Flutter isolates using the flutter isolate package do not show notificaitons when the app has been killed.
Tried using the isolate package with dart:isolate, that does not work.
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:isolate';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_isolate/flutter_isolate.dart';
'package:flutter_local_notifications/flutter_local_notifications.dart';
FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin = new FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin();
Future onSelectNotification(String payload) async {
if (payload != null) {
debugPrint('notification payload: ' + payload);
}
}
void isolated(String args) async {
Timer.periodic(new Duration(seconds: 10), (Timer t) => print('hi!'));
Timer.periodic(new Duration(seconds: 10), (Timer y) async
{
var androidPlatformChannelSpecifics = AndroidNotificationDetails(
'your channel id', 'your channel name', 'your channel description',
importance: Importance.Max,
priority: Priority.High,
ticker: 'ticker');
var iOSPlatformChannelSpecifics = IOSNotificationDetails();
var platformChannelSpecifics = NotificationDetails(
androidPlatformChannelSpecifics, iOSPlatformChannelSpecifics);
await flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.show(
0, 'plain title', 'plain body', platformChannelSpecifics,
payload: 'item x');
});
}
void main() async {
// initialise the plugin. app_icon needs to be a added as a drawable resource to the Android head project
// If you have skipped STEP 3 then change app_icon to #mipmap/ic_launcher
var initializationSettingsAndroid =
new AndroidInitializationSettings('appicon');
var initializationSettingsIOS = new IOSInitializationSettings();
var initializationSettings = new InitializationSettings(
initializationSettingsAndroid, initializationSettingsIOS);
flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.initialize(initializationSettings,
onSelectNotification: onSelectNotification);
isolated("hi");
}
The code above is what the system sees when the app has been killed as the state classes have terminated, and no longer exist. If we can get the code above running then the isolate will still work when the app has been killed by the user in Android and iOS and the state classes are no longer there.
Thanks in advance.
Rob.
Yeah it can't be done in Flutter alone as the isolates are spawned by the parent process and they get killed when the app is terminated.
for Android use services which get spawned and persist after the app dies.
For iOS you can run a background thread which gets spawned after a minimum amount of time, but there's no guarantee as to when that will run. You can, at Apple's discretion, run apps as audio or location based, which will allow the background thread to run continuously.
Related
I want to show notification based on a condition. I tried with flutter local notification package but I was only getting the foreground and background notification. if I close the app i was not having any notification from app.
example:
app is fetching the data from real-time-database firebase and data base is getting the frequency value from hardware, if frequency is greater than 50 then show notification.
if there is any another way to implement, you can also suggest me that
part of the code:
NotificationService notificationsServices = NotificationService();
void initState(){
super.initState();
notificationsServices.intializeNotification();
}
if(_displayTemp>135 || _displayVib>135)
{
notificationsServices.sendN("Alert", _displayMsg);
}
class NotificationService {
final FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin flutterNotificationsPlugin = FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin();
final AndroidInitializationSettings initializationSettingsAndroid = AndroidInitializationSettings('shield');
void intializeNotification() async {
InitializationSettings initializationSettings= InitializationSettings(
android: initializationSettingsAndroid
);
await flutterNotificationsPlugin.initialize(initializationSettings);
}
void sendN(String title,String body) async {
AndroidNotificationDetails androidNotificationDetails = AndroidNotificationDetails(
'channelId 2',
'channelName',
importance: Importance.max,
priority: Priority.high,
playSound: true,
//ongoing: true
);
NotificationDetails notificationDetails = NotificationDetails(
android: androidNotificationDetails,
);
await flutterNotificationsPlugin.show(
0,
title,
body,
notificationDetails
);
}
}
I am trying to send push notifications to my flutter app.
I tested android and it worked perfectly. However, ios did not work out.
Is there any progress work that I should do for the ios setting?
I did not register for the apple developer program yet.
Please help out. Somebody help me....
I will leave the code below
import 'package:get/get.dart';
import 'package:firebase_messaging/firebase_messaging.dart';
import 'package:flutter_local_notifications/flutter_local_notifications.dart';
import 'package:firebase_in_app_messaging/firebase_in_app_messaging.dart';
class NotificationPresenter extends GetxController {
FirebaseMessaging messaging = FirebaseMessaging.instance;
#override
void onInit() async{
NotificationSettings settings = await messaging.requestPermission(
alert: true,
announcement: true,
badge: true,
carPlay: true,
criticalAlert: true,
provisional: true,
sound: true,
);
print(settings.authorizationStatus);
_getToken();
_onMessage();
super.onInit();
}
void _getToken() async{
String? token= await messaging.getToken();
try{
print(token);
} catch(e) {}
}
final AndroidNotificationChannel channel = const AndroidNotificationChannel(
'high_importance_channel', // id
'High Importance Notifications', // title
description: 'This channel is used for important notifications.', // description
importance: Importance.max,
);
final FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin = FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin();
void _onMessage() async{
await flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin
.resolvePlatformSpecificImplementation<AndroidFlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin>()
?.createNotificationChannel(channel);
await flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.initialize(
const InitializationSettings(
android: AndroidInitializationSettings('#mipmap/ic_launcher'), iOS: IOSInitializationSettings()),
onSelectNotification: (String? payload) async {});
FirebaseMessaging.onMessage.listen((RemoteMessage message) {
RemoteNotification? notification = message.notification;
AndroidNotification? android = message.notification?.android;
if (notification != null && android != null) {
flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.show(
notification.hashCode,
notification.title,
notification.body,
NotificationDetails(
android: AndroidNotificationDetails(
channel.id,
channel.name,
channelDescription: channel.description
),
),
// payload: message.data['argument']
);
}
print('foreground 상황에서 메시지를 받았다.');
print('Message data: ${message.data}');
if (message.notification != null) {
print('Message also contained a notification: ${message.notification!.body}');
}
});
}
}
There are quite a few steps in case of ios
Registering a bundle id
Registering a provision profile
Enabling push notification service for that profile
Generating an apns (Apple push notification service) key
Adding this apns to firebase
Creating an ios id in firebase
Downloading the Google service info plist and adding it to the project
These steps are all required to recieve push notification in ios
Follow this step for flutter integration for setting up the APN certificate with cloud messaging
Set up for certificate and APNs
After completing certification step download the GoogleService-Info.plist and add it using Xcode.
I have successfully managed to receive FCM messages(on my mobile) via the console as well as from my NodeJs server. But how may I send & receive an FCM message that will arrive at my phone, do some tasks and then auto Cancel/Dismiss by itself?
Is this possible in Flutter with FCM?
In Android we use to have public Notification.Builder setTimeoutAfter (long durationMs)
Its more for just pinging the client app... and retrieving some data from the Apps local storage. Since it can be done automatically i want to do it without troubling the user.
These are the steps to accomplish the following
receiving a notification without disturbing the user(silently without any Alert in the system tray)
let localNotification Pkg start the progress Notification
do a background task and when finished
cancel the notification via LocalNotifications Pkg
Make sure you have the following in your .yaml file... at the time of solving this I had the following versions:
firebase_messaging: ^11.1.0
firebase_core: ^1.10.0
flutter_local_notifications: ^9.1.
For the Local Notification Package lets make a class to use its services
import 'package:firebase_messaging/firebase_messaging.dart';
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter_local_notifications/flutter_local_notifications.dart';
class LocalNotificationService {
static final FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin _notificationsPlugin = FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin();
static void initialize(BuildContext context) {
final InitializationSettings initializationSettings = InitializationSettings(
android: const AndroidInitializationSettings("#mipmap/your_icon"));
_notificationsPlugin.initialize(initializationSettings);
}
//=================================================
//==============this is the update notification
static Future<void> showProgressNotification() async {
const int maxProgress = 5;
for (int i = 0; i <= maxProgress; i++) {
await Future<void>.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 1), () async {
final AndroidNotificationDetails androidPlatformChannelSpecifics =
AndroidNotificationDetails('progress channel', 'progress channel',
channelDescription: 'progress channel description',
channelShowBadge: false,
importance: Importance.max,
priority: Priority.high,
playSound: false,
showProgress: true,
maxProgress: maxProgress,
progress: i);
final NotificationDetails platformChannelSpecifics =
NotificationDetails(android: androidPlatformChannelSpecifics);
await _notificationsPlugin.show(
0,//I use this id to cancel it from below method
'progress notification title',
'progress notification body',
platformChannelSpecifics,
payload: 'item x');
});
}
}
//=========================and this is for the ProgressNotification to be cancelled
static Future<void> cancelNotification() async {
await _notificationsPlugin.cancel(0);
}
}//end of class
Make your you initialize it in the init method of your Widget
#override
void initState() {
// TODO: implement initState
super.initState();
LocalNotificationService.initialize(context);
}
And lastly... this is how your Main() and top handler will look
//Receive message when app is in background/minimized
//THIS IS THE TOP LEVEL HANDLER.. as it is outside the scope of main()
Future<void> backgroundHandler(RemoteMessage message) async{
print("from the Background Handler Top Function()..............");
print(message.data.toString());
//now for the localNotification to take over
await LocalNotificationService.showProgressNotification();
await Future<void>.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 2));//faking task delay
await LocalNotificationService.cancelNotification();//by default I have made id=0
}
void main() async{
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await Firebase.initializeApp();
FirebaseMessaging.onBackgroundMessage(backgroundHandler);//this has to be a TOP LEVEL METHOD
runApp(MyApp());
}
And on the Server side while sending the notification make sure there is only data{}... see #Junsu Cho answer
ios is impossible
android is possible, remove notification payload
{
"to": "bk3RNwTe3H0:CI2k_HHwgIpoDKCIZvvDMExUdFQ3P1..."
"notification":
{
"title": "title"
}
"data":
{
"data" : "data"
}
}
to
{
"to": "bk3RNwTe3H0:CI2k_HHwgIpoDKCIZvvDMExUdFQ3P1..."
"data":
{
"data" : "data"
}
}
Here is my code below :
const AndroidNotificationChannel notificationChannel = AndroidNotificationChannel(
'high_importance_channel',
'high importance Notificaion',
'this channel is used for import notification',
importance: Importance.high,
playSound: true,
);
FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin = FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin();
Future<void> firebaseBackgroundMessageHandler(RemoteMessage message) async {
await firebaseMessageHandler(message);
}
Future<void> firebaseForegroundMessageHandler(RemoteMessage message) async {
await firebaseMessageHandler(message);
}
Future<void> firebaseMessageHandler(RemoteMessage message) async {
await Firebase.initializeApp();
try {
flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.show(
message.notification.hashCode,
message.data["title"].toString(),
message.data["body"].toString(),
NotificationDetails(
android: AndroidNotificationDetails(notificationChannel.id, notificationChannel.name, notificationChannel.description),
));
} catch (_err) {}
}
Future<void> main() async {
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await Firebase.initializeApp();
FirebaseMessaging.onBackgroundMessage(firebaseBackgroundMessageHandler);
FirebaseMessaging.onMessage.listen(firebaseForegroundMessageHandler);
//FirebaseMessaging.onMessageOpenedApp.listen(firebaseMessageHandler);
final AndroidInitializationSettings initializationSettingsAndroid = AndroidInitializationSettings('e_app');
final InitializationSettings initializationSettings = InitializationSettings(android: initializationSettingsAndroid);
await flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.initialize(initializationSettings);
await flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.resolvePlatformSpecificImplementation<AndroidFlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin>()?.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel);
await FirebaseMessaging.instance.setForegroundNotificationPresentationOptions(alert: true, badge: true, sound: true);
}
The code is working fine for a single notification but whenever I send multiple notifications to android, it shows only the last notification in the status bar.
Could anyone help me about
how to show multiple notifications in the status bar using the flutter local notification plugin?
If you want to group your notifications, there is an option to do that in flutter_local_notifications.
To do this, you can add the following in your code
for ios : threadIdentifier in IOSNotificationDetails
for android : groupChannelId, groupChannelName, groupChannelDescription,
You can find these in the docs here: https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_local_notifications#displaying-a-notification under 'Grouping notifications'.
Basically notifications under same threadId or groupId will all be grouped and shown
In my flutter application, i have to show push notification without firebase. My server will send me a message after hitting a particular API, and that message i want to show as a push notification.
Can you show me a way how can i do it in flutter?
You can use Local notification plugin
https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_local_notifications
After your API response, just show that data in your local notification
FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin = new FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin(); // initialise the plugin. app_icon needs to be a added as a drawable resource to the Android head project
var initializationSettingsAndroid =
new AndroidInitializationSettings('app_icon');
var initializationSettingsIOS = IOSInitializationSettings(
onDidReceiveLocalNotification: onDidReceiveLocalNotification);
var initializationSettings = InitializationSettings(
initializationSettingsAndroid, initializationSettingsIOS);
flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.initialize(initializationSettings,
onSelectNotification: onSelectNotification);
There are two major ways to send push notifications to a flutter application without firebase.
Using flutter_local_notifications package send to notification locally
example code:
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
var initializationSettingsAndroid = AndroidInitializationSettings('ypur-icon-name(icon)');
var initializationSettingsIOS = IOSInitializationSettings();
var initializationSettings = InitializationSettings(
android: initializationSettingsAndroid, iOS: initializationSettingsIOS);
flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin = FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin();
flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.initialize(initializationSettings,
onSelectNotification: _onNotificationClicked);
}
Future _showNotification() async {
var androidPlatformChannelSpecifics = AndroidNotificationDetails(
'Channel id', 'Your notification ID', 'Notification name',
importance: Importance.defaultImportance,
priority: Priority.defaultPriority);
var iOSPlatformChannelSpecifics = IOSNotificationDetails();
var platformChannelSpecifics = NotificationDetails(
android: androidPlatformChannelSpecifics,
iOS: iOSPlatformChannelSpecifics);
await flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin.show(
0,
'Notification Alert 🔔',
'Message - There is a new notification on your account, kindly check it out',
platformChannelSpecifics,
payload:
'Message - There is a new notification on your account, kindly check it out',
);
}
}
Then you create a function or just show a dialog when the notification is clicked
e.g
Future _onNotificationClicked() async {
return showDialog();
);
And that for flutter local notification, you can check the package documentation for more info, another approach you can make use of is to connect this local notification to your database/server or API so it can be on call of your API that the user would receive the notification. etc
OneSignal: is a free push notification service for mobile apps. This SDK makes it easy to integrate your Flutter iOS and/or Android apps with OneSignal and it's also used in powering mobile + web push, email, SMS & in-app messages.
the package is available on pub.dev - onesignal
it's not compatible with latest flutter version (null-safety) yet