I am doing a card stack swipe app with users similar to Tinder.
I want to fetch a batch of 10 users from Firebase. I have used queryLimited(toFirst: 10) for this but later in my function i won't fetch the users who have already been accepted(swiped right). This means that if the first 10 users from Firebase already have been accepted nobody will be fetched. I want to fetch the first 10 users who hasn't been accepted.
Does anyone have a great solution for this?
Thank you.
FetchUsers code for fetching users from Firebase:
func fetchAllUsers(completion: #escaping (_ message: String) -> Void){
//User or advertiser?
Database.database().reference(withPath: "Advertiser").child(uid).observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { (snapshot) in
if snapshot.exists(){
myAdvertiserVar.advertiser = true
self.currentUserKind = "Advertiser"
self.otherUserKind = "Users"
}
else{
myAdvertiserVar.advertiser = false
self.currentUserKind = "Users"
self.otherUserKind = "Advertiser"
}
// Fetch
let query = self.ref?.child(self.otherUserKind).queryOrdered(byChild: "email").queryLimited(toFirst: 10)
query?.observeSingleEvent(of: .value) {
(snapshot) in
let g = DispatchGroup()
for child in snapshot.children.allObjects as! [DataSnapshot] {
let id = child.key
//If Already Accepted, don't fetch
g.enter()
Database.database().reference(withPath: self.currentUserKind).child(self.uid).child("Accepted").child(id).observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: {(accepted) in
if accepted.exists(){
print("\(id) är redan Accepted")
}
else{
if myAdvertiserVar.advertiser == true{
let value = child.value as? NSDictionary
let username = value?["Username"] as? String
let occupation = value?["Occupation"] as? String
let age = value?["Age"] as? String
let bio = value?["Bio"] as? String
let email = value?["email"] as? String
let user = User(id: id, username: username, occupation: occupation, age: age, bio: bio, email: email)
self.usersArray.append(user)
}
else{
let value = child.value as? NSDictionary
let username = value?["Owner"] as? String
let occupation = value?["Location"] as? String
let age = value?["Rent"] as? String
let bio = value?["About"] as? String
let email = value?["email"] as? String
let user = User(id: id, username: username, occupation: occupation, age: age, bio: bio, email: email)
self.usersArray.append(user)
}
}
g.leave()
})
}
g.notify(queue: .main, execute: {
print(self.usersArray.count)
completion("Users list fetched")
})
}
})
}
Related
I am trying to fetch data from firebase firestore. The problem i have is that my fetch is returning the results x4 times. For example when i do print(name) it print the users name x4 times.
I think there may be a loop that is not working correctly?
// fetches and returns all conversations for the user with passed in uid
public func getAllConversations(for uid: String, completion: #escaping(Result<[Conversation], Error>) -> Void) {
let CurrentUser = Auth.auth().currentUser?.uid
let db = Firestore.firestore()
let ConversationRef = db.collection("users").document(CurrentUser!).collection("conversations").document(
"jVymlfbpuAYQQ9Brf8SbUZ7KCGg1")
// get the otherUserUId TO DO
ConversationRef.getDocument { snapshot, error in
if error != nil {
print("Error connecting to database")
} else {
if let document = snapshot {
if document.exists {
let data = document.data()
print(data)
let conversations: [Conversation] = data!.compactMap ({ dictionary in
guard let conversationId = data!["id"] as? String,
let name = data!["name"] as? String,
let otherUserUid = data!["other_user-uid"] as? String,
let latestMessage = data!["latest-message"] as? [String:Any],
let date = latestMessage["date"] as? String,
let message = latestMessage["message"] as? String,
let isRead = latestMessage["is-read"] as? Bool
else {
return nil
}
print(name)
let latestMessageObject = LatestMessage(date: date, text: message, isRead: isRead)
return Conversation(id: conversationId, name: name, otherUserUid: otherUserUid, latestMessage: latestMessageObject)
})
completion(.success(conversations))
}
else {
completion(.failure(DatabaseError.failedToFetch))
return
}
}
}
}
}
Please note that ConversationRef.getDocument{..} will only Return One Specific Document, which you’re Referring here :
let ConversationRef = db.collection("users").document(CurrentUser!).collection("conversations").document("jVymlfbpuAYQQ9Brf8SbUZ7KCGg1”)
So the let data = document.data()
will be single [String:Any] object(in this case Single ‘Conversation’),
not the Array of Dictionaries(eg: [Conversations]).
Try doing it this way:
// fetches and returns all conversations for the user with passed in uid
public func getAllConversations(for uid: String, completion: #escaping(Result<Conversation, Error>) -> Void) {
let CurrentUser = Auth.auth().currentUser?.uid
let db = Firestore.firestore()
let ConversationRef = db.collection("users").document(CurrentUser!).collection("conversations").document(
"jVymlfbpuAYQQ9Brf8SbUZ7KCGg1")
// get the otherUserUId TO DO
ConversationRef.getDocument { snapshot, error in
if error != nil {
print("Error connecting to database")
} else {
if let document = snapshot {
if document.exists {
if let data = document.data() {
if let conversationId = data["id"] as? String,
let name = data["name"] as? String,
let otherUserUid = data["other_user-uid"] as? String,
let latestMessage = data["latest-message"] as? [String:Any],
let date = latestMessage["date"] as? String,
let message = latestMessage["message"] as? String,
let isRead = latestMessage["is-read"] as? Bool {
print(name)
let latestMessageObject = LatestMessage(date: date, text: message, isRead: isRead)
let conversations = Conversation(id: conversationId, name: name, otherUserUid: otherUserUid, latestMessage: latestMessageObject)
completion(.success(conversations))
}
}
}
else {
completion(.failure(DatabaseError.failedToFetch))
return
}
}
}
}
}
// fetches and returns all conversations for the user with passed in uid
public func getAllConversations(for uid: String, completion: #escaping(Result<[Conversation], Error>) -> Void) {
let CurrentUser = Auth.auth().currentUser?.uid
let db = Firestore.firestore()
let ConversationRef = db.collection("users").document(CurrentUser!).collection("conversations")
ConversationRef.addSnapshotListener { snapshot, error in
if error != nil {
print("Error connecting to database")
} else {
guard let snap = snapshot else {
completion(.failure(DatabaseError.failedToFetch))
return
}
for document in snap.documents {
let data = document.data()
print(data)
guard let conversationId = data["id"] as? String,
let name = data["name"] as? String,
let otherUserUid = data["other_user-uid"] as? String,
let latestMessage = data["latest-message"] as? [String:Any],
let date = latestMessage["date"] as? String,
let message = latestMessage["message"] as? String,
let isRead = latestMessage["is-read"] as? Bool else {
return
}
print(name)
let latestMessageObject = LatestMessage(date: date, text: message, isRead: isRead)
let conversations = [Conversation(id: conversationId, name: name, otherUserUid: otherUserUid, latestMessage: latestMessageObject)]
completion(.success(conversations))
}
}
}
}
I want to read all three data sourcing from "Arts & Humanities" and "Beauty & Style". Is this possible?
Let ref = Database.database().reference().child("posts")
//CODE A: Pulls 2 snapshot, but doesn't display anything
let ref = Database.database().reference().child("posts").child("Arts & Humanities")
//CODE B: only pulls up the two feeds but excludes beauty and style. Vice versa
//Below is the listener code I have. This works only works with CODE B above; but ideally id like to read the post under "Beauty & Style" as well.
postsRef.observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { snapshot in
var tempPosts = [PostModel]()
for child in snapshot.children {
print(snapshot.childrenCount)
if let childSnapshot = child as? DataSnapshot,
let dict = childSnapshot.value as? [String:Any],
let author = dict["author"] as? [String:Any],
let uid = author["uid"] as? String,
let username = author["username"] as? String,
let fullname = author["fullname"] as? String,
let patthToImage = author["patthToImage"] as? String,
let url = URL(string:patthToImage),
let pathToImage = dict["pathToImage"] as? String,
let likes = dict["likes"] as? Int,
let postID = dict["postID"] as? String,
let message = dict["message"] as? String,
let genre = dict["genre"] as? String,
let timestamp = dict["timestamp"] as? Double {
if childSnapshot.key != lastPost?.id {
let userProfile = UserProfile(uid: uid, fullname: fullname, username: username, patthToImage: url)
let post = PostModel(genre: genre, likes: likes, message: message, pathToImage: pathToImage, postID: postID, userID: pathToImage, timestamp: timestamp, id: childSnapshot.key, author: userProfile)
tempPosts.insert(post, at: 0)
if lastPost?.id != nil {
lastPostIdChecker = lastPost!.id
}
}
}
}
return completion(tempPosts)
})
I am fetching user information from Firebase and my goal is to fetch a batch of users and then display them on the screen one at a time in a card stack. To do this i use a completion handler. However my code inside the completion handler runs before the fetch of all users is done.
Thank you for any help.
Here is my code. I want "fetchOneUser()" to run when "fetchAllUsers" is done:
fetchAllUsers(completion: { message in
print(message)
print("FetchOneUser")
self.fetchOneUser()
})
Here is fetchAllUser function:
func fetchAllUsers(completion: #escaping (_ message: String) -> Void){
//User or advertiser?
Database.database().reference(withPath: "Advertiser").child(uid).observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { (snapshot) in
if snapshot.exists(){
myAdvertiserVar.advertiser = true
self.currentUserKind = "Advertiser"
self.otherUserKind = "Users"
}
else{
self.currentUserKind = "Users"
self.otherUserKind = "Advertiser"
}
// Fetch
let query = self.ref?.child(self.otherUserKind).queryOrdered(byChild: "email")
query?.observeSingleEvent(of: .value) {
(snapshot) in
for child in snapshot.children.allObjects as! [DataSnapshot] {
let id = child.key
//If Already Accepted, don't fetch
Database.database().reference(withPath: self.currentUserKind).child(self.uid).child("Accepted").child(id).observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: {(accepted) in
if accepted.exists(){
print("\(id) är redan Accepted")
}
else{
if myAdvertiserVar.advertiser == true{
let value = child.value as? NSDictionary
let username = value?["Username"] as? String
let occupation = value?["Occupation"] as? String
let age = value?["Age"] as? String
let bio = value?["Bio"] as? String
let email = value?["email"] as? String
let user = User(id: id, username: username, occupation: occupation, age: age, bio: bio, email: email)
self.usersArray.append(user)
}
else{
let value = child.value as? NSDictionary
let username = value?["Owner"] as? String
let occupation = value?["Location"] as? String
let age = value?["Rent"] as? String
let bio = value?["About"] as? String
let email = value?["email"] as? String
let user = User(id: id, username: username, occupation: occupation, age: age, bio: bio, email: email)
self.usersArray.append(user)
}
}
})
}
print(self.usersArray.count)
completion("Users list fetched")
}
})
}
You need to use DispatchGroup as the inner calls are asynchronous
func fetchAllUsers(completion: #escaping (_ message: String) -> Void){
//User or advertiser?
Database.database().reference(withPath: "Advertiser").child(uid).observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { (snapshot) in
if snapshot.exists(){
myAdvertiserVar.advertiser = true
self.currentUserKind = "Advertiser"
self.otherUserKind = "Users"
}
else{
self.currentUserKind = "Users"
self.otherUserKind = "Advertiser"
}
// Fetch
let query = self.ref?.child(self.otherUserKind).queryOrdered(byChild: "email")
query?.observeSingleEvent(of: .value) {
(snapshot) in
let g = DispatchGroup()
for child in snapshot.children.allObjects as! [DataSnapshot] {
let id = child.key
//If Already Accepted, don't fetch
g.enter()
Database.database().reference(withPath: self.currentUserKind).child(self.uid).child("Accepted").child(id).observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: {(accepted) in
if accepted.exists(){
print("\(id) är redan Accepted")
}
else{
if myAdvertiserVar.advertiser == true{
let value = child.value as? NSDictionary
let username = value?["Username"] as? String
let occupation = value?["Occupation"] as? String
let age = value?["Age"] as? String
let bio = value?["Bio"] as? String
let email = value?["email"] as? String
let user = User(id: id, username: username, occupation: occupation, age: age, bio: bio, email: email)
self.usersArray.append(user)
}
else{
let value = child.value as? NSDictionary
let username = value?["Owner"] as? String
let occupation = value?["Location"] as? String
let age = value?["Rent"] as? String
let bio = value?["About"] as? String
let email = value?["email"] as? String
let user = User(id: id, username: username, occupation: occupation, age: age, bio: bio, email: email)
self.usersArray.append(user)
}
}
g.leave()
})
}
g.notify(queue: .main, execute: {
print(self.usersArray.count)
completion("Users list fetched")
})
}
})
}
Based on Firebase documentation:
Firebase use refrence() method to get a database refrence for the root of your real time database asynchronous.
this means that result takes more time to fetch than for loop, in this situation your for loop finishes and completion block calls and takes you out of method, then result of your request will return.
your code should look like
var firebaseDatabaseRefrence: DatabaseReference!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
Database.database().reference(withPath: self.currentUserKind)
}
func someMethod() {
self.firebaseDatabaseRefrence
.child(self.uid)
.child("Accepted")
.child(id).observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: {(accepted) in
}
I am trying to intitialize my Collection View Model which holds a list of [Users] with a firebase snap that holds data.
Here is the Collection View Model code:
typealias JSON = [String:Any]
class HomeDataSource: Datasource {
var users: [User]
init?(with snapshot:DataSnapshot) {
var users = [User]()
guard let snapDict = snapshot.value as? [String: [String:Any]] else {return nil}
for snap in snapDict {
guard let user = User(dict: snap.value) else {continue}
users.append(user)
}
self.users = users
}
}
User Model:
struct User {
let name: String
let username: String
init?(dict: JSON) {
guard let name = dict["name"] as? String,
let email = dict["email"] as? String
else {return nil}
self.name = name
self.username = email
}
}
Firebase Snap:
Snap (users) {
8CVeHMNHI6hZAWj1zhGHEjPwYYz1 = {
email = "Silviu#isidors.sjsj";
name = Bshdjdj;
};
9CuqgR4Es7TOPPJQEpSnQXlfYnm1 = {
email = "Test#silviu.com";
name = "Test#silviu.com";
};
DBqGWlpdJKME570euqUz2rqI5Z83 = {
email = "Test#test.test";
name = Test;
};
}
Fetch Function:
func fetchUser() {
let ref = Database.database().reference().child("users")
ref.observe(.childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in
let user = User(dict: snapshot.value as! JSON)
self.users.append(user!)
print(self.users)
let new = HomeDataSource(with: snapshot)
print(new)
DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
self.datasource = new
self.collectionView?.reloadData()
})
}, withCancel: nil)
}
Right now, I am getting an array of Users from Firebase, however my collection view won't update.
My question is how should I update my Collection View Model and Fetching Function so it can fetch data from Firebase and Populate the Collection View Correctly?
So the problem was the node I was targeting. Removed "child("users")" form fetching function and targeted the whole users node with uids. Then I was looping the snapshot.value while I casted it in [String:[String:Any]], because each snapshot.valuelooked like this (key: "vijwUkzAlbgcqjAammfy0JuVMB33", value: ["name": Silviu, "email": Office#isidors.com]) Finally, I updated the HomeDataShource Class like this:
class HomeDataSource: Datasource {
var users: [User]
init(with snapshot:DataSnapshot) {
var users = [User]()
let snapDict = snapshot.value as? [String:[String:Any]]
for snap in snapDict! {
guard let user = User(snap: snap.value) else {continue}
users.append(user)
}
self.users = users
}
Is possible to avoid duplicating of cell with content of the same name during import customer from database to tableview? In my example if customer Ben Smith has two children with values I want only one cell with his name.
This is my database structure...
And result in tableview:
let userID = Auth.auth().currentUser!.uid
let usersDatabaseRef = Database.database().reference().child("usersDatabase").child(userID).child("Customers")
usersDatabaseRef.observe(.value, with: { snapshot in
print("there are \(snapshot.childrenCount) users")
for child in snapshot.children {
let childSnap = child as! DataSnapshot
print("user: \(childSnap.key)")
let userCustomerSnap = childSnap
for customer in userCustomerSnap.children.allObjects as! [DataSnapshot] {
let customerSnap = customer
let dict = customerSnap.value as! [String: Any]
let name = dict["Name and surname"]
let phone = dict["Phone"]
let company = dict["Company name"]
let customerID = dict["ID"]
let email = dict["Email"]
let nip = dict["Nip1"]
let postal = dict["Postal code"]
let street = dict["Street"]
let town = dict["Town"]
let myCustomer = CustomerModel(name: name as? String, phone: phone as? String, company: company as? String, customerID: customerID as? String, email: email as? String, nip: nip as? String, postal: postal as? String, street: street as? String, town: town as? String)
self.candies.append(myCustomer)
self.filteredCandies.append(myCustomer)
}
self.tableViewCustomer.reloadData()
You're adding an item to the list each time you find an order (or whatever the level under "Ben Smith" represents in your data) from that customer. So your list is a list of orders, not a list of customers.
In general in NoSQL/Firebase, it is recommended to model your database for what you want to display. So if you want a list of customers, that's what I'd store in the database. But given your data structure, you can also fix it in code:
usersDatabaseRef.observe(.value, with: { snapshot in
print("there are \(snapshot.childrenCount) users")
for child in snapshot.children {
let childSnap = child as! DataSnapshot
let myCustomer = CustomerModel(name: child.key, phone: "", company: "", customerID: "", email: "", nip: "", postal: "", street: "", town: ")
self.candies.append(myCustomer)
self.filteredCandies.append(myCustomer)
}
self.tableViewCustomer.reloadData()
})
Or alternatively, only add the new customer when their name is different from the previous order you saw:
var previousName: String = ""
usersDatabaseRef.observe(.value, with: { snapshot in
print("there are \(snapshot.childrenCount) users")
for child in snapshot.children {
let childSnap = child as! DataSnapshot
print("user: \(childSnap.key)")
let userCustomerSnap = childSnap
for customer in userCustomerSnap.children.allObjects as! [DataSnapshot] {
let customerSnap = customer
let dict = customerSnap.value as! [String: Any]
let name = dict["Name and surname"]
if name != previousName {
let phone = dict["Phone"]
let company = dict["Company name"]
let customerID = dict["ID"]
let email = dict["Email"]
let nip = dict["Nip1"]
let postal = dict["Postal code"]
let street = dict["Street"]
let town = dict["Town"]
let myCustomer = CustomerModel(name: name as? String, phone: phone as? String, company: company as? String, customerID: customerID as? String, email: email as? String, nip: nip as? String, postal: postal as? String, street: street as? String, town: town as? String)
self.candies.append(myCustomer)
self.filteredCandies.append(myCustomer)
previousName = name
}
}
}
self.tableViewCustomer.reloadData()
You really don't need that for loop. That might be what's causing you issue. The code is called for the same number of times that you have children anyway so you don't need that loop. Try the code below. If that doesn't work, you might need to try .childAdded instead of .value
guard let userID = Auth.auth().currentUser?.uid else { return }
let usersDatabaseRef = Database.database().reference().child("usersDatabase").child(userID).child("Customers")
usersDatabaseRef.observe(.childAdded, with: { snapshot in
guard let dict = snapshot.value as? [String: Any] else { return }
let name = dict["Name and surname"] as? String
let phone = dict["Phone"] as? String
let company = dict["Company name"] as? String
let customerID = dict["ID"] as? String
let email = dict["Email"] as? String
let nip = dict["Nip1"] as? String
let postal = dict["Postal code"] as? String
let street = dict["Street"] as? String
let town = dict["Town"] as? String
let myCustomer = CustomerModel(name: name, phone: phone, company: company, customerID: customerID, email: email, nip: nip, postal: postal, street: street, town: town)
self.candies.append(myCustomer)
self.filteredCandies.append(myCustomer)
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.tableViewCustomer.reloadData()
}
}, withCancel: nil)