I'm trying to make a simple model where I can advance an agent that follows a specific production cycle.
For example, referring to the image, the article A will be created and passes only through service 1 e 2 while article B goes only through service 1 e 3. they both conclude in sink, of course.
In the past I've used Plant simulation and with methods and tables I succeed but with AnyLogic I really had no idea how to do that.
I've tried with the enter and exit but with no luck.
Does anyone know how to do that?
You would use "SelectOutput" object for that. The condition to set would be based on your article type.
Assuming you have an agent type "Article" with a String parameter p_ArticleType, and your Source block creates "Article" agents, you can use the setup below:
(Note that in your case, the "Agent type" property should not show "Agent" but "Article"!
Obviously, you can then draw connector lines to the required service objects ;-)
btw: This is some very basic capability so I recommend you study more AnyLogic tutorials where this is covered as well.
Following your clarification, in that case, you do use "Enter" and "Exit" blocks. In the "Action" code section of an "Exit" block, you would write code to move your agent to the correct "Enter" block ahead of the next service block it needs. The code is myEnterBlock.take(agent).
Please check the help and example models, there is a ton out there to do this ;-)
Related
Recently, I am studying the problem of task scheduling in Flink. My purpose is to schedule subtasks to a slot of the specified node according to my own needs by modifying some source codes of the scheduling part. Through remote debugging and checking the source code, I found the following method call stack, most of which I can't understand (the comments are a little less), especially in this method: org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.slotpool.SchedulerImpl#allocateMultiTaskSlot. I guess the code that allocates slots to tasks is around here. Because it is too difficult to read the source code, I have to ask you for help. Of course, if there is a better way to achieve my needs, please specify one or two. Sincerely look forward to your reply! Thank you very much!!!
The method call stack is as follows(The version of Flink I use is 1.11.1):
org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.JobMaster#startJobExecution
org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.JobMaster#resetAndStartScheduler
org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.JobMaster#startScheduling
org.apache.flink.runtime.scheduler.SchedulerBase#startScheduling
org.apache.flink.runtime.scheduler.DefaultScheduler#startSchedulingInternal
org.apache.flink.runtime.scheduler.strategy.EagerSchedulingStrategy#startScheduling
(This is like the method call chain of PipelinedRegionSchedulingStrategy class. In order to simply write it as the method call chain of EagerSchedulingStrategy class, it should have no effect)
org.apache.flink.runtime.scheduler.strategy.EagerSchedulingStrategy#allocateSlotsAndDeploy
org.apache.flink.runtime.scheduler.DefaultScheduler#allocateSlotsAndDeploy
org.apache.flink.runtime.scheduler.DefaultScheduler#allocateSlots
org.apache.flink.runtime.scheduler.DefaultExecutionSlotAllocator#allocateSlotsFor
org.apache.flink.runtime.executiongraph.SlotProviderStrategy.NormalSlotProviderStrategy#allocateSlot
org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.slotpool.SchedulerImpl#allocateSlot
org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.slotpool.SchedulerImpl#allocateSlotInternal
org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.slotpool.SchedulerImpl#internalAllocateSlot
org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.slotpool.SchedulerImpl#allocateSharedSlot
org.apache.flink.runtime.jobmaster.slotpool.SchedulerImpl#allocateMultiTaskSlot
(I feel that this is the key to allocate slot for subtask, that is, execution vertex, but there is no comment, and I don't understand the process idea, so I can't understand it.)
I have an airlock (small room called AL_2216) between 2 areas. The airlock has many different agent types passing through it (cart, product, operator, etc). There are queuing areas on either side of the airlock.
Because the space is small, I built a short flowchart that has a queue and restricted area blocks that all agents must pass through when going through this space. If the restricted area's capacity is full, the agents wait in either the InsideQueueArea or OutsideQueueArea depending on the direction they're going.
I send agents via Exit and Enter blocks to this flowchart and it works great on the top portion of the flowchart.
BUT if I try to use an Enter or Exit block in the prepare flowchart, I get this error:
I tried using a custom block instead of Enter and Exit blocks, but that creates a new instance of the code each time and the restrictions don't work together across the multiple custom blocks.
This airlock is just one of many in my model. Without referring to the same code, I'll have multiple copies that need to refer to each other's restricted areas and the flowcharts become huge and complicated. Is there a way to get around this?
EDIT:
I'm not sure what to do with these ports. They have no properties that do anything:
EDIT2:
Here's a file to see the behavior - Model2.zip
The Prepared flowchart portion is set to "ignore" so the code will run. You can see the operators and the carts passing through AL_2216 with only 2 being allowed at a time. If you uncheck "ignore" for the prepare flowchart, the error will trigger.
AnyLogic sent the right answer!!
So I was asking Anylogic a different question and they recognized my name from this post! They sent a fix to me and it works exactly the way it should! The exception error message I was getting "out: 0 isn't supported for..." made me think the exit/enter blocks were not supported in perparation flowcharts.
But actually, the seizeCart block didn't know where to start the prep flowchart because it wasn't directly connected to the resource task start block. A quick setting change under the Advanced section of the seizeCart block defining which resource task start block to start at did the trick! Here's the email from AnyLogic:
-The error text and documentation are not sufficient for understanding this (the error text is confusing), I suppose it is obsolete error text. We will rectify the description;
-Under the question there is a more generic discussion which seems to be unrelated to the initial problem. Please let me know if I miss something or if your model does not work as you expect even after adjustment of seizeCart block property.
I think you should replace the Enter and Exit blocks that lead to the bottom input of your seizeCart Seize block with simple Port objects (from the Agent palette).
As per the help for Seize:
So it wants a direct link to a ResourceTaskStart flow and your Enter/Exit combinations might be ... not "direct" enough... Try it.
So here's what I ended up doing. It's the best I could come up with that could be easily replicated for lots of airlocks.
I've added a wait block (dummyThruAL_2216) to my Product flowchart prior to seizing the cart. This wait block injects a new Agent into sourceDummy at the cartHome node. The dummy then seizes a cart and moves through the airlock and it's restriction. Upon exiting the restriction, I check what type of agent and direct the agent to the correct exit block. The dummy agent and cart move to the Product where the dummy agent releases the cart and sinks. The sink frees the wait block and the Product seizes the cart that is right next to it and continues on it's journey.
It's an easy copy/paste to add more airlocks. Not as nice as my original, but what are you going to do... Thanks for everyone's help and suggestions.
As others have said, there are (not really documented) restrictions on what blocks you can use in preparation and wrap-up flowcharts, which mean what you're attempting won't work.
As you say, it's important to keep a single 'instance' of the airlock flow so that the restrictions (queue and restricted area) are 'global' when this represents the same physical airlock. (Otherwise a repeated custom block is precisely what you should use for each different physical airlock.)
Your best option (and assuming you needed to attach the Cart resource to the Product) is probably to
Add dummy agents (via Source block inject calls) to a separate mini-process that represents your resource preparation requirement (but now not attached to the Seize block).
Replace the Seize in your main process with a Seize-Wait-Release-Seize combination:
The Seize block seizes the cart as normal (without moving or attaching it; no 'Send seized resources' or 'Attach seized resources' options) and then injects an agent into your mini-process (which can use Exit and Enter blocks to use the airlock sub-process). This agent represents the seized resource agent (Cart) and thus should start where it starts and be animated so it looks like it. (You can make the actual Cart temporarily non-visible during this mini-process.)
When the agent reaches the end of the mini-process (at a Sink block), instantly move the related Cart to your node (use jumpTo), make it visible again and free the Product agent from the Wait block
Release the seized Cart and then immediately re-Seize it, but now attaching it (so the animation looks correct). If you use the Resource selection 'Nearest to the agent' option you should be guaranteed to seize the correct cart. (You can also use the 'Customise resource choice' option with some code to ensure that you absolutely always choose the same Cart.)
(It is simpler than the above if you don't care about having a correct animation, and you can use custom blocks to make this block combination reusable and thus not too clunky.)
Edit: A very similar alternative which also works (and is the basis for your own answer) is to have a dummy agent representing your Product in the sub-flow which seizes (and attaches) the actual Cart agent, leaving it at the Product's location to be immediately seized as above. This is slightly better since you don't have to worry about the visibility and 'jumping' of the real resource agent, plus you can move a Seize and a Release from the main flow (which now just has Wait-Seize) to the sub-flow (thus 'hiding them away').
For a project I'm trying to select the right output if a parameter of the created agent is true. The agent is created in the main but goes into a different agent for the selection of the output. If I use a select in the main and use the statement for the parameter as condition it works fine. Whenever it enters the agent and I use the same statement it gives an error (Description: product1 cannot be resolved or is not a field. Location: testCase5/Transport/selectOutput - SelectOutput).
I tried using different conditions like main.agent.product1 . Can't seem to solve the issue. I know that it has to do something with declaration probably but I'm clueless at the moment.
//for the condition that works if I put the selectOutput in the main
agent.product1
//for the condition in the agent I tried the same but didn't work. also tried
main.agent.product1 // Gives the same error but for (Description: agentcannot be resolved or is not a field.)
(Main)agent.product1
//And a few more
In AnyLogic each block of a project flow (regardless if from the process modeling library, the pedestrian library or another) has the type of Agent that is flowing through it defined in its properties. You can find this setting as Agent type in the block's properties under Advanced.
If you fail to set this correctly (meaning this setting equals the type of Agents you let flow through it), it will still flow through, BUT: you cannot access the specific properties of the Agent type.
That said, usually you do not even have to think about, because AnyLogic has an automatism there: The first block of your process flow, typically a Source-block or a Enter-block is the only block where you have to make the correct setting, all attached blocks get it then automatically!
However this does not work when:
You have separate flows (eg. you leave one flow through an Exit-block and enter another by an Enter). You'll manually have to put the correct setting also for the first block of the second process flow.
Your process flow is continued inside of another Agent/Custom Block, as in your example. AnyLogic doesnt realize the process flow inside your custom block is logically connected to the outside process flow in main. You have to specifiy manually again the Agent type flowing through in the first block of your process inside your Custom Block.
the basic idea behind the modeling issue is a breakdown of a production machine.
I would like to model this by setting the arrival rate (simply arrivals per second) to zero (Source.rate = 0). After the machine is repaired, the arrival rate is set to its actual value again (e.g., Source.rate = 5). While the first command does the job, the second does not seem to have any effect, i.e. new agents are not created.
The segment of the model is rather simple: Source --> Select Output (decision about breakdown) --> true: go on in production; false: delay (repair machine) --> go on in production.
Source.rate = 0 is called at the out port (false) of "breakdown" and Source.rate = 5 at the out port of "repair".
https://i.stack.imgur.com/hqGoI.png
Of cause, this issue might be modeled differently (e.g., using hold with disabled "forced pushing"), however, it is not clear for me why my approach does not work.
Thanks in advance!
Instead of using source.rate=5; use source.set_rate(5);
To expand on Felipe's answer with an explanation:
Instead of using source.rate=5; use source.set_rate(5);
rate is effectively a Parameter (in the AnyLogic sense) of the Source block. (All AnyLogic's Process Modeling blocks are actually themselves Agents developed by AnyLogic, and thus with Parameters, Variables, etc.)
You can set an AnyLogic Parameter directly (via just assigning a value as you did), but they also all have a set_<parameter name> method (function) which should really always be used instead because this triggers any internal on-change logic for this Parameter. It is only this triggered logic (internal to the Source block) which causes the Source to 're-evaluate' the rate properly.
(You can use on-change logic for Parameters in your own models, and need to do so when altering a parameter requires some 'adjustments' to the rest of the model; i.e., in situations where the change doesn't 'just work' due to other bits of the model reading the new value after the change point.)
I don't know why your model doesn't work (maybe more details of your model is needed), but a simple solution which I tested and worked, is as below:
You can set the source's "Type of arrival" to "calls of inject() function", add an event to your model and set its "Trigger type" to "Rate" and set its rate value to 5. Then in action code of the event use below code:
if(yourCondition)
{
source.inject(1);
}
I hope it helps you.
We are developing an ABM under AnyLogic 7 and are at the point where we want to make multiple simulations from a single experiment. Different parameters are to be set for each simulation run so as to generate results for a small suite of standard scenarios.
We have an experiment that auto-starts without the need to press the "Run". Subsequent pressing of the Run does increment the experiment counter and reruns the model.
What we'd like is a way to have the auto-run, or single press of Run, launch a loop of simulations. Within that loop would be the programmatic adjustment of the variables linked to passed parameters.
EDIT- One wrinkle is that some parameters are strings. The Optimization or Parameter Variation experiments don't lend themselves to enumerating a set of strings to be be used across a set of simulation runs. You can set a string per parameter for all the simulation runs within one experiment.
We've used the help sample for "Running a Model from Outside Without Presentation Window", to add the auto-run capability to the initial experiment setup block of code. A method to wait for Run 0 to complete, then dispatch Run 1, 2, etc, is needed.
Pointers to tutorial models with such features, or to a snip of code for the experiment's java blocks are much appreciated.
maybe I don't understand your need but this certainly sounds like you'd want to use a "Parameter Variation" experiment. You can specify which parameters should be varied in which steps and running the experiment automatically starts as many simulation runs as needed, all without animation.
hope that helps
As you, I was confronted to this problem. My aim was to use parameter variation with a model and variation were on non numeric data, and I knew the number of runs to start.
Then i succeed in this task with the help of Custom Variation.
Firstly I build an experiment typed as 'multiple run', create my GUI (user was able to select the string values used in each run.
Then, I create a new java class which inherit from the previous 'multiple run' experiment,
In this class (called MyMultipleRunClass) was present:
- overload of the getMaximumIterations method from default experiment to provide to default anylogic callback the correct number of iteration, and idnex was also used to retrieve my parameter value from array,
- implementation of the static method start,
public static void start() {
prepareBeforeExperimentStart_xjal( MyMultipleRunClass.class);
MyMultipleRunClass ex = new MyMultipleRunClass();
ex.setCommandLuneArguments_xjal(null);
ex.setup(null);
}
Then the experiment to run is the 'empty' customExperiment, which automatically start the other Multiple run experiment thru the presented subclass.
Maybe it exists shortest path, but from my point of view anylogic is correctly used (no trick with non exposed interface) and it works as expected.