How to deploy application which uses pybind11? - pybind11

I know pybind11 provides a way to call Python from C++. My question is, how can I distribute the application? For example, does user still need to install Python and Python packages on their machine?
I wish that if I use pybind11 , I can just put used Python scripts under my app folder, and called from C++. User doesn't need to install Python at all on his machine. Can pybind11 achieve this goal? Or can Python/C API or Boost.Python do that?

No, you'll have to install python. All of those packages, and ones like it, are language bindings between C++ and Python. Say you'd like to use a Python script in your C++ project and so you made some bindings for the Python script using Pybind11. When you run your C++ code, it'll use parts of the Python script which will be run in Python. What Pybind11 allows you to do is translate the input to and the output from the Python script, it does not reimplement it.

Related

Missing Python file for models using pyCommunicator

My experience with Python is limited, but I just started looking at the new Python models included AnyLogic's examples. I am looking at the 1st one Passing Data Types. The model runs correctly with the set, modify and get functions working as expected. My question is there a python file somewhere that the communicator is working with? I only see the .alp file in the folder.
Thanks
I'm also beginning to use this, but as I understand, the idea of the python helper here (among other things) is that you can run python commands with Anylogic, so you actually don't need a python file. Nevertheless it uses python installed in your computer to run the scripts, if you don't have python installed, your model won't work.

Using Saxon/C with Perl

The Saxon website says Saxon/C can be invoked from Perl, but I can't find any examples. The only thing I've found that interfaces to Saxon is one old Perl module (XML::Saxon::XSLT2) which uses Inline::Java and apparently is very slow. But I can find nothing that uses Saxon/C. Has anyone had any success in doing this who can share some tips?
we have not yet officially done the integration work needed to extend Saxon/C on perl it is still on our todo list. Therefore we currently don't support it. I don't know of anyone who has done this work as yet but I know it is can be done.
On the Saxon website we state that it is possible to create extensions in languages like Perl since Saxon/C has a C/C++ interface. Currently, we only have extensions for PHP and Python (available in the next release).
As a workaround you could run the transform command from Saxon/C using the exec function in Perl instead of the Java version, therefore avoiding the need to run Java VM.

How do I create a static library with C or C++ linkage from a Perl module?

I have a very big Perl module, and I am expecting to call it in my Visual C++ project. I know there are tools like perl2exe and pp that can convert Perl modules to standalone executables (abc.exe).
I don't like the standalone executable because it makes the interface very complex. I have to call the Perl module by creating a process and communicating with it using standard input/output.
It will be much easier if the Perl module is a C/C++ static library. Just link it and call a function!
Thanks in advance!
You can't (yet|easily) compile modules. Instead, embed the Perl interpreter as a library.
You can indeed statically link your module into your C project. The thing to realise is that you need to link in perl too. perl is a library heavily used by Perl code (and it would be so even if Perl code could be compiled to machine language).
perlembed documents how to do this.

Portable scripting language for deployment?

We have set of unix shell(ksh) scripts used for deployment of our product.
Actually there is a mixture of ksh+sed+awk+ant code.
Our product works on AIX only so we did not try to do our scripts portable.
But now we need to run part of our scripts not only on AIX but on Windows also.
We need to have ability to create/update DB both from AIX and from Windows.
Now for this part of functionality we use ksh+ant.
We have a requirement to install as few as possible tools on this Windows box.
In the best case it should be JRE+our products only.
What do you propose to use instead of ksh?
As I know we can put Groovy jar into our project and write this part of functionality on Groovy.
In this case this code will be portable.
May be there are better solutions than Groovy?
Any JVM language such as Jython or Scala should work as well as Groovy so it’s really a choice of what the developers are comfortable with. I’ve had good success with Groovy and have been able to bundle Groovy as a jar file and execute any script I wanted in the following way
Java -jar groovy.jar myscript.groovy
I’ve been able to do this on z/OS, Windows, and Linux.

How to make sphinx look for modules in virtualenv while building html?

I want to build html docs using a virtualenv instead of the native environment on my machine.
I've entered the virtualenv but when I run make html I get errors saying the module can't be imported - I know the errors are due to the module being unavailable in my native environment.
How can I specify which environment should be used when searching for docs (eg the virtualenv)?
The problem is correctly spotted by Mathijs.
$ which sphinx-build
/usr/local/bin/sphinx-build
I solved this issue installing sphinx itself in the virtual environment.
With the environment activated:
$ source /home/migonzalvar/envs/myenvironment/bin/activate
$ pip install sphinx
$ which sphinx-build
/home/migonzalvar/envs/myenvironment/bin/sphinx-build
It seems neat enough.
The problem here is that make html uses the sphinx-build command as a normal shell command, which explicitly specifies which Python interpreter to use in the first line of the file (ie. #!/usr/bin/python). If Python gets invoked in this way, it will not use your virtual environment.
A quick and dirty way around this is by explicitly calling the sphinx-build Python script from an interpreter. In the Makefile, this can be achieved by changing SPHINXBUILD to the following:
SPHINXBUILD = python <absolute_path_to_sphinx-build-file>/sphinx-build
If you do not want to modify your Makefile you can also pass this parameter from the command line, as follows:
make html SPHINXBUILD='python <path_to_sphinx>/sphinx-build'
Now if you execute make build from within your VirtualEnv environment, it should use the Python interpreter from within your environment and you should see Sphinx finding all the goodies it requires.
I am well aware that this is not a neat solution, as a Makefile like this should not assume any specific location for the sphinx-build file, so any suggestions for a more suitable solution are warmly welcomed.
I had the same problem, but I couldn't use the accepted solution because I didn't use the Makefile. I was calling sphinx-build from within a custom python build file. What I really wanted to do was to call sphinx-build with the exact same environment that I was calling my python build script with. Fiddling with paths was too complicated and error prone, so I ended up with what seems to me like an elegant solution, which is to "manually" load the console script entry point and call it:
from pkg_resources import load_entry_point
cmd = load_entry_point('Sphinx', 'console_scripts', 'sphinx-build')
cmd(['sphinx-build', basepath, destpath])