 1255 3
in the text file ...
abc 1243 1
lmn 1250 2
xyz 1255 3