SpringData JPA Transaction management - jpa

Question

please help me about Spring JPA Transaction Management
I have two methods: usersService.addUser and authoritiesService.addNew
#Service
#Transactional(propagation = PROPAGATION.SUPPORTS, readOnly=true)
public class UsersService {
#Autowired
UsersRepository usersRepository;
#Autowired
AuthotitiesRepository authoritiesReposotory;
#Transaction
public addUser(...){
usersRespository.addUser...
authoritiesRepository.addNew...
}
...
public interface UsersRepository extends JpaRepository<Users, String> {
#Transactional
#Modifying
#Query(value = "insert into users..."
}
public interface AuthoritiesRepository extends JpaRepository<Users, String> {
#Transactional
#Modifying
#Query(value = "insert into abc ...."
}
The problem is when authoritiesRepository.addNew throws Exception(by some SQL syntax) I want to automatically rollback user info.
How can I configure in repository, service ?
Here is the exception trace:
2019-05-22 08:33:16.185 WARN 2276 --- [nio-8080-exec-4] o.h.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper : SQL Error: 42102, SQLState: 42S02
2019-05-22 08:33:16.185 ERROR 2276 --- [nio-8080-exec-4] o.h.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper : Table "AUTHORITIESS" not found; SQL statement:
insert into authoritiess(username, authority) values(?, ?) [42102-199]
2019-05-22 08:33:16.220 ERROR 2276 --- [nio-8080-exec-4] o.s.t.i.TransactionInterceptor : Application exception overridden by commit exception
com.springboot.example.exception.DbCRUDException: Error on add user
at com.springboot.example.security.service.UsersService.addUser(UsersService.java:141) ~[classes/:na]
at com.springboot.example.security.service.UsersService$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$3d37fb4e.invoke() ~[classes/:na]
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218) [spring-core-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar:5.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:749) [spring-aop-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar:5.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163) [spring-aop-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar:5.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139) ~[spring-tx-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar:5.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar:9.0.17]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) [na:1.8.0_162]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) [na:1.8.0_162]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar:9.0.17]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:1.8.0_162]
Caused by: com.springboot.example.exception.DbCRUDException: Error on add authority
at com.springboot.example.security.service.AuthoritiesService.addNew(AuthoritiesService.java:58) ~[classes/:na]
at com.springboot.example.security.service.UsersService.addUser(UsersService.java:139) ~[classes/:na]
... 114 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessResourceUsageException: could not prepare statement; SQL [insert into authoritiess(username, authority) values(?, ?)]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not prepare statement
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.convertHibernateAccessException(HibernateJpaDialect.java:279) ~[spring-orm-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar:5.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.translateExceptionIfPossible(HibernateJpaDialect.java:253) ~[spring-orm-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar:5.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution$ModifyingExecution.doExecute(JpaQueryExecution.java:256) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution.execute(JpaQueryExecution.java:91) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.doExecute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:136) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.execute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:125) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:605) ~[spring-data-commons-2.1.6.RELEASE.jar:2.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.lambda$invoke$3(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:595) ~[sprin
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:98) [spring-tx-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar:5.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) [spring-aop-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar:5.1.6.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139) ~[spring-tx-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar:5.1.6.RELEASE]
... 134 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException: Table "AUTHORITIESS" not found; SQL statement:
insert into authoritiess(username, authority) values(?, ?) [42102-199]
at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:451) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar:1.4.199]
at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:427) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar:1.4.199]
at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:205) ~[h2-1.4.199.jar:1.4.199]
2019-05-22 08:33:16.226 ERROR 2276 --- [nio-8080-exec-4] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.transaction.UnexpectedRollbackException: Transaction silently rolled back because it has been marked as rollback-only] with root cause
org.springframework.transaction.UnexpectedRollbackException: Transaction silently rolled back because it has been marked as rollback-only
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:755) ~[spring-tx-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar:

Answer 1

As #thanhngo alread mentioned. This is how to do it.
You already have the correct annotation on the addUser method and any RuntimeException will cause the transaction to be rolled back.
Make sure that usersRespository.addUser... and authoritiesReposotory.addNew... also have the #Transactional annotation