I am looking to put a header on my collection view's sections. I have a collectionview embedded inside a tablebview. Using the section headers of the tableview puts the header too far from the content. Putting the section header as part of the collection view; however, is putting that header on top of the collection view cell itself. I am looking for some space between the section header and the section detail.
func setup() {
let layout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
layout.itemSize = THUMB_SIZE
layout.minimumLineSpacing = 25
layout.sectionInset.right = layout.itemSize.width / 2
layout.scrollDirection = .horizontal
collectionView = UICollectionView(frame: self.bounds, collectionViewLayout: layout)
collectionView.backgroundColor = UIColor(named: "collectionView")
collectionView.delegate = self
collectionView.dataSource = self
collectionView.remembersLastFocusedIndexPath = true
collectionView.register(MainCVCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "cvCell")
self.addSubview(collectionView)
self.collectionView.register(HeaderCVCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "headerCell")
}
// MARK: - Collectionview Delegate & Datasource
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return topics.shows.count
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "cvCell", for: indexPath) as! MainCVCell
cell.show = topics.shows[indexPath.row]
cell.selectedIndex = indexPath.row
return cell
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
delegate.selectedMedia(showID: topics.shows[indexPath.row])
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind kind: String, at indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionReusableView {
let footerView = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "headerCell", for: indexPath)
if kind == UICollectionView.elementKindSectionHeader {
let headerView = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "headerCell", for: indexPath) as! HeaderCVCell
headerView.headerText = topics.title
return headerView
} else {
return footerView
}
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, referenceSizeForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGSize {
return CGSize(width: 172, height: 60)
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, referenceSizeForFooterInSection section: Int) -> CGSize {
return .zero
}
Now for collection view header cell:
class HeaderCVCell: UICollectionViewCell {
var headerText:String! {
didSet {
setup()
}
}
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
}
private func setup() {
let headerLabel = UILabel()
headerLabel.text = headerText
headerLabel.textColor = .white
headerLabel.sizeToFit()
self.subviews.forEach {$0.removeFromSuperview()}
self.addSubview(headerLabel)
}
}
One thing I noted by putting a background color on the header cell itself, is that the height of the header cell is equaling the height of the collection view. There does not though seem to be anyway that I can adjust the height of the header view cell independently of the collection view cells. If I change layout.itemSize it changes the size for both the header and the content. If I use layout.headerReferenceSize, it does not change anything. I am also using the delegate method as you can see from the code. Per the documentation it appears that it won't look at the height when in a horizontal scrolling situation such as this is. I have also tried to set the frame of the header cell directly but this is ignored.
Net, my section header is crashing into my regular content in the collection view. I suspect this might be because the height of the header is the height of the collection view and thus it is being positioned as high as it can go. I cannot change the height nor find any other way to separate the header from the content.
I have a similar set up and in my Header file, I have the size set with:
override func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
return CGSize(width: frame.width / 2 + 60, height: frame.height)
}
And, if you want to create some spacing, you can use insets. Setting the top to a negative number should show some space after the header.
override func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, insetForSectionAt section: Int) -> UIEdgeInsets {
return UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: 0, right: 0)
}
Related
[updated]
I have created collectionview containing cells with different captions and different widths. It works fine when I read collection on launch of application.
But when I add new cell during usage of the application it has standard, narrow, width.
When I again relaunch the application it will again have correct width.
After adding reloadData() it works fine for one cell. But when I have multiple cells they are drawn one on each other.
And here is the code:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
projectCollectionView.delegate = self
projectCollectionView.dataSource = self
projectCollectionView.register(UINib(nibName: "projectCollectionViewCell", bundle: nil), forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "projectCollectionViewCell")
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
guard let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: projectCollectionViewCell.identifier, for: indexPath) as? projectCollectionViewCell
else {
return projectCollectionViewCell()
}
cell.projectButton.setTitle("a title", for: .normal)
projectCollection[indexPath.row].cellIndex = indexPath.row
cell.projectButton.sizeToFit()
cell.layer.bounds.size.width = cell.projectButton.layer.bounds.width
return cell
}
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
projectCollectionView.collectionViewLayout.invalidateLayout()
projectCollectionView.reloadData()
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
var result: Int = 0
for i in 0...projects.count-1 {
if (projects[i].status>=2) {
result += 1
}
}
return result
}
When I remove the row: cell.projectButton.sizeToFit() it started to look like this:
try it :-
relod collectionview after adding element.
collectionview.reloaddata()
[edited]
add flowlayout to collectionview
add below code
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
let label = UILabel(frame: CGRect.zero)
label.text = textArray[indexPath.item]
label.sizeToFit()
return CGSize(width: label.frame.width, height: 32)
}
for more visit https://stackoverflow.com/a/53284536/12451658
I have code like this for my collection view
let collectionView: UICollectionView = {
let layout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
layout.scrollDirection = .horizontal
layout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 0
layout.minimumLineSpacing = 0
let cv = UICollectionView(frame: .zero, collectionViewLayout: layout)
cv.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
cv.isPagingEnabled = true
cv.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = false
cv.backgroundColor = .white
return cv
}()
And I want to show 5 items in this collection view horizontally while paging having 4 items on a page. It works fine when I scroll to the next page which will contain my 2nd to 5th items but then comes the bug. If I just tap on the second page it will auto-scroll to my first page. This isn't an issue when I have a total of six items and the second-page shows 3rd to 6th items. It seems to occur when the second page has fewer items to display like in my first example.
Can anybody help me with this bug?
Here is an example
class VC: UIViewController {
// add collectionView to view in viewDidLoad
view.addSubView(collectionView)
}
extension VC: UICollectionViewDelegate { }
extension VC: UICollectionViewDataSource {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
4
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "cellId", for: indexPath)
return cell
}
}
extension VC: UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
CGSize(width: collectionView.bounds.width / 3, height: collectionView.bounds.height)
}
}
I've added a UICollectionView to a UIControl (which is being called in a UITableViewController section header) and the UICollectionView is appearing (background color shows), but the datasource and delegate seem to be ignored - no cells are showing and a print statement in my dequeueReusableCell function isn't being called (but one in the UIControl init method is. Can you tell me what I'm missing here?
My UIControl:
// Stripped down code
final class My_Control: UIControl {
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
addSubview(myCV)
}
private let myCV: Custom_CV = {
let cv: Custom_CV = Custom_CV()
return cv
}()
}
My Collection View:
final class Custom_CV: UIControl, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
addSubview(collectionView)
collectionView.dataSource = self
collectionView.delegate = self
collectionView.register(UICollectionViewCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: cellIdentifier)
}
func numberOfSections(in collectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int {
return 1
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return 10
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell: UICollectionViewCell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: cellIdentifier, for: indexPath)
cell.backgroundColor = .red
print("Building cell") // Not being called
return cell
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
return CGSize(width: 72.0, height: 72.0)
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
//
}
private let cellIdentifier: String = "cellIdentifier"
private let collectionView: UICollectionView = {
let layout: UICollectionViewLayout = UICollectionViewLayout()
let collectionView: UICollectionView = UICollectionView(frame: .zero, collectionViewLayout: layout)
collectionView.backgroundColor = .white
return collectionView
}()
}
I think I'm missing something obvious, but I don't see it. I'm expecting to see 10 red squares and 10 print statements, but I get nothing there. But as I said - it's definitely being called because the a print statement in My_CV's init was being called, and I can see the .white background for the collectionview in My_Control.
Does anyone know how to integrate a collectionView into the top section of a tableView? I'm trying to get a top section/row that has horizontally scrolling images, and other section/rows below it to just be normal tableview rows. Like what you might see in an app like facebook messenger or tinder/bumble's matches/conversations page.
I understand how to produce UICollectionView and UITableView separately, but between the multiple functions/delegates/datasources, I can't figure out how to properly layer the code.
I am working programmatically rather than on storyboard. I know there are other posts on inserting UICollectionView in UITableViewCell, but they're either storyboard implementations, or on outdated versions of Swift - would be awesome if someone could do a run-through so that anyone looking in the future could also understand the logic even if some of the code becomes outdated.
declare collectionView in the TableViewCell swift file.
var viewPhotos: UICollectionView!
func reset(with cellData: CellData) {
self.data = cellData
viewPhotos.dataSource = self
viewPhotos.delegate = self
viewPhotos.reloadData()
}
in the init function or awakeFromNib check if photoCollectionView is initialized and add it to the cell.
let layout: UICollectionViewFlowLayout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
layout.scrollDirection = .horizontal
viewPhotos = UICollectionView(frame: self.bounds, collectionViewLayout: layout)
viewPhotos.collectionViewLayout = layout
viewPhotos.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = false
viewPhotos.isPagingEnabled = true
viewPhotos.register(PhotoCollectionViewCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: PhotoCollectionViewCell.cellIdentifier)
Add UICollectionView Datasource and Delegate To the UITableViewCell
extension TableViewCell: UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView,numberOfItemsInSection > section: Int) -> Int {
return photoUrls?.count ?? 0
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell: PhotoCollectionViewCell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: PhotoCollectionViewCell.cellIdentifier, for: indexPath) as! PhotoCollectionViewCell
if let value = photoUrls {
cell.reset(with url: value[indexPath.row]);
}
return cell
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
return CGSize(width: kPhotoWidth, height: kPhotoHeight)
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, insetForSectionAt section: Int) -> UIEdgeInsets {
return UIEdgeInsets.init(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: 0, right: 0)
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout > collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, minimumLineSpacingForSectionAt section: Int) -> CGFloat {
return 0.0
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, minimumInteritemSpacingForSectionAt section: Int) -> CGFloat {
return 0.0
}
}
PhotoCollectionViewCell
create a PhotoCollectionViewCell derived from UICollectionViewCell
and add a UIImageView, and make all edge constraints to 0 to the
superview. load UIImageView based on photoUrl.
I have created a collection view with multiple sections. I want the header view and the collection view cells to be the same size.
I've tried several things:
Setting insets on the collection view, which seems to have no effect on the cells or the headers.
Changed referenceSizeForHeaderInSection which also seems to have no effect.
Changed the size of the view in the Xib associate with the reusable view.
Constrained the UILabel within the Xib to 0 from the top, left, right, and bottom and set the width the 300, but this seems to be overridden (see below, the blacked out areas in the picture are the app name).
Screenshot of constraints being broke
Below are some of my methods:
viewDidLoad
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
collectionView.delegate = self
collectionView.dataSource = self
collectionView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 30, left: 30, bottom: 0, right: 30)
collectionViewHeightAnchor.constant = view.frame.height / 2
let nib = UINib(nibName: "CollectionReusableView", bundle: nil)
collectionView.register(nib, forSupplementaryViewOfKind: UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader, withReuseIdentifier: "groceryHeader")
}
Collection view delegate/datasource and header setup
// MARK: - Header
func numberOfSections(in collectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int {
return foodItems.count
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, referenceSizeForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGSize {
return CGSize(width: 120, height: 45)
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind kind: String, at indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionReusableView {
let (key, _) = foodItems[indexPath.section]
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableSupplementaryView(ofKind: UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader, withReuseIdentifier: "groceryHeader", for: indexPath) as! CollectionReusableView
cell.lbl.text = key
return cell
}
// MARK: - Cell
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return foodItems[section].1.count
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> CGSize {
return CGSize(width: 120, height: 45)
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "foodCell", for: indexPath)
if let cell = cell as? FoodItemCell {
let (_, val) = foodItems[indexPath.section]
cell.titleLbl.text = val[indexPath.row].text
cell.quantityLbl.text = val[indexPath.row].quantity
cell.postId = val[indexPath.row].id
if let arr = UserDefaults.standard.getCheckedIds() {
cell.checkBoxImg.setImage(arr.contains(val[indexPath.row].id) ? UIImage(named: "checked") : UIImage(named: "unchecked"), for: .normal)
}
}
return cell
}
Thank you in advance.
Sounds like you need the width of your headers to be a certain size. The default for UICollectionViewFlowLayout is to fill the width of the collection view.
You have a few options here:
1) Create a custom layout that sizes the supplementary views (headers) at the desired size. This would probably be considered the "correct" option but is probably more complicated than you need.
2) Just add a "container" view to your header view, set the width to your desired size (120) and center X to the parent. If the root collection view element (UICollectionReusabableView) is transparent it won't show leaving your subview (the "container") as the only visible view.
3) Unless you are using UICollectionViewController you could just set the width of the collection view to your desired size (120). If you are using UICollectionViewController, you could replace it with a UIViewController, add a UICollectionView and set the dataSource and delegate to the UIViewController. This way the headers, under the default flow layout, would fill the cv, which would only be as wide as you need.