Unable to insert data to mongodb using express - mongodb

const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const cors = require('cors');
const mongodb = require('mongodb');
const app = express();
app.use(cors())
app.use(bodyParser.json());
const MongoClient = mongodb.MongoClient;
const url = "mongodb://localhost:27017/recart";
const InsertOne = () => {
MongoClient.connect(url, function(err, db) {
if (err) throw err;
var dbo = db.db("mydb");
var myobj = { name: "Company Inc", address: "Highway 37" };
dbo.collection("customers").insertOne(myobj, function(err, res) {
if (err) throw err;
console.log("1 document inserted");
db.close();
});
});
}
app.get("/" , (req, res) => {
InsertOne()
res.send('hello')
})
app.listen(process.env.PORT || 3000, ()=> {
console.log(`App is running on port 3000`);
})
Here i am tring to insert document into my mongodb using nodejs
In console it is showing "1 document inserted" but when i check the db nothing is there
Please have a look

The data is inserted properly. Type the following thing to check into MongoDB. In your terminal type:
mongo
use mydb
db.customers.find().pretty()

Related

Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:8000 in Express Js ( When try to Test with Postman )

I am really new to the industry and have this error when trying to check the database connection via API reuests with postman..... Please help me to settle this issue...
I just want to check the mongodb database by sendng API requests. Still I cannot identify the error and I am following a set of tutorials and occure this issue... Anyone can help me to identify the mistake it's highly appreciated....
{ this is dummy text to avoid please add more details...
Here is my code...
const app = express();
const { MongoClient } = require('mongodb');
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8000;
// Initialize middleware
// we used to install body parser but now it's a built in middleware
// Function of express. It parses incoming JSONpayload
// app.use(express.json({extended:false}));
app.use(express.json({ extended: false }));
// Test Routs
// app.get("/", (req,res)=>res.send("Hello Aruna !!!"));
// app.post("/", (req,res)=>res.send(`Hello ${req.body.name} `));
// app.get("/hello/:name", (req.res)=>res.send(`Hello ${req.params.name}`))
app.get('/api/articles/:name', async (req, res) => {
try {
const articleName = req.params.name;
const client = await MongoClient.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017');
const db = client.db('mernblog');
const articlesinfo = db
.collection('articles')
.findOne({ name: articleName });
res.status(200).jason(articlesinfo);
client.close();
} catch (error) {
res.status(500).jason({ message: 'Error connecting to database', error });
}
});
app.post('/api/articles/:name/add-comments', (req, res) => {
const { username, text } = req.body;
const articleName = req.params.name;
articlesinfo[articleName].comments.push({ username, text });
res.status(200).send(articlesinfo[articleName]);
});
app.post('/', (req, res) => res.send(`Hello ${req.body.name}`));
app.get('/hello/:name', (req, res) => res.send(`Hello ${req.params.name}`));
app.listen(PORT, () => console.log(`Server is running at port ${PORT}`));
Server.js
Terminal
Error and API request in Postman
You have a typo in your code: jason should be json.
Other tips, you should handle your DB connection in a separate method and change your post request since articlesinfo is not a global variable:
const app = express();
const { MongoClient } = require('mongodb');
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8000;
const client = new MongoClient('mongodb://localhost:27017');
const connectDB = async () => {
try {
await client.connect();
console.log('Successfully connected to DB')
} catch (err) {
await client.close();
console.log('Error connecting to DB');
process.exit(1);
}
}
// Initialize middleware
// we used to install body parser but now it's a built in middleware
// Function of express. It parses incoming JSONpayload
// app.use(express.json({extended:false}));
app.use(express.json({ extended: false }));
// Test Routs
// app.get("/", (req,res)=>res.send("Hello Aruna !!!"));
// app.post("/", (req,res)=>res.send(`Hello ${req.body.name} `));
// app.get("/hello/:name", (req.res)=>res.send(`Hello ${req.params.name}`))
app.get('/api/articles/:name', async (req, res) => {
try {
const articleName = req.params.name;
const db = client.db('mernblog');
const articlesinfo = db
.collection('articles')
.findOne({ name: articleName });
res.status(200).json(articlesinfo);
client.close();
} catch (error) {
res.status(500).json({ message: 'Error connecting to database', error });
}
});
app.post('/api/articles/:name/add-comments', (req, res) => {
const { username, text } = req.body;
const articleName = req.params.name;
const db = client.db('mernblog');
const articlesinfo = db
.collection('articles')
.updateOne({ name: articleName }, { $push: { comments: { username, text } } });
res.status(200).send(articlesinfo);
});
app.post('/', (req, res) => res.send(`Hello ${req.body.name}`));
app.get('/hello/:name', (req, res) => res.send(`Hello ${req.params.name}`));
connectDB();
app.listen(PORT, () => console.log(`Server is running at port ${PORT}`));

How to get all the collections of MongoDB?

I want to get access to all the collections of my MongoDB database.
But I am unable to do so.
I am using mongoose.connection.db.getCollection(collection_name) just above the listen part of code but console is saying
mongoose.connection.db.getCollection is not a function.
Here is my code
import express from "express";
import mongoose from "mongoose";
import Messages from "./messages.js";
import dynamicModel from "./messagesRoom.js";
import cors from "cors";
// app configuration
const app = express();
const port = process.env.PORT || 9000;
//middleware
app.use(express.json());
app.use(cors());
// DB Configuration
const url = "mongodb+srv://username:password#cluster0.zp9dc.mongodb.net/Whatsapp_MERN";
mongoose.connect(url, {useCreateIndex: true, useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true})
.then(()=> console.log('mongoDB is connected'))
.then(err => console.log(err));
const db = mongoose.connection;
db.once('open', () => {
console.log("DB is connected");
const msgCollection = db.collection('messagecontents');
const changeStream = msgCollection.watch();
changeStream.on('change', (change) => {
console.log(change);
if(change.operationType === 'insert'){
const msgDetails = change.fullDocument;
pusher.trigger('messages', 'inserted',
{
name: msgDetails.name,
message: msgDetails.message,
timestamp: msgDetails.timestamp,
received: msgDetails.received,
})
}
else{
console.log('Error triggering pusher');
}
})
})
// API routes
app.get("/", (req, res) => {
res.status(200).send("Hello World");
})
app.get("/messages/sync", async (req, res) => {
await Messages.find( (err, data) => {
if(err){
console.log(err);
res.status(500).send(err);
}else{
res.status(200).send(data);
}
})
})
app.post("/changeChat", (req, res) => {
const collection_name = req.body.chatName;
let collection = mongoose.connection.db.getCollection("collection_name");
console.log(collection);
})
// listening part
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`listening on port number ${port}`));
please suggest me a way using which I can get access to collections of database according to the name I am using.
mongoose.connection.on('open', function (ref) {
mongoose.connection.db.listCollections().toArray(function(err, names){
console.log(names)
})
})
Try this code block below "mongoose.connect()", the 'listCollections()' function will return the list of all the collection in the respective database and 'toArray()' function will convert that list into array, then we simply log the array.

Unable to fetch data from mongodb using expressjs

const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const mongodb = require('mongodb');
const app = express();
const cors = require('cors');
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(cors());
const MongoClient = mongodb.MongoClient;
const url = "mongodb://localhost:27017/recart";
app.get("/", (req, res) => {
MongoClient.connect(url,{ useNewUrlParser: true }, async (err, db) => {
if (err) throw err;
var dbo = db.db("recart");
var result = await dbo.collection("users").find()
res.json(result.data)
});
})
app.listen(3001, ()=> {
console.log('App is running on port 3001');
})
Here I am trying to fetch data from mongodb using expressjs,
but in my browser nothing is coming.
No data is coming. But in my database there are documents.
Please have a look
const url = "mongodb://localhost:27017/recart";
Do you really need to provide collection's name here?
You can try:
const mongoUrl = 'mongodb://localhost:27017/'
const MongoClient = require('mongodb').MongoClient
app.get('/', async (req, res) => {
const client = await MongoClient.connect(mongoUrl, {
useNewUrlParser: true
})
const db = client.db("database_name")
const data = await db.collection("collection_name").find().toArray()
res.json(data)
}),

MongoDb and POSTMAN: Document isn't being added to collection

I am getting-started with mongodb.
I have set-up all the mongodb and the mongoose configuration and they work perfectly.
Here are the project files:
server.js:
const TableRow = require('./models/tableRow');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const cors = require('cors')
const express = require('express');
const mongoose= require('mongoose')
const app = express();
const router = express.Router();
app.use(cors());
app.use(bodyParser.json());
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/table', function(err) {
if (err) { throw err; }
console.log('Successfully connected');
});
const connection = mongoose.connection;
connection.on('error', console.error.bind(console, 'connection error:'));
connection.once('open', () => {
console.log('MongoDB database connection established successfully!');
});
app.use('/', router);
router.route('/table/add').post((req, res) => {
let tableRow = new TableRow (req.body);
tableRow.save()
.then(issue => {
res.status(200).json({'tableRow': 'Added successfully'});
})
.catch(err => {
res.status(400).send('Failed to create new record');
});
});
app.listen(5757, () => console.log(`Express server running on port 5757`));
tableRow.js
const mongoose = require('mongoose')
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;
let TableRow = new Schema({
column1Data: {
type: String
},
column2Data: {
type: String
}
});
module.exports = mongoose.model('TableRow', TableRow);
When I tried testing this with POSTMAN:
I get this as you see in the response body:
{
"tableRow": "Added successfully" }
Since in server.js, I have this code:
router.route('/table/add').post((req, res) => {
let tableRow = new TableRow (req.body);
tableRow.save()
.then(issue => {
res.status(200).json({'tableRow': 'Added successfully'});
})
.catch(err => {
res.status(400).send('Failed to create new record');
});
});
I thought that should do the work. However when I type:
db.table.find()
I see that the table is empty. Any idea why?
Thank you!

How to use mockgoose (or any other db mocking) in express app integration test

Using mockgoose in a simple unit test is quite straight-forward. However I'm a bit fuzzy as to how one would go about using mockgoose or other mocking solutions in an acceptance or integration test.
Given a simple express/MongoDB app like the following:
/*app.js*/
const express = require('express')
const app = express()
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/test');
var greetingSchema = mongoose.Schema({
greeting: String
});
var Greeting = mongoose.model('Greeting', greetingSchema);
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
Greeting.find({greeting: 'Hello World!'}, function (err, greeting){
res.send(greeting);
});
});
app.listen(3000, function () {
console.log('Example app listening on port 3000!')
})
and a simple integration test like this:
/*test.js*/
const app = require('app.js');
const request = require('supertest');
it('sends "Hello World!" on the response body', (done) => {
request(app)
.get('/')
.expect(200, 'Hello World!', done);
});
});
By using the actual app in the request, we are connecting to the app's database ('mongodb://localhost/test'). How then can one use mockgoose, or any other solution, to mock the MongoDB database and still run an integration test like the one shown above?
I had the same problem as you. In my case, I solved using chai + chai-http and breaking the db connection and app in different files:
db.js:
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const config = require('../../config');
mongoose.Promise = global.Promise;
mongoose.set('debug', process.env.DEBUG != undefined);
function open(){
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
if(process.env.DEBUG != undefined) {
let Mockgoose = require('mockgoose').Mockgoose;
let mockgoose = new Mockgoose(mongoose);
mockgoose.helper.setDbVersion("** your mongodb version **");
mockgoose.prepareStorage().then(function() {
mongoose.connect(config.db_test, (err, res) => {
if (err) return reject(err);
resolve();
});
}).catch(reject);
}else{
mongoose.connect(config.db, (err, res) => {
if (err) return reject(err);
resolve();
});
}
});
}
function close(){
return mongoose.disconnect();
}
module.exports = { close, open };
app.js:
const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const api = require('./routes');
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use('/api', api);
module.exports = app;
test.js (for test):
const chai = require('chai');
const chaiHttp = require('chai-http');
const expect = chai.expect;
const conn = require('./../utils/db'); // <-- db.js
const app = require('../../app'); // <-- app.js
chai.use(chaiHttp);
describe('# Test', function(){
before(function(done) {
conn.open().then(() => done()).catch(done);
});
after(function(done){
conn.close().then(() => done()).catch(done);
});
it(`test something`, function(done){
chai.request(app) // <-- pass the app here
.get('/path/to/test')
.then((res) => {
// expects
done();
})
.catch((err) => {
done(err);
});
});
});
index.js (for development or production):
const conn = require('./utils/db'); // <-- db.js
const app = require('./app'); // <-- app.js
const config = require('./config');
conn.open().then(() => {
app.listen(config.port, () => {
// OK!
});
});
I hope it works for you or anyone.