Not able to get New-F5Item cmdlet - powershell

I am creating a pool in F5.
i came across the below link which gives a function of creating a Pool.
(https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/f5-ltm/1.4.154/Content/Public%5CNew-Pool.ps1)
All the things are fine. i have installed F5-LTM module for powershell also.
Install-Module -Name F5-LTM -RequiredVersion 1.4.280
I am not able to see the "New-F5Item" cmdlts.
Can you please let me know about this cmdlet.
Thank you

If you look at the file list in PSGallery, you'll notice that the package contains the script file Private\New-F5Item.ps1, indicating that New-F5Item is probably not exported by the module.
When a command is not exported, it can only be discovered/called from other functions in the same module - which is why you don't see it when doing Get-Command or similar.

Related

PowerShell module installed manually. cmdlets found with help but not recognized when executed

I have a machine i would like to install a module on, specifically SwisPowerShell for working with SolarWinds. Internet is disabled on it so i cant use install-module, so i manually downloaded the .nupkg from another machine and went through the steps of unpacking the files into the correct folders. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/scripting/gallery/how-to/working-with-packages/manual-download?view=powershell-7.2. all the .dll files and the windows powershell datafile i have tried in both directories "C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\SwisPowerShell\3.1.0.343" and "C:\Users\username\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\SwisPowerShell\3.1.0.343". Importing the module with "import-module -name SwisPowerShell -Global -force -Verbose" shows that everything loads correctly, but then running "get-module SwisPowerShell -Verbose" returns nothing. even loading each dll individually with "add-type -path "C:...\somefile.dll" shows nothing. running "get-module -ListAvailable" shows the module in both (or either) directories as they should be. using "get-help cmdletname" and "get-command cmdletname" shows the correct cmdlet definitions. trying to run any of the cmdlets returns "The term 'connect-swis' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function... yada yadda" for all of the cmdlets. its like powershell sees the files but refuses to use them. Am i missing a step that tells powershell that this is a valid module to use? could it be blocked somehow? what extra steps does install-module do that a manual install does not that i could try?
Try running process monitor while installing on another machine. You might find out it's doing some registry changes too.

Write to Profile File After Installing PowerShell Module with PowerShellGet

I have a custom PowerShell module with two cmdlets. I have it successfully, but manually, deployed on my machine. However, I deployed it by placing the binary file and module manifest in a location, and then registering the module. I also had to manually write an Import-Module command into my 'all users' profile.
Now I am sure I can deploy this module with Publish-Module, but how do I get the Install-Module to write the Import-Module statement to the profile file?
As of PowerShell 3.0, a module is automatically imported when a command from the module is invoked. This was a brilliant on Microsoft's part; however, it did require that modules are located in a location where PowerShell looks for modules by default. Makes sense. You can see those locations by running the following command:
$env:PSModulePath -split ';'
Is there a reason you'd rather not use one of the paths stored in the above environmental variable? That said, I'd keep your code out of the "C:\Windows\System32..." path. The other options are better: "C:\Program Files\PowerShell\Modules" (AllUsers) and "C:\Users\tommymaynard\Documents\PowerShell\Modules" (CurrentUser). Depending on your PowerShell version/OS, those path could be different. You won't need to write an Import-Module command into a $PROFILE script if you get the module into a preferred location. Maybe you already know this, but maybe not.
You're not going to get Install-Module to write to any of the $PROFILE scripts.
$PROFILE | Select-Object -Property *
Well, not by default anyway. You could write your own Install-Module function, that runs PowerShellGet's Install-Module function, and includes writing to various $PROFILE scripts. The problem is that you'll need to include logic so you don't blow away the contents of someone's $PROFILE script if it's not empty, and only append to it.
Seriously though, this is turning into a lot of work, when you could drop the module into a location where PowerShell can find it on its own.
Edit: It just occurred to me, you can add a value/path to the $env:PSModulePath environmental variable. It's a single string with semi-colon delimiters:
$env:PSModulePath.GetType().Name
Therefore, it'd look like this:
$env:PSModulePath += ';C:\Another\Path'
That's great and all, but again how might you stage this, right? It takes you back to the write-to-all-the-$PROFILE-scripts problem,... although you may be able to update the variable via Group Policy Preferences. Again, probably better to just relocate your module.

Is it possible to delete or overwrite cmdlets?

I'm working with DNS resource records in Powershell 5 using code that I inherited from the guy who was trying to do this before me. The cmdlet I am trying to use is Add-DnsServerResourceRecordA.
Part of his code has import-module certain folder\PowerShell\Modules\DnsServer. The weird thing is, it seems like as I was trying bits and pieces of the code earlier, I was able to use the add-DNSblah cmdlet. Now, after It ried running the whole script including the import-module, Powershell is saying that the cmdlet does not exist natively, and when I import the module and run it it is giving me Add-DnsServerResourceRecordA: Invalid Class.
It is my understanding that Add-DnsServerResourceRecordA should be included in my normal Powershell 5.0. Could that Import-Module have permanently damaged PS somehow? Why else would the cmdlet not show up, even in a Get-Command "dns"?
I'm pretty sure you will need the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) installed to have these cmdlets available on a non-server Windows OS.
You can download them from this page: https://www.microsoft.com/en-gb/download/details.aspx?id=45520.
Not really sure why the Import-Module does not fail if the DNSServer module is not present on the system.
If RSAT are already installed, you can try to reinstall them.

New-FimImportObject is not recognized by PowerShell

I am not able to use New-FimImportObject command, it is not recognized by PowerShell.
Can someone tell me what the possible reasons are?
I am using PowerShell 3.0.
It sounds like the module is not loaded and if you are running V3, it should have autoloaded if the module was in its proper location:
($Env:PSModulePath -split ';')[0]
You should make sure that the module is placed in this path so it can provide the functions you need to use.
You can also check for all of the available modules by running this:
Get-Module -ListAvailable

Powershell import-module doesn't find modules

I'm learning PowerShell and I'm trying to build my own module library.
I've written a simple module XMLHelpers.psm1 and put in my folder $home/WindowsPowerShell/Modules.
When I do:
import-module full_path_to_XMLHelpers.psm1
It works. But when I do:
import-module XMLHelpers
It doesn't work and I get the error:
Import-Module : The specified module 'xmlhelpers' was not loaded because no valid module file was found in any module directory.
I've checked that the environment variable PSModulePath contains this folder. As it is a network folder, I've also tried to move it to a local folder and to modify PSModulePath but without success
$env:PSModulePath=$env:PSModulePath+";"+'C:\local'
Any idea on what could cause this issue?
The module needs to be placed in a folder with the same name as the module. In your case:
$home/WindowsPowerShell/Modules/XMLHelpers/
The full path would be:
$home/WindowsPowerShell/Modules/XMLHelpers/XMLHelpers.psm1
You would then be able to do:
import-module XMLHelpers
1.This will search XMLHelpers/XMLHelpers.psm1 in current folder
Import-Module (Resolve-Path('XMLHelpers'))
2.This will search XMLHelpers.psm1 in current folder
Import-Module (Resolve-Path('XMLHelpers.psm1'))
I think that the Import-Module is trying to find the module in the default directory C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules.
Try to put the full path, or copy it to C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules
I experienced the same error and tried numerous things before I succeeded. The solution was to prepend the path of the script to the relative path of the module like this:
// Note that .Path will only be available during script-execution
$ScriptPath = Split-Path $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
Import-Module $ScriptPath\Modules\Builder.psm1
Btw you should take a look at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd878284(v=vs.85).aspx which states:
Beginning in Windows PowerShell 3.0, modules are imported automatically when any cmdlet or function in the module is used in a command. This feature works on any module in a directory that this included in the value of the PSModulePath environment variable ($env:PSModulePath)
I had this problem, but only in Visual Studio Code, not in ISE. Turns out I was using an x86 session in VSCode. I displayed the PowerShell Session Menu and switched to the x64 session, and all the modules began working without full paths. I am using Version 1.17.2, architecture x64 of VSCode. My modules were stored in the C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules directory.
Some plugins require one to run as an Administrator and will not load unless one has those credentials active in the shell.
My finding with PS 5.0 on Windows 7: $ENV:PsModulePath has to end with a . This normally means it will load all modules in that path.
I'm not able to add a single module to $env:PsModulePath and get it to load with Import-Module ExampleModule. I have to use the full path to the module. e.g. C:\MyModules\ExampleModule. I am sure it used to work.
For example:
Say I have the modules:
C:\MyModules\ExampleModule
C:\MyModules\FishingModule
I need to add C:\MyModules\ to $env:PsModulePath, which will allow me to do
Import-Module ExampleModule
Import-Module FishingModule
If for some reason, I didn't want FishingModule, I thought I could add C:\MyModules\ExampleModule only (no trailing \), but this doesn't seem to work now. To load it, I have to Import-Module C:\MyModules\ExampleModule
Interestingly, in both cases, doing Get-Module -ListAvailable, shows the modules, but it won't import. Although, the module's cmdlets seem to work anyway.
AFAIK, to get the automatic import to work, one has to add the name of the function to FunctionsToExport in the manifest (.psd1) file. Adding FunctionsToExport = '*', breaks the auto load. You can still have Export-ModuleMember -Function * in the module file (.psm1).
These are my findings. Whether there's been a change or my computer is broken, remains to be seen. HTH
try with below on powershell:
Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted
import-module [\path\]XMLHelpers.psm1
Instead of [] put the full path
Full explanation of this and that
First of all check Your account type,some imports are not allowed to normal partner accounts.