helm install "unknown flag: --output" - kubernetes-helm

helm install myChart-0.0.1.tgz --output json results in Error: unknown flag: --output
I use helm version v2.14.3. According to the docs https://helm.sh/docs/helm/#helm-install this should work. Other flags seem to work fine. E.g. helm install myChart-0.0.1.tgz --namespace test-ns --set random.variable="debug" --name mychart
The documentation also states the schema helm install [CHART] [flags],
while its examples suggest the schema helm install [flags] [CHART] in my tests both seem to work but non accepts the output flag.

The output flag was added with commit a52d6de9e17fc4dda4928f0029362e9be075aa24 which is only present in the release-2.15 branch. The documentation is generated from master, so it already has the option, but your version does not yet.

Your current version doesn't support the --output flag, to use it upgrade your helm version to v2.15.0.
From: V2.15.0 Changelog
Introduced --output to helm repo list, helm search, and helm install

Related

When to use --version option in helm upgrade

I'm trying to understand when and how --version option in helm upgrade works. In the docs it says:
--version string Specify the exact chart version to use. If this is not specified, the latest version is used
Lets say I have installed my app.
helm install my-app-rls my-app-1.0.0.tgz
Now, If I update my chart and create another package my-app-1.0.1.tgz I can upgrade by
helm upgrade my-app-rls my-app-1.0.1.tgz
Chart.yaml of my-app-1.0.1.tgz already contains a version. When does --version need to be used? What is the use case of it?
You use --version when pulling a chart from a chart repository. For example:
helm upgrade app chart_name \
--version 1.0.0 \
--repo https://chart.repo.example.com \
--install --values ./values.yml
This says to find and use version 1.0.0 found at the url defined by --repo

dask-getway on K8s using helm3: Error: failed to install CRD crds/daskclusters.yaml

I'm following the instructions to setup Dask on K8s Cluster. I'm on MacOS, have K8s running on Docker Desktop, kubectl version 1.22.5 and helm version 3.8.0. After adding the repository, downloading default configuration, installing helm chart using command
RELEASE=my-dask-gateway
NAMESPACE=dask-gateway
VERSION=0.9.0
helm upgrade --install \
--namespace $NAMESPACE \
--version $VERSION \
--values path/to/your/config.yaml \
$RELEASE \
dask/dask-gateway
generates following output/error
"dask" already exists with the same configuration, skipping
Hang tight while we grab the latest from your chart repositories...
...Successfully got an update from the "dmwm-bigdata" chart repository
...Successfully got an update from the "dask" chart repository
Update Complete. ⎈Happy Helming!⎈
Release "my-dask-gateway" does not exist. Installing it now.
Error: failed to install CRD crds/daskclusters.yaml: unable to recognize "": no matches for kind "CustomResourceDefinition" in version "apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1"
An older post suggests to either update the manifest or use older version of kubernetes. Does that mean dask is not compatible with recent versions of kubernetes?
Posting community wiki answer for better visibility:
This is fixed in the repo main. You could grab the CRDs from there, or wait for a release, which we are hoping to do soon. Otherwise, yes, you would need an older version of kubernetes for dask-gateway to work.

unable to build kubernetes objects from release manifest on install stable/rabbitmq-ha

When trying to install "rabbitmq-ha" I have an error:
$ helm install rabbitmq stable/rabbitmq-ha
Error: unable to build kubernetes objects from release manifest: unable to recognize "": no matches for kind "PrometheusRule" in version "monitoring.coreos.com/v1"
Version of Helm and Kubernetes:
Version of Helm : "v3.2.1"
Version of Kubernetes : "v1.17.5-0"
I solved the problem by using this command to install RabbitMQ:
helm install --set replicaCount=2 \
--set rabbitmqUsername=yourUSERNAME \
--set rabbitmqPassword=yourPASSWORD \
--set prometheus.operator.enabled=false \
ha-rabbitmq stable/rabbitmq-ha
but I opened the issue on Github for helm-chart and a contributor on the project say:
Confirming the bug too. This is caused by the following PR: #21274
(comment)
The regression was released in rabbitmq-ha chart version 1.44.2.
1.44.1 works OK.
I am using this flag for the RabbitMQ helm deployment. It worked for me.
--set prometheus.operator.enabled=false

Helm install unknown flag --name

When I try to install a chart with helm:
helm install stable/nginx-ingress --name my-nginx
I get the error:
Error: unknown flag: --name
But I see the above command format in many documentations.
Version:
version.BuildInfo{Version:"v3.0.0-beta.3",
GitCommit:"5cb923eecbe80d1ad76399aee234717c11931d9a",
GitTreeState:"clean", GoVersion:"go1.12.9"}
Platform: Windows 10 64
What could be the reason?
In Helm v3, the release name is now mandatory as part of the commmand, see helm install --help:
Usage:
helm install [NAME] [CHART] [flags]
Your command should be:
helm install my-nginx stable/nginx-ingress
Furthermore, Helm will not auto-generate names for releases anymore. If you want the "old behavior", you can use the --generate-name flag. e.g:
helm install --generate-name stable/nginx-ingress
The v3 docs are available at https://v3.helm.sh/docs/, but as it is a beta version, the docs will not be accurate for a while. It's better to rely on the CLI --help, that is auto-generated by Go/Cobra.
The --name flag is no more in version 3.
It should be
helm install my-nginx stable/nginx-ingress
Syntax:
help install [name] [chart]
I don't think the helm3 does support "--name" argument. As per the helm3 doc, the command to install a package and expected output is given down below:
$ helm install happy-panda bitnami/wordpress
NAME: happy-panda
LAST DEPLOYED: Tue Jan 26 10:27:17 2021
NAMESPACE: default
STATUS: deployed
REVISION: 1
NOTES:
** Please be patient while the chart is being deployed **
Here "happy-panda" is the name of the release and "bitnami/wordpress" is the name of the chart. Also you can generate name for the release by using
--generate-name flag.
As others have mentioned, there is no --name flag in version 3 of Helm. Also, Helm v3 comes without stable repository setup by default. The best way to discover a chart by searching the Artifact Hub. Once you find the repo, which hosts the chart you are looking for, you need to add the repo as:
helm repo add nginx-stable https://helm.nginx.com/stable
And then you can install chart
helm install my-nginx nginx-stable/nginx-ingress
As name was made compulsory in helm3,
if we do helm repo --help,
help install [name] [chart]
If the chart was not present,
use helm repo add <name> <url>
then use helm install

does helm have feature of print?

As we knew, helm charts are made by templates with variables and reference values from values.yml. I'd like to review the final heml chart, but there is no print or output feature.
For example, in serverless framework, I can run sls print to get the final serverless.yml
But I can't find the similar command in heml, such as
helm print <chart_name> -f values.yml
Make use of --debug and --dry-run option.
helm install ./mychart --debug --dry-run
Quoting statement from this official doc.
When you want to test the template rendering, but not actually install
anything, you can use helm install ./mychart --debug --dry-run. This
will send the chart to the Tiller server, which will render the
templates. But instead of installing the chart, it will return the
rendered template to you so you can see the output.
There is another way to do this without need of connection to tiller.
helm template ./mychart
Hope this helps.
Update:
Printing rendered contents of one of the stable chart (in my case airflow stable chart) would look like:
Using --debug and --dry-run option
helm install --namespace "airflow" --name "airflow" stable/airflow --debug --dry-run -f values.yaml
Using helm template
helm fetch stable/airflow
tar -xvf airflow-4.0.8.tgz
helm template --namespace "airflow" --name "airflow" ./airflow -f airflow/values.yaml
updates
Somehow, directly run helm template ./mychart doesn't work any more with below error.
For example,
$ git clone git#github.com:helm/charts.git
$ cd charts/stable/datadog
$ helm template .
Error: found in Chart.yaml, but missing in charts/ directory: kube-state-metrics
There are two new files in this folders
requirements.yaml
requirements.lock
they both mentioned a repository called https://kubernetes-charts.storage.googleapis.com/
So we need add it in helm
helm repo add common https://kubernetes-charts-incubator.storage.googleapis.com/
helm dependency update
helm template .
Now everything works as normal.
For your reference, my current helm version is v3.2.1.