in my application this codes work fine when i use them inside flutter main classes as StatefulWidget, StatelessWidget or State
final User user = Provider.of<User>(context);
final ConnectivityStatus connection = Provider.of<ConnectivityService>(context).connectivityStatus;
for example:
class FragmentMainApplicationBodyState extends State<FragmentMainApplicationBody>{
final User user = Provider.of<User>(context);
final ConnectivityStatus connection = Provider.of<ConnectivityService>(context).connectivityStatus;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context)
{
return Text('${user.userController.userInfo.name}');
}
}
now i'm trying use them inside sub-class, for example:
abstract class BaseState<T extends StatefulWidget> extends State {
bool isOnline = true;
ConnectivityStatus connection;
User user ;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_initConnectivity();
}
Future _initConnectivity() async {
connection = Provider.of<ConnectivityService>(context).connectivityStatus;
isOnline = connection == ConnectivityStatus.Connected;
user = Provider.of<User>(context);
}
}
when i implementing them in the class, Providers doesn't work in this implementation
i get NULL for both of theme
class FragmentMainApplicationBodyState extends BaseState<FragmentMainApplicationBody>{
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context)
{
return Text('${user.userController.userInfo.name}');
}
}
MultiProvider structure:
ChangeNotifierProvider<User>.value(value: User()),
ChangeNotifierProvider<ConnectivityService>.value(value: ConnectivityService()),
User:
class User extends ChangeNotifier{
UserController userController;
}
class UserController {
UserInfo userInfo;
PageInfo pageInfo;
UserController(
{#required this.userInfo,
#required this.pageInfo,
});
}
ConnectivityService :
enum ConnectivityStatus { Connected, Disconnected }
class ConnectivityService extends ChangeNotifier {
ConnectivityStatus connectivityStatus;
ConnectivityService() {
Connectivity().onConnectivityChanged.listen((ConnectivityResult result) async {
await _updateConnectionStatus().then((bool isConnected) {
connectivityStatus = isConnected ? ConnectivityStatus.Connected : ConnectivityStatus.Disconnected;
});
notifyListeners();
});
}
Future<bool> _updateConnectionStatus() async {
bool isConnected;
try {
final List<InternetAddress> result = await InternetAddress.lookup('google.com');
if (result.isNotEmpty && result[0].rawAddress.isNotEmpty) {
isConnected = true;
}
} on SocketException catch (_) {
isConnected = false;
return false;
}
return isConnected;
}
}
Related
My problem is that when I access list under consumer and show into text widget it shows data. but when I use same list in initstate it shows null even when I use same list before return in consumer it shows null.
This is view:
class FilterView extends StatefulWidget {
const FilterView({super.key});
#override
State<FilterView> createState() => _FilterViewState();
}
class _FilterViewState extends State<FilterView> {
CategoryViewModel categoryViewModel = CategoryViewModel();
List<Categories>? categories = [];
#override
void initState() {
// categoryViewModel.fetchCategoryyListApi();
context.read<CategoryViewModel>().fetchCategoryyListApi();
// getList();
print("In filter initstate");
print(
"categoty List :${context.read<CategoryViewModel>().categoriess.length}");
getList();
super.initState();
}
getList() {
Provider.of<CategoryViewModel>(context, listen: false)
.categoriess
.map((category) {
return checkBoxes.add(CheckBoxSettings(title: category.title!));
});
print("checkBoxxxxxxxxxx: ${checkBoxes.length}");
}
**This is categoryviewModel:**
class CategoryViewModel extends ChangeNotifier {
List<Categories> categoriess = [];
final _myRepo = CategoryRepository();
Future<void> fetchCategoryyListApi() async {
_myRepo.fetchCategoryList().then((value) {
categoriess = value.categories!;
notifyListeners();
print(categoriess);
}).onError((error, stackTrace) {
print(error.toString());
});
}
}
I have been battling with this flutter bloc problem. I am currently using flutter Bloc 7.0.1. The BlocConsumer doesn't listen to the state changes at all. Anytime I enter values inside the search field, event is been called and state is yielded but the listener fail to listen to state changes.
This issue is really driving me mad.
STATE
part of 'people_bloc.dart';
#immutable
abstract class PeopleState {}
class PeopleInitial extends PeopleState {}
class PeopleLoadingState extends PeopleState {
#override
List<Object?> get props => [];
}
class SearchLoadingState extends PeopleState {
#override
List<Object?> get props => [];
}
BLOC
List<SearchPeopleResponseData> people = [];
#override
Stream<PeopleState> mapEventToState(
PeopleEvent event,
) async* {
if (event is SearchPeopleEvent) {
yield SearchLoadingState();
try {
var token = await getToken();
//print(token);
SearchPeopleResponse responseData =
await client.getPeople(token!, event.term);
if (responseData.status == 200) {
yield GetSearchResultState(getPeopleResponse: responseData);
} else {
yield PeopleErrorState(message: responseData.msg);
print("loadingE");
}
} catch (e) {
//print("error msg here ${e.toString()}");
PeopleErrorState(message: e.toString());
}
}
EVENT
part of 'people_bloc.dart';
#immutable
abstract class PeopleEvent {
const PeopleEvent();
}
class GetPeopleEvent extends PeopleEvent {
final String term;
GetPeopleEvent({required this.term});
#override
List<Object> get props => [term];
}
class SearchPeopleEvent extends PeopleEvent {
final String term;
SearchPeopleEvent({required this.term});
#override
List<Object> get props => [term];
}
VIEW
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return BlocConsumer<PeopleBloc, PeopleState>(
listener: (context, state) {
print("Listener has been called");
if (state is GetSearchResultState) {
loading = false;
print("Result Found in view");
} else if (state is SearchLoadingState) {
loading = true;
print("Search loading");
} else if (state is PeopleLoadingState) {
loading = true;
}
See screenshot
I pass the value of both userProfileID And ,userstype to Profilepage() as shown below but when i go to profile page and I try to print the value of both this variable I will get Null value, I think they Actually not passed from this _HomePageState, anyone help?
Here is Where I pass the Value of both
userProfileID as a UserID and userstype as UserTypes inside initState() below,
and both UserID and UserTypes are Obtained from SharedPrefrence
(I call GetData to obtain the value of UserID and UserTypes from SharedPreference )
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
String UserID;
String UserTypes;
List<Widget>_children;
bool isSignedIn= false;
int _CurrentIndex=0;
void initState(){
super.initState();
GetData();
_children=[
TimeLinePage(UsersIdTimeline:UserID,UsersTypeTimeline:UserTypes),
SearchPage(searchUserSID: UserID,searchUsertype:UserTypes), //search(),
UploadPage(uploadUserSID:UserID,uploadUsertype: UserTypes),
NotificationsPage(NotifyUserSID: UserID,NotifyUsertype:UserTypes),
ProfilePage(userProfileID:UserID,userstype:UserTypes),
];
if(FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser!=null){
setState(() {
isSignedIn= true;
});
}else{
setState(() {
isSignedIn= false;
});
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
if(isSignedIn){
return buildHomeScreen();
} else{
return buildSignedInScreen();
}
}
void GetData()async {
SharedPreferences preferences= await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
setState(() {
UserID=preferences.get('UserId');
UserTypes=preferences.get('UserType');
});
}
}
here is buildHomeScreen
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
// ignore: non_constant_identifier_names
String UserID;
String UserTypes;
List<Widget>_children;
List<Widget>_agentchildren;
bool isSignedIn= false;
// ignore: non_constant_identifier_names
int _CurrentIndex=0;
int _agentCurrentIndex=0;
void initState(){
super.initState();
GetData();
_children=[
TimeLinePage(UsersIdTimeline:UserID,UsersTypeTimeline:UserTypes),
SearchPage(searchUserSID: UserID,searchUsertype:UserTypes),
UploadPage(uploadUserSID:UserID,uploadUsertype:UserTypes),
NotificationsPage(NotifyUserSID: UserID,NotifyUsertype:UserTypes),
ProfilePage(userProfileID:UserID,userstype:UserTypes),
];
if(FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser!=null){
setState(() {
isSignedIn= true;
});
}else{
setState(() {
isSignedIn= false;
});
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
if(isSignedIn){
if(UserTypes=='agent'){
return buildagentScreen();
} else if(UserTypes== 'Signupuser'||
UserTypes== 'owner'||
UserTypes== 'seller'
){
return buildHomeScreen();
}else{
return buildSignedInScreen();
}
}
}
Here is My ProfilePage(), if I try to get the value of both
( String userstype; String userProfileID;) in this page
i get Null value but I alredy pass the value of them from the above _HomePageState()
class ProfilePage extends StatefulWidget {
String userstype;
String userProfileID;
ProfilePage({this.userProfileID, this.userstype});
#override
_ProfilePageState createState() => _ProfilePageState();
}
class _ProfilePageState extends State<ProfilePage> {
final String CurrentOnlineUserID=curentuser?.uid;
bool loading =false;
int countPost=0;
String postOrientation="grid";
List<Post> PostList=[];
void initState(){
getAllProfilePost();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.black,
appBar:header(context,strTitle:"profile"),
body:ListView(
children:<Widget>[
TopView(),
]
),
);
}
Use shared preferences globally for your application.
import 'dart:async' show Future;
import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';
class PreferenceUtils {
static Future<SharedPreferences> get _instance async => _prefsInstance ??= await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
static SharedPreferences _prefsInstance;
// call this method from iniState() function of mainApp().
static Future<SharedPreferences> init() async {
_prefsInstance = await _instance;
return _prefsInstance;
}
static String getString(String key, [String defValue]) {
return _prefsInstance.getString(key) ?? defValue ?? "";
}
static Future<bool> setString(String key, String value) async {
var prefs = await _instance;
return prefs?.setString(key, value) ?? Future.value(false);
}
}
Please follow this link
https://stackoverflow.com/a/61046061/8218866
When the _HomePageState is created, the initState is called, and so this line:
_children=[
[...],
ProfilePage(userProfileID:UserID,userstype:UserTypes),
];
This line is creating the object of a ProfilePage with the desired UserID's and UserTypes. This ProfilePage object will be put inside the _children list.
When you do this:
setState(() {
UserID=preferences.get('UserId');
UserTypes=preferences.get('UserType');
});
You are 1) calling the build method again, and 2) updating the value of UserID and UserTypes. You did not change the value of any itens inside the _childrens list. Or the list itself. Hence the misbehavior you noticed.
There are many ways to solve this, but the essence would be to move this list declaration inside the build method. An example:
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
_children = [.....]
if(isSignedIn){
[...]
Doing this way would not be a pretty way to do it, because you are creating lots of new (and useless) objets every time the build method is called. Maybe in a small application this wouldn't be a problem, and for didactic reasons I chose to show this way in this answer.
The more correct way would be to :
Switch and instantiate inside buildHomeScreen the body object:
Scaffold buildHomeScreen(){
Widget body;
switch (_currentIndex) {
case 0:
body =
TimeLinePage(UsersIdTimeline:UserID,UsersTypeTimeline:UserTypes);
break;
case 1:
body = ...;
break;
}
return Scaffold(
...
body: body,
...
)
}
Which should give you the same result.
Hi I am trying to use a bloc instead of ChangeNotifierDelegate in my RouterDelegate class. Unfortunately the bloc is not being called when a route is changed through my routebloc, not sure why. I have tried wrapping the delegate in a BlocProvider, but it made no difference (I currently have it injected above in the main file.)
runApp(MyApp());
class _MyApp AppState extends State<MyApp> {
MyAppRouterDelegate _routerDelegate = MyAppRouterDelegate();
MyAppRouteInformationParser _routeInformationParser = MyAppRouteInformationParser();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MultiBlocProvider(
providers: [
BlocProvider(
lazy: false,
create: (context) => getIt<AuthBloc>()//..add(AppStarted()),
),
BlocProvider(
lazy: false,
create: (context) => getIt<RouterBloc>(),
),
],
child: MaterialApp.router(
title: 'MyApp',
theme: globalAppThemeData,
routerDelegate: _routerDelegate,
routeInformationParser: _routeInformationParser,
),
);
}
}
In my RouterDelegate I have .....
lass MyAppRouterDelegate extends RouterDelegate<MyAppConfiguration>
with ChangeNotifier, PopNavigatorRouterDelegateMixin<MyAppConfiguration> {
final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> _navigatorKey;
String currentPage = '';
String selectedItem = '';
#override
GlobalKey<NavigatorState> get navigatorKey => _navigatorKey;
MyAppRouterDelegate() : _navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
#override
MyAppConfiguration get currentConfiguration {
currentPage = currentConfiguration.screen;
selectedItem = currentConfiguration.selectedItemId;
if (currentPage == UNKNOWN) {
return MyAppConfiguration.unknown();
} else if (currentPage == SPLASH) {
return MyAppConfiguration.splash();
} else if (currentPage == LOGIN) {
return MyAppConfiguration.login();
} else {
return MyAppConfiguration.unknown();
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
List<Page> pages = [SplashPage(SPLASH)];
return BlocBuilder<RouterBloc, RouterState>(
builder: (context, state) {
if (state is ChangedRoute) {
pages.clear();
pages = state.pages;
}
return Navigator(
key: navigatorKey,
pages: pages,
onPopPage: (route, result) {
if (!route.didPop(result)) return false;
context.read<AuthBloc>().add(AuthEventLoggedOut());
return true;
},
);
},
);
}
#override
Future<void> setNewRoutePath(MyAppConfiguration configuration) async {
if (configuration.unknown) {
currentPage = UNKNOWN;
selectedItem = configuration.selectedItemId;
} else if (configuration.isSplashPage) {
currentPage = SPLASH;
selectedItem = configuration.selectedItemId;
} else if (configuration.isLoginPage) {
currentPage = LOGIN;
selectedItem = configuration.selectedItemId;
} else if (configuration.isSignUpPage)
currentPage = SIGNUP;
selectedItem = configuration.selectedItemId;
} else {
print(Constants.failureCouldNotSetRoute);
}
}
_clear() {
currentPage = UNKNOWN;
selectedItem = '';
}
}
In my app configuration...
class MyAppInformationParser
extends RouteInformationParser<MyAppConfiguration> {
#override
Future<MyAppConfiguration> parseRouteInformation(RouteInformation? routeInformation) async {
final uri = Uri.parse(routeInformation!.location!);
if (uri.pathSegments.length == 0) {
return MyAppConfiguration.splash();
} else if (uri.pathSegments.length == 1) {
final first = uri.pathSegments[1].toLowerCase();
if (first == LOGIN) {
return MyAppConfiguration.login();
} else {
return MyAppConfiguration.unknown();
}
} else {
return MyAppConfiguration.unknown();
}
}
#override
RouteInformation restoreRouteInformation(MyAppConfiguration configuration) {
if (configuration.isUnknownPage) {
return RouteInformation(location: '/unknown');
} else if (configuration.isSplashPage) {
return RouteInformation(location: '/splash');
} else if (configuration.isLoginPage) {
return RouteInformation(location: '/login');
} else {
return RouteInformation(location: '/unknown');
}
}
}
My auth bloc ...
#injectable
class AuthBloc extends Bloc<AuthEvent, AuthState> {
IAuthFacade authRepo;
RouterBloc routerBloc;
AuthBloc(this.authRepo, this.routerBloc) : super(Uninitialized());
#override
Stream<AuthState> mapEventToState(
AuthEvent event,
) async* {
if (event is AppStarted) {
yield AuthenticationLoading();
Option<CurrentUser> user = await authRepo.getSignedInUser();
yield user.fold(() {
routerBloc.add(RouterEventNewPage(pages: [LoginPage(LOGIN)]));
return Unauthenticated();
}, (user) {
routerBloc.add(RouterEventNewPage(pages: [HomePage(HOME)]));
return Authenticated(user);
});
}
if (event is AuthEventLoggedOut) {
authRepo.signOut();
///TODO: clear hive here??
}
}
}
abstract class AuthEvent extends Equatable {
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
//
class AppStarted extends AuthEvent {}
//
class AuthEventLoggedOut extends AuthEvent {}
abstract class AuthState extends Equatable {
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
//
class Uninitialized extends AuthState {}
//
class Authenticated extends AuthState {
final CurrentUser user;
Authenticated(this.user);
}
//
class Unauthenticated extends AuthState {}
//
class AuthenticationLoading extends AuthState {}
My Router Bloc...
#injectable
class RouterBloc extends Bloc<RouterEvent, RouterState> {
RouterBloc() : super(RouterInitial());
#override
Stream<RouterState> mapEventToState(
RouterEvent event,
) async* {
if (event is RouterEventNewPage) {
yield ChangingRoute();
yield ChangedRoute(pages: event.pages);
}
}
}
abstract class RouterEvent extends Equatable {
const RouterEvent();
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class RouterEventNewPage extends RouterEvent {
final List<Page> pages;
RouterEventNewPage({required this.pages});
#override
List<Object> get props => [pages];
}
abstract class RouterState extends Equatable {
const RouterState();
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class RouterInitial extends RouterState {}
class ChangingRoute extends RouterState {}
class ChangedRoute extends RouterState {
final List<Page> pages;
ChangedRoute({required this.pages});
#override
List<Object> get props => [pages];
}
The app runs through the Navigator in the build function of the delegate first, it navigates to the splash screen perfectly, then after my animation finishes in the splash screen it calls the auth bloc to check if user is authorised, this works perfectly which then calls the routerbloc. The router bloc adds the new login screen (as the user is logged out). However, the bloc inside the build function of the MyAppRouterDelegate is not firing again.
Any help provided would be very much appreciated.
When it runs through the MyAppRouterDelegates build function the first time I do receive the error
"
════════ Exception caught by scheduler library ═════════════════════════════════
The following StackOverflowError was thrown during a scheduler callback:
Stack Overflow
When the exception was thrown, this was the stack
#0 CrokettRouterDelegate.currentConfiguration
package:crokett/routes/crokett_router_delegate.dart:20
"
But I don't receive any more information on the error.
Don't you need a notifyListeners() somewhere in your blocBuilder after you update the page stack?
I am interested to know if you got it working.
Recently I am developing first ever app in Flutter and I know the basics only.
So here's the problem which I am facing currently.
I have to Navigate One of the two screens, either Register or Home page according to old/new user, So what I did is here.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';
import 'Register.dart';
import 'HomePage.dart';
class Authenticate extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_AuthenticateState createState() => _AuthenticateState();
}
class _AuthenticateState extends State<Authenticate> {
String _userName = "";
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_getUserName();
}
_getUserName() async {
SharedPreferences pref = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
setState(() {
_userName = pref.getString('userName') ?? "";
});
}
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
if (_userName == "") {
print('name : $_userName , NEW user'); // ERROR - why it's printing on console for old User ?
return Register();
} else {
return HomePage(_userName);
}
}
}
So the problem is, even if I am opening app through old user, it is printing the debug code written for new user and there's around 0.3 sec screen visibility of Register screen.
So what should I do to fix this?
The print is happening because this line of code:
SharedPreferences pref = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
is asynchronous, which means that it might invoke in some later point in time. Because of that the build method is called first, then your _getUserName method finished, which causes a setState and invokes a build method again.
You might want to show some kind of loader screen until sharedPrefernces is initialized and then decide wheter to show Register or Home page.
Example code:
class _AuthenticateState extends State<Authenticate> {
String _userName = "";
bool _isLoading = true;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_getUserName();
}
_getUserName() async {
SharedPreferences pref = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
setState(() {
_userName = pref.getString('userName') ?? "";
_isLoading = false;
});
}
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
if (_isLoading) {
return Center(child: CupertinoActivityIndicator());
} else if (_userName == "") {
print('name : $_userName , NEW user'); // ERROR - why it's printing on console for old User ?
return Register();
} else {
return HomePage(_userName);
}
}
}
Try this:
class _AuthenticateState extends State<Authenticate> {
String _userName;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_getUserName();
}
_getUserName() async {
SharedPreferences pref = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
setState(() {
_userName = pref.getString('userName') ?? '';
});
}
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
if (_userName == null) {
return Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator());
} else if (_userName == '') {
print('name : $_userName , NEW user');
return Register();
} else {
return HomePage(_userName);
}
}
}
In this case, _userName is null initially and will only be assigned a value after the _getUserName() returns either an empty String or an old userName. When null, the widget will build a progress indicator instead. If you don't want that, just return a Container().