Postgres use xpath_table parsing with xmlnamespaces - postgresql

Can I use xpath_table parsing with xmlnamespaces
drop table if exists _xml;
create temporary table _xml (fbf_xml_id serial,str_Xml xml);
insert into _xml(str_Xml)
select '<DataSet1 xmlns="http://tempuri.org/DataSet_LocalMaMC.xsd">
<Stations>
<ID>5</ID>
</Stations>
<Stations>
<ID>1</ID>
</Stations>
<Stations>
<ID>2</ID>
</Stations>
<Stations>
<ID>10</ID>
</Stations>
<Stations>
<ID/>
</Stations>
</DataSet1>' ;
drop table if exists _y;
create temporary table _y as
SELECT *
FROM xpath_table('FBF_xml_id','str_Xml','_xml',
'/DataSet1/Stations/ID',
'true') AS t(FBF_xml_id int,ID text);
select * from _y
If I take of the xmlnamespaces it works fine.
I thought to work with Xpath, but when there is null, it gives me wrong results.

With Postgres 10 or later, xmltable() is the preferred way to do this.
You can easily specify a list of namespaces with that.
SELECT fbf_xml_id, xt.id
FROM _xml
cross join
xmltable(xmlnamespaces ('http://tempuri.org/DataSet_LocalMaMC.xsd' as x),
'/x:DataSet1/x:Stations'
passing str_xml
columns
id text path 'x:ID') as xt
Note that in the XPath expression used for the xmltable() function, the tags are prefixed with the namespace alias defined in the xmlnamespaces option even though they are not prefixed in the input XML.
Online example

Related

XQUERY-SQL Oracle 12C Concatenate repeated tags

new to xquery here.
I'm trying to insert to a table, a list of values from an xml table.
Question: How do I concatenate <record> into 1 db record in 1 column, is that possible?
Currently I'm getting this error with the SQL query below: ORA-19279: XPTY0004 - XQuery dynamic type mismatch: expected singleton sequence - got multi-item sequence
XML:
<namespace>
<tag1>
<tag2>
<records>
<others>
</others>
<others2>
</others2>
<record>
</record>
<record>
</record>
</records>
</tag2>
</tag1>
SQL:
SELECT t.FILENAME,
recsdetail.others,
recsdetail.others2,
recsdetail.record
FROM XMLtable t,
XMLTable(
xmlnamespace('blah:blah' as "foo"),
'foo:tag1' PASSING t.filecontent
COLUMNS "tag2" XMLTYPE PATH '*:tag2/*') rec,
XMLTABLE(
xmlnamespace('blah:blah' as "foo"),
'*/*:records'
PASSING rec."rec2"
COLUMNS
others varchar(10) path '//others'
others2 varchar(10) path '//others2'
record varchar(10) path '//record'
)recsdetail
Working on ORACLE 12C Enterprise

Variable in comma separated in the IN CLAUSE of SP of DB2 for Z/OS

I have a SP in which I have a In clause like mentioned below
value1 is a Int,Variable1 is varchar
Suppose SP started
Variable1=(value1,value2,value3)--getting from another table
Select * from tableA where Column1 in (Variable1).
The just above statement is not working ,needed a work around for this ,Please help
Here is a small example of using an XML list to select an arbitrary number of values:
SELECT * FROM "tableA"
WHERE "Column1" IN (
SELECT * FROM
XMLTABLE('$X/set/row' PASSING XMLPARSE('
<set>
<row item="1"/>
<row item="2"/>
<row item="3"/>
<!-- add as many "row" as you need here -->
</set>
')
AS "X"
COLUMNS
"item" INT PATH '#item'
) AS X
)
Then you can parameterize the query, where ? is a parameter of type XML
SELECT * FROM "tableA"
WHERE "Column1" IN (
SELECT * FROM
XMLTABLE('$X/set/row' PASSING ? AS "X" COLUMNS "item" INT PATH '#item') AS X
)

using INSERT for an xml statement

how would you go about inserting an xml document of information into an existing table, I cannot figure out how the insert statement would work my code is below:
USE MyGuitarShop;
DECLARE #CustomerUpdate XML;
SET #CustomerUpdate = '
<NewCustomers>
<Customer LastName="Chan" FirstName="Isabella" Password="" EmailAddress="izzychan#yahoo.com"/>
<Customer LastName="Prine" FirstName="John" Password="" EmailAddress="johnprine#gmail.com"/>
<Customer LastName="Kitchen" FirstName="Kathy" Password="" EmailAddress="kathykitchen#sbcglobal.net"/>
</NewCustomers>
'
;
INSERT INTO Customers (LastName, Password, EmailAddress)
VALUES (#CustomerUpdate.value('(/NewCustomers/LastName)[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
(#CustomerUpdate.value('(/NewCustomers/FirstName)[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
(#CustomerUpdate.value('(/NewCustomers/Password)[1]', 'varchar(50)'),
(#CustomerUpdate.value('(/NewCustomers/EmailAddress)[1]', 'varchar(50)');
You're selecting the node LastName from NewCustomers, while NewCustomers contains only Customer nodes, which then contain LastName attribute.
In order to select the last name, use the following query instead:
value('(/NewCustomers/Customer/#LastName)[1]', 'varchar(50)')
Since you're extracting the data from a single XML value, the selection is pretty straightforward:
declare #CustomerUpdate xml;
set #CustomerUpdate = '
<NewCustomers>
<Customer LastName="Chan" FirstName="Isabella" Password="" EmailAddress="izzychan#yahoo.com"/>
<Customer LastName="Prine" FirstName="John" Password="" EmailAddress="johnprine#gmail.com"/>
<Customer LastName="Kitchen" FirstName="Kathy" Password="" EmailAddress="kathykitchen#sbcglobal.net"/>
</NewCustomers>';
select
t.Customer.value('#LastName', 'nvarchar(50)') as [LastName],
t.Customer.value('#FirstName', 'nvarchar(50)') as [FirstName],
t.Customer.value('#Password', 'nvarchar(50)') as [Password],
t.Customer.value('#EmailAddress', 'nvarchar(50)') as [EmailAddress]
from #CustomerUpdate.nodes('(/NewCustomers/Customer)') t(Customer)
If you were selecting the data from a row of XML values, you would have used cross apply instead.
Important note: DON'T STORE PASSWORDS IN PLAIN TEXT IN A DATABASE. If you're actually doing it, you do it wrong. If you don't understand why, learn about hash and salt, or, better, let others handle personal information for you: OpenID is one of the ways of moving the responsibility of securing sensitive data from you to Google-scale companies.

How to avoid namespace in child nodes using FOR XML PATH?

I want to create a sitemap xml file (including images) directly from the database without another process (like transformation or another trick).
My query is:
;WITH XMLNAMESPACES(
DEFAULT 'http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9',
'http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1' as [image] )
SELECT
(SELECT
'mysite' as [loc],
(select
'anotherloc'
as [image:loc]
for XML path('image:image'), type
)
for xml path('url'), type
)
for xml path('urlset'), type
Returns:
<urlset xmlns:image="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1" xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<url xmlns:image="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1" xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<loc>mysite</loc>
<image:image xmlns:image="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1" xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<image:loc>anotherloc</image:loc>
</image:image>
</url>
</urlset>
But I need this output, without repeated namespace declaration:
<urlset xmlns:image="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1" xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<url>
<loc>mysite</loc>
<image:image>
<image:loc>anotherloc</image:loc>
</image:image>
</url>
</urlset>
I'm sure you realise that the additional otiose namespace declarations don't change the meaning of the XML document, so if the result is going to be consumed by an XML-conformant tool, they shouldn't matter. Nevertheless I know there are some tools out there which don't do XML Namespaces correctly, and in a large XML instance superfluous repeated namespace declarations can bloat the size of the result significantly, which may cause its own problems.
In general there is no getting around the fact that each SELECT...FOR XML statement within the scope of a WITH XMLNAMESPACES prefix will generate namespace declarations on the outermost XML element(s) in its result set, in all XML-supporting versions of SQL Server up to SQL Server 2012.
In your specific example, you can get fairly close to the desired XML by separating the SELECTs rather than nesting them, and using the ROOT syntax for the enveloping root element, thus:
DECLARE #inner XML;
WITH XMLNAMESPACES('http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1' as [image])
SELECT #inner =
(
SELECT
'anotherloc' AS [image:loc]
FOR XML PATH('image:image'), TYPE
)
;WITH XMLNAMESPACES(
DEFAULT 'http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9'
)
SELECT
'mysite' AS [loc],
#inner
FOR XML PATH('url'), ROOT('urlset'), TYPE
The result being:
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
<url>
<loc>mysite</loc>
<image:image xmlns:image="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1" xmlns="">
<image:loc>anotherloc</image:loc>
</image:image>
</url>
</urlset>
But this approach doesn't provide a completely general solution to the problem.
You can use UDF. Example:
ALTER FUNCTION [dbo].[udf_get_child_section] (
#serviceHeaderId INT
)
RETURNS XML
BEGIN
DECLARE #result XML;
SELECT #result =
(
SELECT 1 AS 'ChildElement'
FOR XML PATH('Child')
)
RETURN #result
END
GO
DECLARE #Ids TABLE
(
ID int
)
INSERT INTO #Ids
SELECT 1 AS ID
UNION ALL
SELECT 2 AS ID
;WITH XMLNAMESPACES (DEFAULT 'http://www...com/content')
SELECT
[dbo].[udf_get_child_section](ID)
FROM
#Ids
FOR XML PATH('Parent')
Result:
<Parent xmlns="http://www...com/content">
<Child xmlns="">
<ChildElement>1</ChildElement>
</Child>
</Parent>
<Parent xmlns="http://www...com/content">
<Child xmlns="">
<ChildElement>1</ChildElement>
</Child>
</Parent>
Maybe too late for answer, but this is a quick solution.
`DECLARE #PageNumber Int = 1;
DECLARE #siteMapXml XML ;
;WITH XMLNAMESPACES (
'http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd' as "schemaLocation",
'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' as xsi,
'http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1' as [image],
DEFAULT 'http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9'
)
SELECT #siteMapXml = (
SELECT
Slug loc,
convert(varchar(300),[Image]) as [image:image/image:loc]
,
Convert(char(10), UpdatedOnUtc, 126) as lastmod,
'hourly' as changefreq,
'0.5' as priority
FROM Products(NOLOCK)
WHERE Pagenumber = #PageNumber
FOR XML PATH ('url'), ROOT ('urlset'))
SELECT #siteMapXml = REPLACE(CAST(#siteMapXml AS NVARCHAR(MAX)), ' xmlns:schemaLocation=', ' xsi:schemaLocation=')
SELECT #siteMapXml`

XML DML query for attribute

declare #myDoc xml
set #myDoc = '<Form xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="http://www.mydomain.org/MySchema.xsd" SectionId="ABCD" Description="Some stuff">
<ProductDescription ProductID="1" ProductName="Road Bike">
<Features>
<Warranty>1 year parts and labor</Warranty>
<Maintenance>3 year parts and labor extended maintenance is available</Maintenance>
</Features>
</ProductDescription>
</Form>'
;WITH XMLNAMESPACES( 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' as xsi, 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema' as xsd, DEFAULT 'http://www.mydomain.org/MySchema.xsd' )
SELECT #myDoc.value('/Form[#SectionId][0]', 'varchar')
I need to obtain the attribute value of SectionId as a nvarchar ? how do I do it ?...
T and R
Mark
You could write it even simpler:
;WITH XMLNAMESPACES(DEFAULT 'http://www.mydomain.org/MySchema.xsd')
SELECT #myDoc.value('(/Form/#SectionId)[1]', 'VARCHAR(100)') AS SectionId
Since you're never using/referring to any of the xsi or xsd namespaces, there's no need to declare those.
And since you're only fetching one attribute from one element, there's really no point in using the .nodes() function to create an internal "dummy table", either.
;WITH XMLNAMESPACES( 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' as xsi, 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema' as xsd, DEFAULT 'http://www.mydomain.org/MySchema.xsd' )
SELECT Node.value('#SectionId', 'VARCHAR(100)') AS SectionId
FROM #myDoc.nodes('/Form') TempXML (Node);