I'm basically a scala developer and i have project in scala - sbt recently i've started using kotlin and trying to some parts of my code in to kotlin. I need help in understanding gradle build system.
db-service
queue-service
business-logic
processor-code depends on projects on db-service, queue-service and business logic
another project "X" depends on queue-service and some other service.
Usually in sbt this is something very straight forward you can use ProjectRef to include these projects as dependencies.
How do i achieve the same with gradle? Thanks in advance
//Update
sample build.sbt
lazy val buildSettings = Seq(
scalaVersion := "2.12",
fork in Test := true,
fork in IntegrationTest := true,
...
)
lazy val root = Project("processor-code", file("."))
.settings(buildSettings: _*)
.settings(
libraryDependencies ++= //Deps
)
.dependsOn(db-service, queue-service, utilities)
.aggregate(db-service, queue-service, utilities)
lazy val db-service = ...
lazy val queue-service = Project("queue-service", file(".")).settings()...
lazy val utilities = ProjectRef(file("../utilities"), "utilities")
i have tried including the project in settings.gradle
include 'project'
project(":project").projectDir = "../myProject"
and added
implementation(project(":project"))
however, it doesn't seem working show error plugin already on classpath, then i've also tried creating a submodule and it seemed like it was working but when i was trying to run it throws a initialization exception
i've understood that we can configure a project in the following scenario
Root project: (contains common build.gradle)
| - subproject A
| - subproject B
| - myapp
now myapp easily can depend on subprojects
My scenario (no common build.gradle, each project will have its own build.gradle)
| Independent project A
| Independent project B
| my app
While it's true that you can only depend on other sub-projects, technically, that's still possible with Gradle.
Since project A is a Gradle project, you could pack it with gradle jar command. Then you could move the produced JAR to wherever you want, but probably to your my app project.
Now it's possible to launch an arbitrary command from Gradle using project.exec {}
What's more, you can even write your own Kotlin/Groovy function inside Gradle to do that for you.
That's what SBT is doing for you, actually.
Related
I have a play application and a normal scala application that have shared code in a dependency defined as such:
project A
project B
shared
lazy val shared = (project in file("shared")).settings(...)
lazy val projectA = (project in file("A")).settings(...).dependsOn(shared)
lazy val projectB = (project in file("B")).settings(...).dependsOn(shared)
Due to the way sbt handles triggered execution, running sbt ~run in development mode is not usable for handling file changes correctly. I'm also using sbt-revolver to handle re-running the non-play application. As a result, I run both applications separately using the commands:
sbt 'project A' '~run'
sbt 'project B' '~reStart'
in parallel, so when I make a change to shared, both try to recompile it, and therefore sometimes result in an error. I frankly despise SBT's documentation, and cannot figure out how to get this to work within SBT, so I am asking for help.
Switching sbt-assembly from 0.11.2 to 0.13.0, I suddenly find myself in a situation where calling sbt assembly does not just invoke the task in the sub-project that explicitly added assemblySettings, but it tries to run it for each and every sub project.
So, if I have
lazy val root = project(...).aggregate(core, app)
lazy val core = project(...)
lazy val app = project(...).dependsOn(core)
How can I disable the assembly task for all but the root project? With other plugins such as sbt-buildinfo this problem doesn't occur because you have to explicitly enable the plugin per sub-project.
The goal is to be able to run sbt assembly so it will do that just for the root project.
Found the answer in a closed issue. You have to add the following line to your common settings:
aggregate in assembly := false
I can't get the embedded sbt plugin (with auto import enabled) in Intellij (13.1) to recognize custom sbt configurations. I have the follow setup in my sbt build file:
lazy val EndToEndTest = config("e2e") extend (Test)
private lazy val e2eSettings =
inConfig(EndToEndTest)(Defaults.testSettings)
lazy val root: Project = Project(
id = "root",
base = file(".")
)
.configs(EndToEndTest)
.settings(e2eSettings)
The code works according to expectations in the sbt console. E.g I can write:
sbt e2e:test (and it will execute tests located in /src/e2e/scala)
The issue is that the directory /src/e2e/scala won't get registered as a source directory in Intellij. This makes it hard to use intellij to manage the tests. I can manually mark the directory as source but it gets reverted every time
I update my sbt files (auto import).
Do a manual update through the sbt tool window
Related:
Using the preconfigured configuration IntegrationTest works as expected but custom once don't.
According to sbt-idea documentation this can be done in your case by adding
ideaExtraTestConfigurations := Seq(EndToEndTest)
to your project settings.
I'm trying to build a Scala project aggregated by multiple projects, one of which is an sbt plugin. I would like to use this plugin in another subproject under the same parent project, but I don't quite understand how to do this.
My "build.sbt" in the project root is like this:
lazy val plugin = project
.in(file("sbt-Something"))
.dependsOn(lib)
.settings(common: _*)
.settings(name := "My plugin",
sbtPlugin := true)
lazy val examples = project
.in(file("examples"))
.dependsOn(lib, plugin)
.settings(common: _*)
.settings(name := "Examples")
How to add the plugin as a plugin to project examples?
I don't think you can have a plugin at the same "level" that project which is using it.
If you think of it, the plugin must be available before the compilation of the project that is using it. This is because it may, for example modify the build settings, which would influence the way the project is built.
If you want to keep your plugin within your project you can do so by declaring a project in the project/project directory.
$YOUR_PROJECT_ROOT/project/build.sbt
lazy val plugin = project
.in(file("sbt-plugin"))
.dependsOn(lib)
.settings(name := "My plugin", sbtPlugin := true)
lazy val lib = project.in(file("lib"))
lazy val root = project.in(file(".")).dependsOn(plugin)
Then you can put your code to sbt-plugin directory, and your shared library code to the lib folder.
In your normal build you can reference the shared library and the plugin.
$YOUR_PROJECT_ROOT/build.sbt
val lib = ProjectRef(file("project/lib"), "lib")
val root = project.in(file(".")).dependsOn(lib).enablePlugins(MyPlugin)
Please note that maybe it would be better to keep the shared library as a separate project, because I think this setup may be a bit tricky. For example if you change something in the shared library the main project should recompile and should use new code. The plugin however will only use new code after issuing the reload command on the project.
If you want to share settings between the projects you can check answers to How to share version values between project/plugins.sbt and project/Build.scala?
The project I'm working on at work is a webapp on the Lift Framework. We're using xsbt web plugin as well. There's a "core" project, which contains the vast majority of the functionality; my current goal is to create two "distribution" projects that add a different set of classpath resources to the "core" project. The problem is that I either 1) can't get the "distribution" projects to run, or 2) Get them to run, but the required resource doesn't seem to be there.
What I've tried
Here's an abridged version of my project/Build.scala:
lazy val core = Project("Core", file("core"))
.settings( /*some dependencies, resolvers, webSettings */ )
lazy val app1 = Project("App1", file("app1"))
.aggregate(core)
.settings( /*the same settings as core */ )
lazy val app2 = Project("App2", file("app2"))
.aggregate(core)
.settings( /*the same settings as core*/ )
Then in the directory structure for both app1 and app2, I have a file at src/main/resources/aFileINeed. The core application is using the class.getResource approach to load the file from the classpath.
Problems
If I try to run one of the distribution projects, using container:start, it does not detect the required file in the classpath. Also, it claims that src/main/webapp is not an existing directory (that folder is included in the core project, as it is required by the xsbt web plugin).
How can I get these projects to "merge" their resources? I expected that using aggregate or dependsOn in the Build.scala project definition would handle that for me, but it apparently doesn't.
This is what I'm doing. I create a global 'resources' directory in the root of the project, and then the following variable:
lazy val globalResources = file("resources")
And then in every project's settings:
unmanagedResourceDirectories in Runtime += globalResources
For projects that use the xsbt-web-plugin or some other library that imports it you'll have to use the stronger
unmanagedResourceDirectories in Compile += globalResources
Beware that using this solution your projects will potentially have muliple resource directories and AFAIK if you define the same file twice compile:copy-resources is going to be angry at you.