Filemaker: Set field default value to 1 - filemaker

This might be a very stupid question but for the life of me I can't get it to work. I want to create a field in my table called "One" and it's value for all records in the table needs to be 1.
E.G.
Field1 One
A 1
B 1
C 1
.
.
.
I set the field to a number and tried the auto enter data and typed 1 in the data field but it's not updating the values.
Any help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks in advance

Simply put, Auto Enter applies to when the record is first created. One can do various other options, but this is the basic use of Auto Enter on a field. You set the value to be auto-entered in the field's options panel under Manage Database; a fixed value, calculated value and so on. This works on all versions of FileMaker.
That said, if this is to be a static value of 1 for all records, you might want to look into a calculation field with a result of 1 and possibly using global storage. This will not work if you need the user to be able to change the value.

Related

Keeping two fields in sync when one of them is updated

The application I'm working on is a character based application. there is a field adfc.unme-code in a table and another field arbu.unit-code-shu. These two fields are shown in different windows but they must be in sync. When I update unme-code, unit-code-shu must be updated too.
Is a simple assign statement would be enough or should I do something else? Also, should I use the actual fields or a buffer?
You can use the ASSIGN statement in your code to assign both values at the same time. If there's a possibility of some other process changing those fields, you can create a database trigger procedures on each field to copy the value over to the other field. In the Data Dictionary, view the field properties and click on the "Triggers..." button to do that.
Yes, ASSIGN is used to set the value of a buffers/records field. However: certain critera needs to be met:
The buffer/record needs to be available.
You must have the "lock" of the buffer/record.
If you have the record available and locked you can simply do:
ASSIGN arbu.unit-code-shu = adfc.unme-code.
To make this code "safer" you can simply make sure that arbu is available and not locked by any other user. And finally it will handle if your assign fails because you have no lock at all.
IF AVAILABLE arbu AND NOT LOCKED arbu THEN DO:
ASSIGN arbu.unit-code-shu = adfc.unme-code NO-ERROR.
IF ERROR-STATUS:GET-NUMBER(1) = 396 THEN DO:
MESSAGE "Apparently the record is locked." VIEW-AS ALERT-BOX ERROR.
END.
END.
If you do not have the record (or the right locking) you need to look into your application and see how you can add this feature. What identifies the right record of the second table? A single id? Something else? Are there always a 1 to 1 relation between arbu and adfc etc?
Perhaps your application has a simple way of setting the value of a field. If there is a architecture at place you should try to stick to it...

Code to assign an ID when button is clicked

I have designed a simple database to keep track of company contacts. Now, I am building a form to allow employees to add contacts to the database.
On the form itself, I have all the columns except the primary key (contactID) tied to a text box. I would like the contactID value to be (the total number of entered contacts + 1) when the Add button is clicked. Basically, the first contact entered will have a contactID of 1 (0 + 1 = 1). Maybe the COUNT command factors in?
So, I am looking for assistance with what code I should place in the .Click event. Perhaps it would help to know how similar FoxPro is to SQL.
Thanks
The method you recommend for assigning ContactIDs is not a good idea. If two people are using the application at the same time, they could each create a record with the same ContactID.
My recommendation is that you use VFP's AutoIncrementing Integer capability. That is, set the relevant column to be Integer (AutoInc) in the Table Designer. Then, each new row gets the next available value, but you don't have to do any work to make it happen.
There are various ways to do this. Probably the simplest is to attempt to lock the table with flock() when saving, and if successful do:
calc max id_field to lnMax
Then when inserting your new record use lnMax+1 as the id_field value. Don't forget to
unlock all
... after saving. You'll want to ensure that 'id_field' has an index tag on it, and that you handle the case where someone else might have the table locked.
You can also do it more 'automagically' with a stored procedure.

Generating a customer ID in a form

I have a customer table 'tblCustomer' that contains a primary key column called CustID. CustID refers to the Customer as their own ID number.
Now, I am in the process of creating a form that will allow people to add new customers. To do that, I need to generate a new CustID. My CustID starts at '10000' and go up by 1 each time. It is important to note that this field is a text field, not a number field.
There must be an ID, otherwise the record cannot be created as the primary key field is a mandatory field and is also tied to other relationships in the database.
As such, I am creating a button next to the ID field on the form that will generate an ID in the textbox. It needs to start at whatever the custID's highest key value is and increment it by 1. The problem is that it is a text field and cannot change.
I am unsure how to do this, personally. I have tackled it quite a few ways but all lead me back to the same spot - I don't know how to do this with custID being a text value rather than a numerical value. I have been thinking of doing a conversion of some sort as the calculation occurs but I have no idea how to do this at all.
I'm a bit of a newbie with Access, so any help would be appreciated!
Assuming that all CustID's are numbers, you can do the following to get a new ID:
Dim strMax As String
Dim intMax As Integer
strMax = DMax("CustID", "<your table name>")
intMax = CInt(strMax) + 1
strMax will hold the current maximum id, and intMax will hold the new ID. If strMax contains a non numeric value however this code will fail - you would need an error handler to work around it.
Just need to put it in the buttons click event.
Hope this helps!
Simon

How to set a look up field value to null/blank in access 2010?

I need some help with Access 2010 forms. My form has a number of fields (from one table). One of the field is a logical field. If the user selects true, then the next field (text field) should be enabled. This is working fine - I created an after update event procedure. The problem I have is if the user accidentally selects true, and then selects a value/s for the text field (the text field looks up a query - it is a look up field and it can have more than one value - the user can select/check as many from the list and they will be stored to the text field, separated by coma).
How will I set the text field (look up field) value to blank, if the user goes back and set the logical field to false? me.textfield.value = null gives an error.
Can anyone please help me? Thank you!
Just keep in mind that in fact a multi-value column is in fact a normalized data table.
So the display looks like this:
To clear the records selected in this child table, which is your mult-value selection, you can use this code behind the above button:
Dim rstChild As DAO.Recordset
Set rstChild = Me.Recordset.Color.value
Do While rstChild.EOF = False
rstChild.Delete
rstChild.MoveNext
Loop
Me.Color.Requery
An easy way to insert a blank lookup field is to select the field in design view and click on the lookup tab in the field properties. Before the first entry in Row Source insert the following " ";

One (probably unbound) Access 2003 form to create multiple records

I've been recruited to work on a form for tracking specimens. Each specimen is associated with a subject; each specimen also has a particular slot in a 9 x 9 storage box. For ease of data entry, I think it would be best if the Access form mirrored the box itself (and the paper forms that will be used to enter data into Access): nine columns by nine rows, with each element consisting basically of a text box for the specimen ID. This is basically how I'd like it to look:
So the data entry person would essentially type in the box number and specimen IDs, then click "Create Records" to pop all of those records into existence (you can see some other stuff going on here, but that's not really important right now). I'm not really sure about the best way to code this, however. Right now, the best process I can think of is to: 1) run an insert query to create the box if it doesn't exist, 2) run an insert query to create the subject (person), if it doesn't exist, and 3) run an insert query for each specimen, hard-coding in its row and column (e.g. box_col = 'A', box_row = '1').
Note: the subject ID and specimen ID would both be parsed out of the ID field - it's goofy, not my idea, but that's how it's set up. I can handle that, though.
This is a certainly a kludge, but I'm not sure what else to do and most of what I've googled up hasn't been pertinent to multiple-record creation from a single form. Is there a better way to do this? Should I simply abandon the idea and go with a more traditional bound subform approach?
This could be all done in a sub form - however, I assume for simplicity (less clicks, easier user experience, and intuition) you've designed it so that the end user sees everything he /she need to enter. There is nothing wrong with doing it this way. Once the data is all entered just have a button on the form that does the multiple inserts at once.
Start at 1 and include 9 iterations each time issuing a new INSERT statement.
Once the statement has been completed I would personally put a little check mark next to each row so that if an insert succeded it would check it true, else false. You could be nifty and use a green image / red image. After it has completed the process all fields should be cleared allowing additional entry.
I don't see an issue with what you have.
FRIG. I just lost ten minutes of typing. This is why I don't care for web based forms. Although to be fair this is the first time this has happened on StackOverflow.
Do you really need to view the data later in the same format as it's entered. If they can just view regular subforms that's at least half the work as you no longer need to do updates of this form.
Also note that there is a lifetime amaximum of 768, if I recall correctly, controls per form. 9 x 9 x 2 is 162 so you'll be ok there. However if you decide to delete and recreate lots of cotrols you could be in trouble. If you do hit that limit I think saving the form under a separate name should reset the counter.
Note you can use the following construct to refer to controls and make life easier.
Me.Controls("abc" & Row & column)
For example in the After Update of the type control you could use
call InsertRecords(3, "B")
sub InsertRecords(row as integer, Column as string)
....
cboTypeValue = Me.Controls("cboTypeID" & Row & Column)
....
This could be used as some kind of native access controls only grid.
If someone would post an example of how to create custom unbound subform with row for each unbound record and a code to loop and save it to the tables would be just great.
There wouldn't be as much controls and it wouldn't have any limits by the numbers of fields on form.