$map upto three nested array mongodb aggregation - mongodb

Question

I´m facing a challenge here. I have this collection here
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e0ff6d424f9fc12bc3d9464"),
"name" : "Pizzaria Don Juan",
"active" : true,
"branches" : [
{
"location" : {
"type" : "Point",
"coordinates" : [ ]
},
"_id" : ObjectId("5e19cafc31d60216b8dbd649"),
"name" : "Parque da Mooca",
"address" : "Rua Dianópolis",
"addressNumber" : 1283,
"federalId" : "10.445.089/0001-44",
"complement" : "Ap 55",
"postalCode" : "03126-007",
"coveredArea" : 0,
"neighborhood" : "Parque da Mooca",
"deliveryTime" : 0,
"deliveryRate" : 0,
"standard" : false,
"city" : "Mococa",
"state" : "RJ",
"emails" : [ ],
"phones" : [ ],
"daysWeek" : [ ],
"socialMedias" : [ ],
"paymentTerms" : [ ],
"sections" : [ ]
},
{
"location" : {
"type" : "Point",
"coordinates" : [ ]
},
"_id" : ObjectId("5e19c9a531d60216b8dbd639"),
"name" : "Principal",
"address" : "Rua Nicolau Filizola",
"addressNumber" : null,
"federalId" : "10.445.089/0001-53",
"complement" : "",
"postalCode" : "05547-010",
"coveredArea" : 0,
"neighborhood" : "Jardim Rosa Maria",
"deliveryTime" : 0,
"deliveryRate" : 0,
"standard" : true,
"city" : "São Paulo",
"state" : "SP",
"emails" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e19ca9531d60216b8dbd643"),
"name" : "Contato",
"address" : "contato#pizzariadonjuan.com.br"
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e19ca9531d60216b8dbd642"),
"name" : "Contato2",
"address" : "contato2#pizzariadonjuan.com.br"
}
],
"phones" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e19ca9531d60216b8dbd645"),
"name" : "Principal",
"number" : "(11) 99740-2216"
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e19ca9531d60216b8dbd644"),
"name" : "Secundario",
"number" : "(11) 2562-2759"
}
],
"daysWeek" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1cf99741c52d4a587a9162"),
"startsAt" : 64800000,
"endsAt" : 82800000,
"opens" : true,
"dayWeekId" : ObjectId("5e1a124a17fd054900a1afb2")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1cf99741c52d4a587a9161"),
"startsAt" : 0,
"endsAt" : 0,
"opens" : false,
"dayWeekId" : ObjectId("5e1a126817fd054900a1afb3")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1cfbed41c52d4a587a9170"),
"startsAt" : 64980000,
"endsAt" : 82800000,
"opens" : true,
"dayWeekId" : ObjectId("5e1a126e17fd054900a1afb4")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1b8fac96516432845e364c"),
"startsAt" : 64980000,
"endsAt" : 82800000,
"opens" : true,
"dayWeekId" : ObjectId("5e1a127517fd054900a1afb5")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1cfbed41c52d4a587a916f"),
"startsAt" : 64980000,
"endsAt" : 82800000,
"opens" : true,
"dayWeekId" : ObjectId("5e1a127a17fd054900a1afb6")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1cfbed41c52d4a587a916e"),
"startsAt" : 64800000,
"endsAt" : 82800000,
"opens" : true,
"dayWeekId" : ObjectId("5e1a23f8bf353f493c74e8ae")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1cfbed41c52d4a587a916d"),
"startsAt" : 61380000,
"endsAt" : 83154000,
"opens" : true,
"dayWeekId" : ObjectId("5e1a2407bf353f493c74e8af")
}
],
"socialMedias" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1d082641c52d4a587a9191"),
"socialMediaId" : ObjectId("5e10089a3330ad05d4e1867d"),
"url" : "rewrwerwerwerwerwerwerwer"
}
],
"paymentTerms" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1d143041c52d4a587a91b7"),
"paymentTermId" : ObjectId("5e1a2277bf353f493c74e8a7")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1d143041c52d4a587a91b6"),
"paymentTermId" : ObjectId("5e1a228cbf353f493c74e8a8")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1d143041c52d4a587a91b5"),
"paymentTermId" : ObjectId("5e1a229ebf353f493c74e8a9")
}
],
"sections" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1e535441c52d4a587a9208"),
"name" : "Camisetas",
"products" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1e662f044582129844ffd5"),
"name" : "DonJuan M",
"description" : "",
"quantityAvailable" : 0,
"image" : "",
"price" : 0,
"validFrom" : ISODate("2020-01-15T01:08:49.552Z"),
"validTo" : ISODate("2020-01-15T01:08:49.552Z"),
"enabled" : true
}
]
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e20ec889c05f229a484ea3d"),
"name" : "Imãs",
"products" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e20ec889c05f229a484ea3e"),
"name" : "Imã",
"description" : "Imã",
"quantityAvailable" : 0,
"image" : "",
"price" : 0,
"validFrom" : ISODate("0001-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
"validTo" : ISODate("9999-12-31T00:00:00Z"),
"enabled" : true
}
]
}
]
}
],
"users" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e10fc2adc147a373c312144")
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e11ff8003eb832ef84342a6")
}
],
"socialMedias" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e165672a2204b49c892db74"),
"socialMediaId" : ObjectId("5e10089a3330ad05d4e1867d"),
"url" : "uuuutt"
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e15385fb3a0aa1004ac3598"),
"socialMediaId" : ObjectId("5e1009043330ad05d4e1867f"),
"url" : "jkkjkjkjkjk"
}
],
"sections" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e15313b2e985e16ec4e7413"),
"name" : "Bebidas",
"products" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1e6381044582129844ffc2"),
"name" : "Coca Cola Zero 2 Litros",
"description" : "",
"quantityAvailable" : 0,
"image" : "",
"price" : 18.39,
"validFrom" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
"validTo" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
"enabled" : true
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1e6381044582129844ffc3"),
"name" : "Coca Cola 2 Litros",
"description" : "",
"quantityAvailable" : 0,
"image" : "",
"price" : 21.42,
"validFrom" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
"validTo" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
"enabled" : true
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e1e662f044582129844ffda"),
"name" : "Cerveja Heineken Lata 350ml",
"description" : "Cerveja Heineken Lata 350ml",
"quantityAvailable" : 0,
"image" : "volkswagen-polo.jpg",
"price" : 1.55,
"validFrom" : ISODate("2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
"validTo" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
"enabled" : true
}
]
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e20e8de9c05f229a484ea27"),
"name" : "Esfihas",
"products" : [
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e20e8de9c05f229a484ea28"),
"name" : "Esfiha de carne",
"description" : "Esfiha de carne",
"quantityAvailable" : 0,
"image" : "",
"price" : 5,
"validFrom" : ISODate("2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
"validTo" : null,
"enabled" : true
}
]
}
],
"__v" : 0
}
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e0ffd23991918424c8d7c3b"),
"name" : "Pizza Ruth",
"active" : true,
"users" : [ ],
"socialMedias" : [ ],
"branches" : [ ],
"sections" : [ ],
"__v" : 0
}
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5e0ffd3d991918424c8d7c3c"),
"name" : "Feijão de Corda",
"active" : true,
"users" : [ ],
"socialMedias" : [ ],
"branches" : [ ],
"sections" : [ ],
"__v" : 0
}
The fields validFrom and validTo (Date fields) from the collection products nested in branches.sections need to be converted to the format yyyy-mm-dd. I can do that with this aggregation pipeline:
{ $unwind: { path: "$branches.sections", preserveNullAndEmptyArrays: true } },
{
"$addFields": {
"branches.sections.products": {
$map: {
input: "$branches.sections.products",
as: "product",
in: {
'_id': "$$product._id",
'name': "$$product.name",
'description': "$$product.description",
'quantityAvailable': "$$product.quantityAvailable",
'image': "$$product.image",
'imageUrl': "$$product.imageUrl",
'price': "$$product.price",
'validFrom' : {"$dateToString": { "date": "$$product.validFrom", "format": "%Y-%d-%m" }},
'validTo' : {"$dateToString": { "date": "$$product.validTo", "format": "%Y-%d-%m" }},
'enabled': "$$product.enabled",
}
}
}
}
}
I can successfully convert those date fields, but I need now to "re-unwind" the array products, in order to be just like before the unwind.
Any clue in how to proceed? Or even a different way to format those dates without having to unwind? Tried dozens of ways of $group, but without any success.

Answer 1

You just need to $map over each nested array to drill upload the validTo and validFrom field
.aggregate([
{ "$addFields": {
"branches": {
"$map": {
"input": "$branches",
"as": "branch",
"in": {
"$mergeObjects": [
"$$branch",
{ "section": {
"$map": {
"input": "$$branch.sections",
"as": "section",
"in": {
"$mergeObjects": [
"$$section",
{ "product": {
"$map": {
"input": "$$section.products",
"as": "product",
"in": {
"$mergeObjects": [
"$$product",
{
"validFrom": { "$dateToString": { "date": "$$product.validFrom", "format": "%Y-%d-%m" }},
"validTo": { "$dateToString": { "date": "$$product.validTo", "format": "%Y-%d-%m" }}
}
]
}
}
}}
]
}
}
}}
]
}
}
}
}}
])
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