Flutter Dynamically insert and remove `TextFormField` from UI - flutter

I'm trying to insert TextFormField on a click to take the name of the student. This thing is working fine. But the problem is when I integrate remove functionality than it's not working as expected.
I did take List<Student> to insert and remove items and converted this List into Map to plot items to UI and update user input name value to a specific indexed Student object value.
If we try adding items and removing them serially than it'll work fine but the only issue is when I remove a single item from in-between it will only update my List and Map but UI will not get updated. This is my code
import 'package:dynamic_input_add_flutter/student.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class SingleListUse extends StatefulWidget {
static final String tag = 'single-list-use';
#override
_SingleListUseState createState() => _SingleListUseState();
}
class Student1 {
String _name;
int _sessionId;
Student1(this._name, this._sessionId);
String get name => _name;
set name(String value) {
_name = value;
}
int get sessionId => _sessionId;
set sessionId(int value) {
_sessionId = value;
}
#override
String toString() {
return 'Student $_name from session $_sessionId';
}
}
class _SingleListUseState extends State<SingleListUse> {
List<Student1> _studentList = [];
Map<int, Student1> _studentMap = {};
void _addNewStudent() {
setState(() {
_studentList.add(Student1('', 1));
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
child: Icon(
Icons.done,
color: Colors.white,
),
onPressed: () {
if (_studentList.length != 0) {
_studentList.forEach((student) => print(student.toString()));
} else {
print('map list empty');
}
},
),
floatingActionButtonLocation: FloatingActionButtonLocation.endFloat,
floatingActionButtonAnimator: FloatingActionButtonAnimator.scaling,
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Single Map Use'),
actions: <Widget>[
FlatButton(
onPressed: () {
_addNewStudent();
},
child: Icon(
Icons.add,
color: Colors.white,
),
)
],
),
body: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 16.0, vertical: 20.0),
child: Builder(
builder: (context) {
print("List : ${_studentList.toString()}");
_studentMap = _studentList.asMap();
print("MAP : ${_studentMap.toString()}");
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: _studentMap.length,
itemBuilder: (context, position) {
print('Item Position $position');
return Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 5.0),
child: Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: TextFormField(
initialValue: _studentMap[position].name.length != 0
? _studentMap[position].name
: '',
onFieldSubmitted: (name) {
setState(() {
_studentList[position].name = name;
});
},
decoration: InputDecoration(
hintText: 'enter student name',
hintStyle: TextStyle(
fontSize: 16.0,
color: Colors.black26,
),
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderSide: BorderSide(
color: Colors.black12,
),
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(
Radius.circular(15.0),
),
),
),
),
),
IconButton(
icon: Icon(
Icons.delete,
color: Colors.red,
),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
_studentList.removeAt(position);
});
},
)
],
),
);
},
);
},
),
),
);
}
}
The first image is when we add a Student name in plus icon click.(every item in List is a TextFormField. When I remove the second item from UI it will remove 3rd one while technically from data structure that I've used (List & Map) it's removing 2nd (and that's ok). I have an issue of displayed UI after we perform any delete from between.

Since this is state-full widget make a variable bool showTextFormField = false in state class
now in widget use if(showTextFormField) <Widget>
now on button click
setState(){
showTextFormField = true;
}

Related

Delete Widget at button press Flutter

Recently implemented a tagForm widget at "+" button press, I want to delete those widgets now at "delete" button press, but right now, even when I press the "delete" button, nothing happens.
How can I solve this?
Any help appreciated!
code:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import '../database/firestoreHandler.dart';
import '../models/todo2.dart';
import '../widgets/dialogs.dart';
class TodoEdit extends StatefulWidget {
String? doctitle;
String? doctdescription;
String? docimage;
String? docid;
List? doctags;
TodoEdit({Key? key, this.doctitle, this.doctdescription, this.docimage, this.docid,this.doctags}) : super(key: key);
#override
_TodoEditState createState() => _TodoEditState();
}
class _TodoEditState extends State<TodoEdit> {
final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
final tcontroller = TextEditingController();
final dcontroller = TextEditingController();
final icontroller = TextEditingController();
var textEditingControllers = <TextEditingController>[];
//-----------------the list where the form is stored----------
var textformFields = <Widget>[];
void _addformWidget(controller) {
setState(() {
textformFields.add(tagForm(controller));
});
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------
Widget tagForm(controller){
return TextFormField(
controller: controller,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: "Tag",
labelStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.white60),
fillColor: Colors.black,
filled: true,
suffixIcon: IconButton(
icon:Icon(Icons.delete, color: Colors.white,),
//--------------------- doesn't work?-------------------
onPressed: (){
setState(() {
textformFields.remove(tagForm(controller));
});
},
--------------------------------------------------------------
)
),
);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
tcontroller.text = widget.doctitle.toString();
dcontroller.text = widget.doctdescription.toString();
icontroller.text = widget.docimage.toString();
widget.doctags?.forEach((element) {
var textEditingController = new TextEditingController(text: element);
textEditingControllers.add(textEditingController);
//return textformFields.add(tagForm(textEditingController)
return _addformWidget(textEditingController);
//);
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[900],
appBar: AppBar(
actions: [
IconButton(onPressed: (){
showDialog(
barrierDismissible: false,
context: context,
builder: (context) {
return AlertDialog(
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20),
),
title: Text('Delete TODO'),
actions: [
TextButton(
child: Text('Cancel'),
onPressed: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
},
),
TextButton(
child: Text('Delete'),
onPressed: () {
deleteData(widget.docid.toString(), context);
setState(() {
showSnackBar(context, 'todo "${widget.doctitle}" successfully deleted!');
});
},
),
],
);
},
);
},
icon: Icon(Icons.delete))
],
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[900],
title: Text("${widget.doctitle}"),
),
body: Container(
child: SafeArea(
child: Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Column(
children: [
SizedBox(height: 10),
TextFormField(
controller: tcontroller,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: "Title",
labelStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.white60),
fillColor: Colors.black,
filled: true,
),
),
SizedBox(height: 10),
TextFormField(
controller: dcontroller,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: "Description",
labelStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.white60),
fillColor: Colors.black,
filled: true,
),
),
SizedBox(height: 10),
TextFormField(
controller: icontroller,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: "Image url",
labelStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.white60),
fillColor: Colors.black,
filled: true,
),
),
SizedBox(height: 10),
Row(children: [
Text("Tags:", style:TextStyle(color: Colors.white)),
IconButton(onPressed: (){
var textEditingController = new TextEditingController(text: "tag");
textEditingControllers.add(textEditingController);
_addformWidget(textEditingController);
print(textformFields.length);
},
icon: Icon(Icons.add,color: Colors.white,),
)
],),
/*SingleChildScrollView(
child: new Column(
children: textformFields,
)
),*/
Expanded(
child: SizedBox(
height: 200.0,
child: ListView.builder(
itemCount: textformFields.length,
itemBuilder: (context,index) {
return textformFields[index];
}),
)
),
],
),
),
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: (){
List<String> test = [];
textEditingControllers.forEach((element) {
test.add(element.text);
});
if(tcontroller == '' && dcontroller == '' && icontroller == ''){
print("not valid");
}else{
var todo = Todo2(
title: tcontroller.text,
description: dcontroller.text,
image: icontroller.text,
tags: test,
);
updateData(todo, widget.docid.toString(),context);
setState(() {
showSnackBar(context, 'todo ${widget.doctitle} successfully updated!');
});
}
},
child: Icon(Icons.update),
),
);
}
}
You can't remove anything from the list with objects from tagForm(controller), because these objects are newly created and therefore not the same as in the list (as long as the == operator is not overwritten)
If you still want to have the widgets in a list instead of just storing the controllers and without having to change much, you could remove the widgets like this:
onPressed: (){
setState(() {
controller.dispose();
textEditingControllers.remove(controller);
textformFields.removeWhere((w) => w.controller = controller));
});
},
and change the type of your List: var textformFields = <TextFormField>[]; and of the method TextFormField tagForm(controller).
In general, you can of course optimize the state management, but with this solution it should work for now.
Dont't store Widget, it is bad way. Insteads store there property, render by List then remove by index when you need.
ps: some code syntax can wrong, i write this on browser.
class _TodoEditState extends State<TodoEdit> {
...
var textformFields = <String>[];
...
void _addformWidget([String? initValue]) {
setState(() => textformFields.add(initValue ?? ""));
}
...
Widget tagForm(String value, void Function(String) onChange, void Function() onRemove){
var openEditor = () {
// Open dialog with text field to edit from [value] call onChange with
// new value
OpenDialog().then((newvalue) {
if(newvalue != null) onChange(newvalue);
}
};
var delete = () {
// Open confirm dialog then remove
OpenConfirmDialog("your message").then((continue) {
if(continue) onRemove();
});
};
return InkWell(
onTap: openEditor,
child: Text(value), // render your tag value
);
}
...
#override
void initState() {
...
textformFields = List.filled(widget.doctags ?? 0, ""); // or List.generate/map if you want replace by own value.
}
...
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
...
ListView.builder(
itemCount: textformFields.length,
itemBuilder: (context,index) => tagForm(
textformFields[index],
(newvalue) => setState(() => textformFields[index] = newvalue),
() => setState(() => textformFields = textformFields..removeAt(index));,
),
),
...
);
}

getting two major errors

While creating to-do app I got stuck in the middle of the execution of project
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import '../database_helper.dart';
import '../note.dart';
import 'package:intl/intl.dart';
class NoteDetail extends StatefulWidget {
final String appBarTitle;
final Note note;
NoteDetail(this.note, this.appBarTitle);
#override
State<StatefulWidget> createstate(){
return NoteDetailState(this.note,this.appBarTitle);
}
State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
throw UnimplementedError();
}
}
class NoteDetailState extends State<NoteDetail>{
static var _Priorities=['HIGH','LOW'];
DatabaseHelper helper=DatabaseHelper();
String appBarTitle;
Note note;
NoteDetailState(this.note,this.appBarTitle);
TextEditingController titleController =TextEditingController();
TextEditingController descriptionController=TextEditingController();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
TextStyle textStyle=Theme.of(context).textTheme.****title****;-this is the error i am getting
titleController.text=note.title;
descriptionController=note.description as TextEditingController;
return WillPopScope(
onWillPop: ()**{** - here is the another error
moveToLastScreen();},
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(appBarTitle),
leading: IconButton(
icon:Icon(Icons.arrow_back),
onPressed: (){
moveToLastScreen();
},
),
),
body: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10.0),
child: Card(
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(15.0),
),
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 15.0, bottom: 5.0),
//dropdown menu
child: new ListTile(
leading: const Icon(Icons.low_priority),
title: DropdownButton(
items: _Priorities.map((String dropDownStringItem) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
value: dropDownStringItem,
child: Text(dropDownStringItem,
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 20.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.red)),
);
}).toList(),
value: getPriorityAsString(note.priority),
onChanged: (valueSelectedByUser) {
setState(() {
updatePriorityAsInt(valueSelectedByUser);
});
}),
),
),
// Second Element
Padding(
padding:
EdgeInsets.only(top: 15.0, bottom: 15.0, left: 15.0),
child: TextField(
controller: titleController,
style: textStyle,
onChanged: (value) {
updateTile();
},
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: 'Title',
labelStyle: textStyle,
icon: Icon(Icons.title),
),
),
),
// Third Element
Padding(
padding:
EdgeInsets.only(top: 15.0, bottom: 15.0, left: 15.0),
child: TextField(
controller: descriptionController,
style: textStyle,
onChanged: (value) {
updatedescription();
},
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: 'Details',
icon: Icon(Icons.details),
),
),
),
// Fourth Element
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: RaisedButton(
textColor: Colors.white,
color: Colors.green,
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: Text(
'Save',
textScaleFactor: 1.5,
),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
debugPrint("Save button clicked");
_save();
});
},
),
),
Container(
width: 5.0,
),
Expanded(
child: RaisedButton(
textColor: Colors.white,
color: Colors.red,
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: Text(
'Delete',
textScaleFactor: 1.5,
),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
_delete();
});
},
),
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
),
),
);
}
void updateTile(){
note.title=titleController.text;
}
void updatedescription(){
note.description=descriptionController.text;
}
void moveToLastScreen(){
Navigator.pop(context,true);
}
void _save() async{
moveToLastScreen();
note.date=DateFormat.yMMMd().format(DateTime.now());
int result;
if (note.id !=null) {
result=await helper.updateNote(note);
}else{
result=await helper.insertNote(note);
}
if (note !=0) {
__showAlertDialog('Status','Note Saved Sucessfully');
}else{
__showAlertDialog('status', 'problem solving note');
}
}
void __showAlertDialog(String title, String message) {
AlertDialog alertDialog=AlertDialog(
title: Text(title),
content: Text(message),
);
showDialog(context: context, builder: (_)=>alertDialog);
}
void updatePriorityAsInt(Object? valueSelectedByUser) {
var value;
switch (value) {
case 'HIGH':
note.Priority=1;
break;
case 'LOW':
note.Priority=2;
break;
}
}
Future<void> _delete() async {
moveToLastScreen();
if (note.id!=null) {
__showAlertDialog('status', 'first add note');
return;
}
int result= await helper.deleteNote(note.id);
if (result !=0) {
__showAlertDialog('Status','Note deleted Sucessfully');
}else{
__showAlertDialog('status', '404 error');
}
}
getPriorityAsString(int value) {
String ?priority;
switch (value) {
case 1:
priority=_Priorities[0];
break;
case 2:
priority=_Priorities[1];
break;
}
return priority;
}
}
I am getting error like this.
The getter 'title' isn't defined for the type 'TextTheme'.
Try importing the library that defines 'title', correcting the name to the name of an existing getter, or defining a getter or field named 'title'.
The body might complete normally, causing 'null' to be returned, but the return type is a potentially non-nullable type.
Try adding either a return or a throw statement at the end.
Please anyone can help me
Flutter changed the names for theme a while ago, fix the first error using this for example, or use titleMedium/titleBig.
TextStyle textStyle=Theme.of(context).textTheme.titleSmall
Fix the 2. error by adding a default value to your last function. Null-Safety forces you to return something non-null from your function, so either make the function nullable, or change the bahaviour to this:
getPriorityAsString(int value) {
String priority = "";
switch (value) {
case 1:
priority = "";
break;
case 2:
priority = "";
break;
}
return priority;
}

Is there any way I can reset the dynamic fields I added into a form to their previous state if user doesn't make any changes (Presses back)?

I'm trying to create a dynamic form so I used the idea of using a listview builder to create it. I was able to successfully create it but I faced that I cannot discard changes made to the form by popping it off after editing it. The two textFormField Job name and rate per hour were able to discard changes as they were using onsaved but on the checkbox I can't do that as it has onChanged which wraps setstate to change its state.
You can take a look at the video at this link to see how it functions as of now - https://vimeo.com/523847256
As you can see that it is retaining the data even after popping the page and coming back which I don't want it to. I'm looking for a way to prevent that and make the form the same as before if the user didn't press save.
I have tried to reassign the variables() in onpressed of back button but that didn't work. I also tried push replacement to the same page to reset it but that also didn't work. I think the cuprit here is the sublist and the initialValueTextFormField and initialValueCheckbox which are used declared under ListView.builder but I don't know how to fix that without affecting the dynamic list functionality.
class EditJobPage extends StatefulWidget {
const EditJobPage({Key key, this.job}) : super(key: key);
final Job job;
static Future<void> show(BuildContext context, {Job job}) async {
await Navigator.of(context, rootNavigator: true).pushNamed(
AppRoutes.editJobPage,
arguments: job,
);
}
#override
_EditJobPageState createState() => _EditJobPageState();
}
class _EditJobPageState extends State<EditJobPage> {
final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
String _name;
int _ratePerHour;
List<dynamic> _subList = [];
Set newSet = Set('', false);
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
if (widget.job != null) {
_name = widget.job?.name;
_ratePerHour = widget.job?.ratePerHour;
_subList = widget.job?.subList;
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
elevation: 2.0,
title: Text(widget.job == null ? 'New Job' : 'Edit Job'),
leading: IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.clear),
onPressed: () {
Navigator.of(context).pop();
},
),
actions: <Widget>[
FlatButton(
child: const Text(
'Save',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18, color: Colors.white),
),
onPressed: () => _submit(),
),
],
),
body: _buildContents(),
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[200],
);
}
Widget _buildContents() {
return SingleChildScrollView(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: Card(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: _buildForm(),
),
),
),
);
}
Widget _buildForm() {
return Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: _buildFormChildren(),
),
);
}
List<Widget> _buildFormChildren() {
print(_subList);
return [
TextFormField(
decoration: const InputDecoration(labelText: 'Job name'),
keyboardAppearance: Brightness.light,
initialValue: _name,
validator: (value) =>
(value ?? '').isNotEmpty ? null : 'Name can\'t be empty',
onChanged: (value) {
setState(() {
_name = value;
});
},
),
TextFormField(
decoration: const InputDecoration(labelText: 'Rate per hour'),
keyboardAppearance: Brightness.light,
initialValue: _ratePerHour != null ? '$_ratePerHour' : null,
keyboardType: const TextInputType.numberWithOptions(
signed: false,
decimal: false,
),
onChanged: (value) {
setState(() {
_ratePerHour = int.tryParse(value ?? '') ?? 0;
});
},
),
Column(
children: <Widget>[
ListView.builder(
shrinkWrap: true,
itemCount: _subList?.length ?? 0,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
String initialValueTextFormField =
_subList[index].subListTitle.toString();
bool initialValueCheckbox = _subList[index].subListStatus;
return Row(
children: [
Checkbox(
value: initialValueCheckbox,
onChanged: (bool newValue) {
setState(
() {
initialValueCheckbox = newValue;
_subList.removeAt(index);
_subList.insert(
index,
Set(initialValueTextFormField,
initialValueCheckbox));
},
);
},
),
Expanded(
child: TextFormField(
minLines: 1,
maxLines: 1,
initialValue: initialValueTextFormField,
autofocus: false,
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
onChanged: (title) {
setState(() {
initialValueTextFormField = title;
_subList.removeAt(index);
_subList.insert(
index,
Set(initialValueTextFormField,
initialValueCheckbox));
});
},
decoration: InputDecoration(
border: UnderlineInputBorder(),
labelStyle: TextStyle(
color: Colors.black,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w600,
),
filled: true,
hintText: 'Write sub List here',
),
),
),
],
);
},
),
TextButton(
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
_subList.add(newSet);
});
},
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(Icons.add),
Text('Add Sub Lists'),
],
),
),
],
),
];
}
void _submit() {
final isValid = _formKey.currentState.validate();
if (!isValid) {
return;
} else {
final database = context.read<FirestoreDatabase>(databaseProvider);
final id = widget.job?.id ?? documentIdFromCurrentDate();
final job = Job(
id: id,
name: _name ?? '',
ratePerHour: _ratePerHour ?? 0,
subList: _subList);
database.setJob(job);
Navigator.of(context).pop();
}
}
}
And this is the link to the full repository of the whole flutter app in case you want to look at any other part:- https://github.com/brightseagit/dynamic_forms . Thank you.
Note - This is the edited code of this repo - https://github.com/bizz84/starter_architecture_flutter_firebase.
When assigning the list we need to use _subList = List.from(widget.job.subList) instead of _subList = widget.job.subList.
Otherwise, the changes made in _subList will also be made in job.subList .

Not able to change a value in one page with respect to the value from another page in flutter

i want to change the indexvalue (pictogramindex) of one page when we click nextbutton on another screen.I will explain briefly , I have 2 screens in my scenario the first screen contains an image and it's name , a textfield and nextbutton (i have provided a dummy data contains a list of image and it's names) the logic behind this is , when we complete the textfield box and click next button(after validate) the textfield value checks with the correctvalue which i was given in the dummy data and show it's synonym which also provided. when we click the next button we will go to another page which contains the correct answer(passed from first page) and a textfield in this the user can write about the correct answer ( validated) when click next button in this page (till this my applicationworks perfectly) i want to load the first page with it's index updated (+1) which i initialised as 0 (var pictogramindex=0). But in my case when coming back to first page the index is not updating it will automatically stores the initialised value. what i want is i want to update index on the first page when i click next button in the Second page .
my source code of first screen is shown here
class Pictogramscreen extends StatefulWidget {
final int length;
const Pictogramscreen({Key key, this.length}) : super(key: key);
#override
_PictogramscreenState createState() => _PictogramscreenState();
}
class _PictogramscreenState extends State<Pictogramscreen> {
#override
final _Key = GlobalKey<FormState>();
Color defaultcolor = Colors.blue[50];
Color trueColor = Colors.green;
Color falseColor = Colors.red;
Widget defcorrect = Text('');
var pictogramindex = 0;
TextEditingController usertitleInput = TextEditingController();
nextPictogram() {
setState(() {
pictogramindex++;
});
}
fillColor() {
setState(() {
usertitleInput.text == pictdata[pictogramindex]['pictcorrectword']
? defaultcolor = trueColor
: defaultcolor = falseColor;
});
}
correctText() {
setState(() {
usertitleInput.text == pictdata[pictogramindex]['pictcorrectword']
? defcorrect = Text(pictdata[pictogramindex]['pictsynonym'])
: defcorrect = Text(pictdata[pictogramindex]['pictcorrectword']);
});
}
reset() {
setState(() {
defaultcolor = Colors.blue[50];
defcorrect = Text('');
usertitleInput.clear();
});
}
void description(BuildContext ctx) {
Navigator.of(context).pushNamed('/user-description', arguments: {
'id': pictdata[pictogramindex]['pictid'],
'word': pictdata[pictogramindex]['pictcorrectword']
});
}
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
int length = pictdata.length;
return Scaffold(
body: pictogramindex < pictdata.length
? ListView(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.only(top: 20),
padding: EdgeInsets.all(15),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Card(
margin: EdgeInsets.only(top: 20),
child: Image.network(
pictdata[pictogramindex]['pictimg']),
),
SizedBox(
height: 10,
),
Text(
pictdata[pictogramindex]['pictword'],
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 25,
),
),
SizedBox(
height: 10,
),
//Card(
//color: Colors.blue,
// child: TextField(
// decoration: InputDecoration.collapsed(
// hintText: 'type here'),
//textAlign: TextAlign.center,
// onSubmitted: (value) {
// usertitleInput = value;
// print(usertitleInput);
// },
// ),
//),
Form(
key: _Key,
child: TextFormField(
controller: usertitleInput,
validator: (usertitleInput) {
if (usertitleInput.isEmpty) {
return 'Answer cannot be empty';
} else {
return null;
}
},
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
decoration: InputDecoration(
enabledBorder: OutlineInputBorder(
borderSide:
BorderSide(color: Colors.blueAccent),
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(
Radius.circular(15),
)),
labelText: 'Type your Answer',
filled: true,
fillColor: defaultcolor,
),
onFieldSubmitted: (value) {
usertitleInput.text = value;
fillColor();
correctText();
print(usertitleInput.text);
}),
),
SizedBox(
height: 10,
),
defcorrect,
SizedBox(
height: 10,
),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
if (_Key.currentState.validate()) {
description(context);
// nextPictogram();
reset();
}
//
//if (_Key.currentState.validate() == correctText()) {
// nextPictogram;
// }
},
child: Text('Next'),
)
],
),
),
],
)
: Center(
child: Text('completed'),
));
}
}
my source code of the second screen is show here
class Userinputscreen extends StatefulWidget {
final String id;
final String word;
const Userinputscreen({Key key, this.id, this.word}) : super(key: key);
#override
_UserinputscreenState createState() => _UserinputscreenState();
}
class _UserinputscreenState extends State<Userinputscreen> {
final _Keey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
TextEditingController userdescription = TextEditingController();
var pictogramindex;
void nextpict(BuildContext context) {
Navigator.of(context).pushNamed('/main-screen');
}
// void nextpict(BuildContext context, int index) {
// Navigator.push(
// context,
// MaterialPageRoute(
// builder: (ctx) => Pictogramscreen(
// index: i = 0,
// )));
// }
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final routeArgs =
ModalRoute.of(context).settings.arguments as Map<String, String>;
final correctWord = routeArgs['word'];
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
body: ListView(children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 50),
child: Center(
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(20),
margin: EdgeInsets.only(top: 100),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
correctWord,
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 26),
),
SizedBox(
height: 10,
),
Form(
key: _Keey,
child: TextFormField(
controller: userdescription,
validator: (userdescription) {
if (userdescription.isEmpty) {
return 'Answer cannot be empty';
} else {
return null;
}
},
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
decoration: InputDecoration(
enabledBorder: OutlineInputBorder(
borderSide: BorderSide(color: Colors.blueAccent),
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(
Radius.circular(15),
)),
labelText: 'Type your Answer',
filled: true,
),
onFieldSubmitted: (value) {
userdescription.text = value;
print(userdescription.text);
}),
),
SizedBox(
height: 10,
),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
if (_Keey.currentState.validate()) {
nextpict(context);
}
},
child: Text('Next'),
)
],
),
),
),
),
])),
);
}
}
If I get it right, you basically want to tell the initial page that it's state is updated(the index) elsewhere. You basically need to make your app "reactive".
As is said in Google Developers Tutorial:
One of the advantages of Flutter is that it uses reactive views, which you can take to the next level by also applying reactive principles to your app’s data model.
Use some sort of state management. You need to choose from and use either Bloc, InheritedWidget and InheritedModel, Provider(ScopedModel), or the like.
Check this article on flutter about state management, or this for a complete list of approaches

SwitchListTile and Container or RaisedButton within ListView.builder not working properly

I have a Dialog class in which I want to show different designations that could be assigned to an employee.
In the beginning, I tried to use only a RaisedButton to select the desired designations. Within the App, the Button should change Colors. This part is found within a StatefulWidget.
I also tried a modified version, where I created a new StatefulWidget only for the Dialog part but this part did not have any effect, thus I thought to implement a SwitchListTile to do the same thing.
The SwitchListTile gets activated and deactivated although only the true value gets registered. This means that when I deactivate (swipe to left) the code does not go within the following setState:
setState(() { hEnabled[hDesignations[index].designation] = value; });
Also when the hEnabled Map gets changed within the setState method the following code does not re-run to change the color of the container:
color: hEnabled[hDesignations[index].designation] ? Colors.green : Colors.grey,
Part with the Dialog:
Widget buildChooseDesignations(
BuildContext context, List<Designation> hDesignations) {
return Dialog(
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadiusDirectional.circular(8.0),
),
child: _buildDialogChild(context, hDesignations),
);
}
_buildDialogChild(BuildContext context, List<Designation> hDesignations) {
//todo: when editing an employee I need the chosen designations (have to pass a list)
Map<String, bool> hEnabled = new Map<String, bool>();
for (var i = 0; i < hDesignations.length; i++) {
hEnabled[hDesignations[i].designation] = false;
}
return Container(
height: 200.0,
//todo: width not working properly
width: 50,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: ListView.builder(
itemCount: hDesignations.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return Row(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: Container(
width: 10,
color: hEnabled[hDesignations[index].designation]
? Colors.green
: Colors.grey,
padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 80),
child: Text(hDesignations[index].designation,
style: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),),
),
),
Expanded(
child: SwitchListTile(
value: hEnabled[hDesignations[index].designation],
onChanged: (bool value) {
setState(() {
hEnabled[hDesignations[index].designation] =
value;
});
}),
)
],
);
}),
),
SizedBox(
height: 15.0,
),
RaisedButton(
color: Colors.blueGrey,
child: Text(
'set',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
),
onPressed: () {
//todo: save the 'newly' selected designations in a list on set click
},
)
],
),
);
}
The Dialog is called when I click on the Add + FlatButton and looks like this:
ButtonTheme(
height: 30.0,
// child: Container(),
child: FlatButton(
materialTapTargetSize: MaterialTapTargetSize.shrinkWrap,
color: Colors.blueGrey.shade200,
onPressed: () {
//todo add Dialog
// List<Designation> hList = state.designations;
showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (context) => buildChooseDesignations(
context, state.designations));
// DesignationDialog(
// designations:state.designations));
},
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(8.0)),
child: Text(
'Add +',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black),
),
),
),
Found the problem :)
First I did re-write everything into a new StatefulWidget. This I needed since I want that my widget gets re-build after I click on the SwitchListTile to re-color my Container.
Then I had to move my hEnabled (re-named hChecked) map outside the state. The reason was that the widget would re-build all the everything including the initialization of this map, making the user's input useless.
The same applies to the RaisedButton Widget.
Here is my code:
class DesignationDialog extends StatefulWidget {
final List<Designation> designations;
final Map<String, bool> hChecked;
DesignationDialog({Key key, this.designations, this.hChecked}) : super(key: key);
#override
_DesignationDialogState createState() => _DesignationDialogState();
}
class _DesignationDialogState extends State<DesignationDialog> {
_buildDialogChild(BuildContext context, List<Designation> hDesignations) {
//todo: when editing an employee I need the chosen designations (have to pass a list)
// for (var i = 0; i < hDesignations.length; i++) {
// hChecked[hDesignations[i].designation] = false;
// }
return Container(
height: 200.0,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: ListView.builder(
itemCount: hDesignations.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
// return ButtonTheme(
// //todo: fix the width of the buttons is not working
// minWidth: 20,
// child: RaisedButton(
// color: widget.hChecked[hDesignations[index].designation]
// ? Colors.green
// : Colors.grey,
// child: Text(hDesignations[index].designation),
// onPressed: () {
// //todo mark designation and add to an array
// setState(() {
// widget.hChecked[hDesignations[index].designation] =
// !widget
// .hChecked[hDesignations[index].designation];
// });
// },
// ),
// );
// -- With Switch
return Row(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: Container(
child: Text(hDesignations[index].designation),
width: 10,
color: widget.hChecked[hDesignations[index].designation]
? Colors.green
: Colors.grey,
)),
Expanded(
child: SwitchListTile(
value: widget.hChecked[hDesignations[index].designation],
onChanged: (bool value) {
setState(() {
widget.hChecked[hDesignations[index].designation] =
value;
});
}),
)
],
);
// -- end
}),
),
SizedBox(
height: 15.0,
),
RaisedButton(
color: Colors.blueGrey,
child: Text(
'set',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
),
onPressed: () {
//todo: save the 'newly' selected designations in a list on set click
},
)
],
),
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Dialog(
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadiusDirectional.circular(8.0),
),
child: _buildDialogChild(context, widget.designations),
);
}