Laravel Eloquent Many-To-Many Query Producing Extra null WHERE clause - eloquent

I'm using Eloquent to produce results from a query comprised of three tables:
photos (id)
photos_to_photosets (photo_id, photoset_id)
photosets (id)
My models have their many-to-many relationships defined as:
class Photo extends Model
{
public function photosets()
{
return $this->hasMany(PhotoSet::class, 'photos_to_photo_sets');
}
}
And
class PhotoSets extends Model
{
public function photos()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Photo::class, 'photos_to_photo_sets');
}
}
Now, to fetch results I'm forced to use the following Eloquent code:
$photoData = $this->photoSets->photos()
->orWhere('photo_set_id', '=', $id)
->get();
This produces the following query:
SELECT * FROM `photos`
INNER JOIN `photos_to_photo_sets`
ON `photos`.`id` = `photos_to_photo_sets`.`photo_id`
WHERE `photos_to_photo_sets`.`photo_set_id` is null
OR `photo_set_id` = ?
This query works, but I can't seem to remove WHERE `photos_to_photo_sets`.`photo_set_id` is null from the query.
I've tried to just use ->where('photo_set_id', '=', $id) but the null clause still remains; even worse it produces the following WHERE clause:
... WHERE `photos_to_photo_sets`.`photo_set_id` IS NULL
AND `photo_set_id` = ?
Is there any way, utilizing Eloquent, to remove this null WHERE clause segment?
Ideally, I'd like to end up with the following query:
SELECT * FROM `photos`
INNER JOIN `photos_to_photo_sets`
ON `photos`.`id` = `photos_to_photo_sets`.`photo_id`
WHERE `photo_set_id` = ?
Thank you in advance for any help!
UPDATE
Based off #Jonas Staudenmeir's answer, the null WHERE clause has been removed.
To achieve this, I set the photoSet's model ID prior to running the query. The resulting code was:
$this->photoSets->id = $photoset_id;
$photoData = $this->photoSets->photos()->get();
Which produced:
SELECT * FROM `photos`
INNER JOIN `photos_to_photo_sets`
ON `photos`.`id` = `photos_to_photo_sets`.`photo_id`
WHERE `photo_set_id` = ?

The injected model doesn't have an id:
$this->photoSet->id = $id;
Then you don't need the additional constraint:
$photoData = $this->photoSets->photos;

Related

How can i ignore: PSQLException: The column name clothStyle was not found in this ResultSet

I created a a query to only get 4 items from a row in a table which does not include the column cloth style, so i understand why i get the error, but how can i tell Spring Jpa or JPA it is on purpose. and i just want the id, name and color table ?
this is my code:
#RequestMapping(value = "/query/material",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String QueryMaterialTable(HttpServletRequest request){
DataTableRequest<Material> dataTableInRQ = new DataTableRequest<Material>(request);
PaginationCriteria pagination = dataTableInRQ.getPaginationRequest();
String baseQuery = "SELECT id as id, time as time, name as name, color as color, price as price, (SELECT COUNT(1) FROM MATERIAL) AS totalrecords FROM MATERIAL";
String paginatedQuery = AppUtil.buildPaginatedQuery(baseQuery, pagination);
System.out.println(paginatedQuery);
Query query = entityManager.createNativeQuery(paginatedQuery, Material.class);
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
List<Material> materialList = query.getResultList();
DataTableResults<Material> dataTableResult = new DataTableResults<Material>();
dataTableResult.setDraw(dataTableInRQ.getDraw());
dataTableResult.setListOfDataObjects(materialList);
if (!AppUtil.isObjectEmpty(materialList)) {
dataTableResult.setRecordsTotal(String.valueOf(materialList.size())
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dataTableResult.setRecordsFiltered(String.valueOf(materialList.size()));
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If I got the question right, your problem is with the following two lines:
Query query = entityManager.createNativeQuery(paginatedQuery, Material.class);
List<Material> materialList = query.getResultList();
You have various options to fix this:
provide a complete column list, i.e. provide the missing column in the SQL statement and just make them NULL;
Don't use Material but a new class that has the matching attributes.
Don't use a native query but JPQL and a constructor expression.
Use a ResultTransformer.
Use Spring Data and a Projection.
Use a Spring JdbcTemplate.

Yii2: How to do a simple join query?

I am learning how to do simple queries using the Yii2 framework. I use PostgreSQL.
I am trying to join two tables and get the data from both tables with a where condition.
The tables are called Admins and Persons.
The join use field called idadm.
The condition is idadm = 33. This works great but the result has data only from the Admins table and I need data from the other table.
Here is my example:
$query = \app\models\Admins::find()
->select('*')
->leftJoin('persons', 'persons.idadm = admins.idadm')
->where(['admins.idadm' => 33])
->with('persons')
->all();
I am following the Yii2 official guide: http://www.yiiframework.com/doc-2.0/guide-db-active-record.html
Update: Here I show the updated code that doesn't solve de problem:
You need to write all column name in select().
$query = \app\models\Admins::find()
->select('admin.*,persons.*') // make sure same column name not there in both table
->leftJoin('persons', 'persons.idadm = admins.idadm')
->where(['admins.idadm' => 33])
->with('persons')
->all();
And also you need to define person table attributes in Admin model.
Second way is get records as array,so you dont need to define attributes in Admin model.
$query = \app\models\Admins::find()
->select('admin.*,persons.*') // make sure same column name not there in both table
->leftJoin('persons', 'persons.idadm = admins.idadm')
->where(['admins.idadm' => 33])
->with('persons')
->asArray()
->all();
Ensure that active record has required relations, e.g. something like follows:
class Admins extends \yii\db\ActiveRecord {
public function table() {
return "admins";
}
public function getPersons()
{
return $this->hasMany(Person::className(), ['idadm' => 'idadm']);
}
}
class Person extends \yii\db\ActiveRecord {
public function table() {
return "persons";
}
}
Then use joinWith to build query:
$query = Admins::find()
->joinWith('persons')
->limit(1);
$result = $query->createCommand()->getSql();
echo $result;
Here is produced query:
SELECT `admins`.* FROM `admins`
LEFT JOIN `person` ON `admins`.`idadm` = `person`.`idadm` LIMIT 1

LINQ to Entities does not recognize the method 'Object getMethod' method

I have the following entity code where i want to return a formatted string based on a custom a function that return a string:
var query =
from a in db.Authors
join b in db.Books
on a.id equals b.atuhorId into ab
from item in ab.DefaultIfEmpty()
select new
{
id = a.id,
authorName= a.name,
bookName = b.name,
formatted_book = item.id != null ? model.getFormatedBook(item.id) : "N/A",
},
};
But i got an error like mentioned in my post title.
Is there a cast that i can put inside my entity code for the getFormatedBook(item.id) ? I tried getFormatedBook(item.id).ToString() but with no success
Thanks
LINQ to Entity is unable to call outside methods as a part of a query. Take a look at this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/12641286/1202275 for possible workarounds.

Nested wherehas with different relation in Eloquent

Here is some relation between Eloquent classes in a Laravel 5 application:
B belongs to A
B has one C
Table are built with the correct foreign keys.
Here is a scope method of A:
public function scopeMyScope(Builder $query)
{
return $query->whereHas('B.C', function($q) {
$q->whereRaw("1=1");
});
}
If we call A::myScope()->get(), it results in an SQL error, because laravel built this query:
select * from "a" where (select count(*) from "b" where "a"."a.b_id" = "b"."id" and (select count(*) from "c" where "c"."b_id" = "b"."id" and 1=1) >=1 ) >= 1
The error is:
Illuminate\Database\QueryException with message 'SQLSTATE[42703]: Undefined column: 7 ERROR: column c.b_id does not exist
So, the query built is wrong because there is no c.b_id column (because B hasOne C, so the join column is in C). Am I doing something wrong or is it a bug in laravel's query builder?
From what I can understand, you need to do a nested whereHas, so:
public function scopeMyScope(Builder $query)
{
// b is the name of the relationship...
return $query->whereHas('b', function($q)
{
// c is the name of the relationship...
$q->whereHas('c', function()
{
$q->where(1, 1);
});
}
}
Does this solve your problem?

joining a table with more than one field in same table

I try to create a join query in Linq. I want to join a table more than one field with same
table. Please see my code below.
var roles = (from ords in _orderRepository.Table
join customers in _customerRepository.Table on ords.CustomerId equals customers.Id
join ordprvrnts in _orderProductVariantRepository.Table on ords.Id equals ordprvrnts.OrderId
join prdvrnts in _productVariantRepository .Table on ordprvrnts.ProductVariantId equals prdvrnts.Id
**join cstevntrle in _customerEventRoleRepository.Table on
new{ customers.Id equals cstevntrle.CustomerId } &&
new { cstevntrle.EventId == model.Event}**
orderby customers.Email ascending
select new CustomerEventRolesModel
{
Customer = customers.Email,
CUstomerId =customers.Id
});
I try to filter customerEventRoleRepository.Table with CustomerId and EventId
how can i do this in this join query.
Please Help.
you have boolean comparisons in your anonymous type definitions...
change your on clause to the following:
join cstevntrle in _customerEventRoleRepository.Table on
new { CustomerId = customers.Id, EventId = model.Event.EventId } equals
new { CustomerId = cstevntrle.CustomerId, EventId = cstevntrle.EventId }
I don't see "model" defined anywhere, so I'm not sure this is going to work, but it should be enough to demonstrate how joins based on multiple fields works - each anonymous class contains the fields from one "side" of the join.