Changing UIButton From different ViewController - swift

i need to change UIButton(status, title) from another UIViewController
i tried the below
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController{
#IBOutlet var B1: UIButton!
#IBOutlet var B2: UIButton!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
}
import Foundation
import UIKit
class View2: UIViewController {
#IBAction func Dismiss(_ sender: Any) {
h()
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func h(){
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "VC") as? ViewController
vc?.loadViewIfNeeded()
print("c: ",vc?.B1.currentTitle ?? "")
vc?.B1.setTitle("a", for: .normal)
print("c: ",vc?.B1.currentTitle ?? "")
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
}
The Output is :
c: V1B1
c: a
it's changed (as the output said) ! but when the view dismissed it goes back to "V1B1" which is the title i put in Main.storyboard
i also tried to change it with protocol and delegate
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController,TestDelegate {
func t(NewT: UIButton) {
NewT.setTitle("a", for: .normal)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if let dd = segue.destination as? View2 {
dd.d = self
print("B1O: ",B1.currentTitle!)
}
}
#IBOutlet var B1: UIButton!
#IBOutlet var B2: UIButton!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
}
import Foundation
import UIKit
protocol TestDelegate {
func t(NewT: UIButton)
}
class View2: UIViewController {
var d: TestDelegate?
#IBAction func Dismiss(_ sender: Any) {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "VC") as? ViewController
vc?.loadViewIfNeeded()
print("B1: ",vc?.B1.currentTitle!)
d?.t(NewT: (vc?.B1!)!)
print("B1: ",vc?.B1.currentTitle!)
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
}
Output:
B1O: V1B1
B1: Optional("V1B1")
B1: Optional("a")
what's wrong with the code ?
How can i change the UIButtons permanently even if the UIViewController loaded again

import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController{
#IBOutlet var B1: UIButton!
#IBOutlet var B2: UIButton!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
open override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
// Register to receive notification
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.updateTitle), name: NSNotification.Name(rawValue: "buttonTitleUpdate"), object: nil)
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
}
#objc func updateTitle() -> Void {
print("c: ",B1.currentTitle ?? "")
B1.setTitle("a", for: .normal)
print("c: ",B1.currentTitle ?? "")
}
}
import Foundation
import UIKit
class View2: UIViewController {
#IBAction func Dismiss(_ sender: Any) {
// Post a notification
NotificationCenter.default.post(name: NSNotification.Name(rawValue: "buttonTitleUpdate"), object: nil)
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
}

"it's changed (as the output said) ! but when the view dismissed it goes back to "V1B1" which is the title i put in Main.storyboard"
You've changed the title of B1 in a new instance of V1, not in the existing instance of V1.
Don't create a new instance for ViewController class in the dismiss method
class ViewController: UIViewController,TestDelegate {
func change(text: String) {
B1.setTitle(text, for: .normal)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if let dd = segue.destination as? View2 {
dd.d = self
print("B1O: ",B1.currentTitle!)
}
}
#IBOutlet var B1: UIButton!
#IBOutlet var B2: UIButton!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
}
protocol TestDelegate {
func change(text: String)
}
class View2: UIViewController {
var d: TestDelegate?
#IBAction func Dismiss(_ sender: Any) {
d?.change(text:"NewTitle")
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
}

many thanks to "RajeshKumar R" and "Bhavesh Nayi"
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController,TestDelegate {
func t(NewT: Int) {
let TempButton = self.view.viewWithTag(NewT) as! UIButton
TempButton.setTitle("X", for: .normal)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if let dd = segue.destination as? View2 {
dd.d = self
}
}
#IBOutlet var B1: UIButton!
#IBOutlet var B2: UIButton!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
}
import Foundation
import UIKit
protocol TestDelegate {
func t(NewT: Int)
}
class View2: UIViewController {
var d: TestDelegate?
#IBAction func Dismiss(_ sender: Any) {
//just pass the tag
d?.t(NewT: 1)
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
}

Related

Swift transit from vc to another vc

ViewController has a label and a button for go to secondVC. And secondVC has a text field , label , button to write user-entered text in the text field on the label. When user press the back button of navigation bar, I want transit secondVC's label's text to ViewController's label's text. How can I do this ?
ViewController's code:
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var nameLabel: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
#IBAction func goVC2(_ sender: Any) {
performSegue(withIdentifier: "toVC2", sender: nil)
}
}
secondVC's code:
import UIKit
class secondVC: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var nameField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet weak var resultLabel: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
#IBAction func saveClicked(_ sender: Any) {
resultLabel.text = nameField.text
}
}
I tried prepare for segue in ViewController and but it was error. And I searched on google for this but I couldn't find solution.
Use protocol for pass data from second VC to first VC. you need to create your own delegate method and call on dismiss with pass data, check below code :----
ViewController's code:
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, Delegate {
#IBOutlet weak var nameLabel: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
func save(str : String) {
self.nameLabel.text = str
}
#IBAction func goVC2(_ sender: Any) {
if let vc = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil).instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "secondVC") as? secondVC {
vc.delegate = self
self.present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}
secondVC's code:
import UIKit
protocol Delegate : AnyObject {
func save(str : String)
}
class secondVC: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var nameField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet weak var resultLabel: UILabel!
weak var delegate : Delegate?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
#IBAction func saveClicked(_ sender: Any) {
if let del = self.delegate {
let txt = nameField.text
del.save(str: txt)
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}

How to pass different URL to webView from some buttons in swift?

I have some buttons in first view controller and a webView in second view controller. How to pass different url from different buttons to the webView? For example, the first button will leads to a google website and the second one is Facebook but using the same webView. Do I need to create different segues for each button or just one? If using just one, where should I start pulling that blue line (that line when you hold the control key)?
In first viewController:
class CafesView: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var topBar: UIView!
#IBOutlet weak var button1: MDCFloatingButton!
#IBOutlet weak var button2: MDCRaisedButton!
#IBOutlet weak var button3: MDCRaisedButton!
#IBOutlet weak var button4: MDCRaisedButton!
#IBOutlet weak var button5: MDCRaisedButton!
#IBOutlet weak var button6: MDCRaisedButton!
#IBOutlet weak var button7: MDCRaisedButton!
#IBOutlet weak var button8: MDCRaisedButton!
#IBOutlet weak var button9: MDCRaisedButton!
let cafes = [
"Banana Joe's",
"College Eight Cafe",
"Global Village",
"Iveta",
"Oakes Cafe",
"Perk Coffee Bar",
"Stevenson Coffee House",
"Terra Fresca",
"Vivas"
]
var urlToPass: String!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
topBar.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
topBar.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.5
topBar.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0, height: 2)
topBar.layer.shadowRadius = 5
button1.layer.cornerRadius = 20
button2.layer.cornerRadius = 20
button3.layer.cornerRadius = 20
button4.layer.cornerRadius = 20
button5.layer.cornerRadius = 20
button6.layer.cornerRadius = 20
button7.layer.cornerRadius = 20
button8.layer.cornerRadius = 20
button9.layer.cornerRadius = 20
}
#IBAction func bananaJoes(_ sender: UIButton) {
urlToPass = "https://dining.ucsc.edu/pdf/banana-joes-menu.pdf"
}
#IBAction func collegeEightCafe(_ sender: UIButton) {
urlToPass = "https://dining.ucsc.edu/pdf/c8-menu.pdf"
}
#IBAction func globalVillage(_ sender: Any) {
urlToPass = "https://www.foodbooking.com/ordering/restaurant/menu?restaurant_uid=d368abee-3ccc-40d7-be7f-3ca5d4cbd513&glfa_cid=1263531392.1571083521&glfa_t=1571083566919"
}
#IBAction func iveta(_ sender: UIButton) {
urlToPass = "https://iveta.com/pages/iveta-ucsc-menu"
}
#IBAction func oakesCafe(_ sender: UIButton) {
urlToPass = "https://dining.ucsc.edu/pdf/oakes-menu-2019-20.pdf"
}
#IBAction func perkCoffeeBar(_ sender: UIButton) {
urlToPass = "https://google.com" //This url is just a placeholder
}
#IBAction func stevensonCoffeeHouse(_ sender: UIButton) {
urlToPass = "https://dining.ucsc.edu/pdf/stevenson-coffee-house-menu.pdf"
}
#IBAction func terraFresca(_ sender: UIButton) {
urlToPass = "https://dining.ucsc.edu/terra-fresca/pdf/terra-fresca-menu.pdf"
}
#IBAction func vivas(_ sender: UIButton) {
urlToPass = "https://dining.ucsc.edu/pdf/vivas-menu.pdf"
}
#IBAction func dismiss(_ sender: UIButton) {
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
super.prepare(for: segue, sender: sender)
guard let destination = segue.destination as? CafesMenu else { return }
destination.detailURL = urlToPass
urlToPass = nil
}
}
In the second one:
import UIKit
import WebKit
class CafesMenu: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var webView: WKWebView!
var detailURL: String?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
print("URL Requested: \(detailURL)")
}
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
let url = URL(string: detailURL!)
let request = URLRequest(url: url!)
webView.load(request)
}
#IBAction func dismiss(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
What you need to do is use prepareForSegue:sender: to set a property in your destination view controller. prepareForSegue:sender: will be called before your initial view controller segues to any destination view controller. Within this function, we can check which button was pressed and set the appropriate URL in the destination view controller accordingly.
This approach will allow you to use any segue between your buttons and your destination view controller. This means, you simply have to drag the blue line from the buttons to the view controller you want to segue to.
1. Within your storyboard, create a segue between your first view controller and your destination view controller. This is done by holding control, clicking on the first view controller in the interface builder, and dragging over the destination view controller. Then choose a segue type:
Now, select this segue and give it the Identifier "InitialVCToDestinationVC" in the attributes inspector:
2. Make a property called urlToPass of type URL in your initial view controller:
class InitialViewController: UIViewController {
var urlToPass: URL!
#IBAction func googleButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
}
#IBAction func facebookButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
}
}
3. Make a property called receivedUrl in the destination view controller:
class DestinationViewController: UIViewController {
var receivedUrl: URL!
#IBOutlet var webView: WKWebView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let request = URLRequest(url: receivedUrl)
webView.load(request)
}
}
4. Set the urlToPass depending on which button is pressed and use the prepareForSegue:sender: function to set the destination view controller's url accordingly. Then, make use of performSegue(withIdentifier:sender:) to perform the segue with identifier InitialVCToDestinationVC.
class InitialViewController: UIViewController {
var urlToPass: URL!
#IBAction func googleButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
urlToPass = URL(string: "www.google.com")
performSegue(withIdentifier: "InitialVCToDestinationVC", sender: nil)
}
#IBAction func facebookButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
urlToPass = URL(string: "www.facebook.com")
performSegue(withIdentifier: "InitialVCToDestinationVC", sender: nil)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
super.prepare(for: segue, sender: sender)
guard let destination = segue.destination as? DestinationViewController else { return }
destination.receivedUrl = urlToPass
urlToPass = nil
}
}
5. (optional) Make use of the shouldPerformSegueWithIdentifier:sender: method within InitialViewController and check whether or not urlToPass is valid. If urlToPass is valid, perform the segue, else present an alert.
class InitialViewController: UIViewController {
...
override func shouldPerformSegue(withIdentifier identifier: String, sender: Any?) -> Bool {
if let urlToPass = urlToPass {
// check if your application can open the NSURL instance
if !UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(urlToPass) {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Cannot open URL.", message: "This is an invalid URL.", preferredStyle: .alert)
let ok = UIAlertAction(title: "Okay", style: .cancel, handler: nil)
alertController.addAction(ok)
present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
return UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(urlToPass)
}
return false
}
}
End result:
Here's a link to the Xcode project I made the above gif from: https://github.com/ChopinDavid/PrepareForSegue
Try using the following code snippet to pass the urlParameter to second viewcontroller
class FirstViewController: UIViewController{
func googleActionButton() {
let vc = SecondViewController()
vc.urlToOpen = "www.google.com"
self.present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func facebookActionButton() {
let vc = SecondViewController()
vc.urlToOpen = "www.facebook.com"
self.present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
class SecondViewController: UIViewController{
var urlToOpen = String()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// set webview url to the 'urlToOpen' which you received from FirstViewController
}
}
First of all, create an enum WebURL with all the url cases that you want to open, i.e.
enum WebURL {
case google
case facebook
var url: String {
switch self {
case .google:
return "https://www.google.com"
case .facebook:
return "https://www.facebook.com"
}
}
}
Next, in FirstVC, in the UIButton's #IBAction open SecondVC using the WebURL instance corresponding to that particular button, i.e.
class FirstVC: UIViewController{
#IBAction func openGoogle(_ sender: UIButton) {
self.openSecondVC(with: WebURL.google.url)
}
#IBAction func openFacebook(_ sender: UIButton) {
self.openSecondVC(with: WebURL.facebook.url)
}
func openSecondVC(with urlString: String) {
if let vc = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "SecondVC") as? SecondVC {
vc.urlString = urlString
self.present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}
Then, use urlString in SecondVC to configure your webView, i.e.
class SecondVC: UIViewController {
var urlString: String?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//Setup your webView using urlString here...
}
}

Swift delegate beetween two VC without segue

I have 3 classes:
ChatLogControoller
GetImageFromLibraty(NSObject class)
ImagePreviewViewController
I want to press a clip from the first VC, then open the media library to pick an image. Then the selected image is passed to the third VC as a previewController. Then if I select 'done' I want to pass it to the first VC.
1st VC
class ChatLogControoller: UICollectionViewController, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate, UINavigationControllerDelegate, UIImagePickerControllerDelegate, DataSentDelegate {
func recievePhoto(data: UIImage) {
imageFromView = data
print("-------\(imageFromView = data)")
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let vc = ImagePreviewController()
self.vc.delegate = self
}
2nd class its just picker of image, so i pass image to 3rd VC and this image appears on imageView of 3rd VC successfully!
my 3rd VC
protocol DataSentDelegate {
func recievePhoto(data: UIImage)
}
class PreviewController: UIViewController, UIScrollViewDelegate {
var delegate : DataSentDelegate? = nil
var aImageView: UIImageView!
var aImage: UIImage!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Add", style: .plain, target: self, action: #selector(actionSend))
navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Cancel", style: .plain, target: self, action: #selector(actionBack))
}
#objc func actionBack() {
dismiss(animated: false, completion: nil)
}
#objc func actionSend() {
let data = aImageView.image
delegate?.recievePhoto(data: data!)
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
You need to create one more protocol in your SecondViewController to Pass that delegate from ThirdViewController to FirstViewController.
FirstViewController:
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, DataSentDelegate, dataSentDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var imagefromThirdVC: UIImageView!
var thirdVCImage: UIImage!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
#IBAction func buttonTapped(_ sender: Any) {
let vc = storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "ViewController2") as! ViewController2
vc.delegate = self
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
}
func goToThirdVC() {
let vc = storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "ViewController3") as! ViewController3
vc.delegate = self
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
}
func recievePhoto(data: UIImage) {
thirdVCImage = data
imagefromThirdVC.image = thirdVCImage
}
}
SecondViewController:
import UIKit
protocol dataSentDelegate {
func goToThirdVC()
}
class ViewController2: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var passingImage: UIImageView!
var delegate: dataSentDelegate? = nil
var images: UIImage!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
images = UIImage(named: "screen")
}
#IBAction func actionButton(_ sender: Any) {
self.delegate?.goToThirdVC()
}
}
ThirdViewController:
import UIKit
protocol DataSentDelegate {
func recievePhoto(data: UIImage)
}
class ViewController3: UIViewController {
var delegate: DataSentDelegate? = nil
#IBOutlet weak var passedImageView: UIImageView!
var passedImage: UIImage!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
passedImage = UIImage(named: "screen")
passedImageView.image = passedImage
}
#IBAction func action(_ sender: Any) {
let data = passedImageView.image
delegate?.recievePhoto(data: data!)
// delegate?.goToFirstVC()
guard let viewControllers = self.navigationController?.viewControllers else {
return
}
for firstViewController in viewControllers {
if firstViewController is ViewController {
self.navigationController?.popToViewController(firstViewController, animated: true)
break
}
}
}
}

update UIViewController in Real Time from Popover Viewcontroller in Swift 4

right now i'm experimenting with SceneKit DebugOptions.
i'm trying to update/ show Scenekits Debug Options in real time, using switch controllers from a Popover ViewController.
i've tried many things, like UserDefaults, Delegation and Protocols, but stil i wasn't able to see the result in real time, every time i have to kill the app en relaunch it to see the results.
so, i would be greatfull if someone would have an answer to my question :D
extension i added to my MainVC
extension ViewController: UIPopoverPresentationControllerDelegate, DebugOptions {
func wireFrameEnabled(enabled: Bool) {
if enabled == true {
print(enabled)
}
}
func showCameraEnabled(enabled: Bool) {
}
func showAllDebugOptions(enabled: Bool) {
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
guard let popoverController = segue.destination.popoverPresentationController, let button = sender as? UIButton else { return }
popoverController.delegate = self
popoverController.sourceRect = button.bounds
let debugMenuVC = popoverController.presentedViewController as! DebugMenuVC
debugMenuVC.delegate? = self
}
func adaptivePresentationStyle(for controller: UIPresentationController) -> UIModalPresentationStyle {
return .none
}
}
Protocol
protocol DebugOptions {
func wireFrameEnabled(enabled: Bool)
func showCameraEnabled(enabled: Bool)
func showAllDebugOptions(enabled: Bool)
}
DebugMenuVC
class DebugMenuVC: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var bgView: UIView!
#IBOutlet weak var showWireFrameSwitch: UISwitch!
#IBOutlet weak var showCameraSwitch: UISwitch!
#IBOutlet weak var showAllSwitch: UISwitch!
var delegate: DebugOptions?
override func viewWillLayoutSubviews() {
preferredContentSize = CGSize(width: 150, height: 300)
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
buttonCheck()
}
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
}
#IBAction func aSwitchBtnWasPressed( _ sender: UISwitch ) {
if (sender.tag == 0) && (sender.isOn == true) {
userDefaults.set(true, forKey: SHOW_WIRE_FRAME)
delegate?.wireFrameEnabled(enabled: true)
} else if (sender.tag == 0) && (sender.isOn == false) {
userDefaults.set(false, forKey: SHOW_WIRE_FRAME)
delegate?.wireFrameEnabled(enabled: false)
}
}
func buttonCheck() {
if userDefaults.bool(forKey: SHOW_WIRE_FRAME) == true{
showWireFrameSwitch.isOn = true
} else {
showWireFrameSwitch.isOn = false
}
}
}
in debubMenuVC.delegate shouldn't be an optional. thats the reason the delegation method always failed :D
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
guard let popoverController = segue.destination.popoverPresentationController, let button = sender as? UIButton else { return }
popoverController.delegate = self
popoverController.sourceRect = button.bounds
let debugMenuVC = popoverController.presentedViewController as! DebugMenuVC
debugMenuVC.delegate? = self
}

Swift Take a Variable

I want to take a variable nomeLabel in the func goToSecondView and display it on a SecondView
class ViewController: UIViewController {
var nomeLabel:String!
#IBAction func goToSecondView(sender: AnyObject) {
self.performSegueWithIdentifier("goToSecondView", sender: self)
let newButton = sender as UIButton
nomeLabel = newButton.titleLabel!.text
println("nomeLabel \(nomeLabel)")
}
}
how can I do ?
You need to implement prepareForSegue where you have access to the destination view controller. Here is an example on how to do that:
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet var newButton: UIButton!
#IBAction func goToSecondView(sender: AnyObject) {
self.performSegueWithIdentifier("goToSecondView", sender: self)
}
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if segue.identifier == "goToSecondView" {
let secondViewController = segue.destinationViewController as SecondViewController
secondViewController.nomeLabel = self.newButton.titleLabel.text
}
}