Powershell complex copy and create directories containing name of parent - powershell

I have a complex folder structure to move
I have a folder containing 2000 files that must be moved in new file structure, I do some simple task with powershell but not so complex so I'm completely lost... Didn't found any solution on other questions...
all folders containing 23 files (some .dds some .xml and so ones) folder must be moved completely
here is the actual situation:
files\128891\
files\128986\
files\129362\
files...\
that must be moved to:
files\128891\aaa\bbb\ccc\ddd\eee\real\128891\
files\128986\aaa\bbb\ccc\ddd\eee\real\128986\
files\129362\aaa\bbb\ccc\ddd\eee\real\129362\
files...\aaa\bbb\ccc\ddd\eee\real...\
have around 2000 folders in files that must be moved with their files in
Thanks a lot for helping

You can modify my code (not better way but works)
$foldernames=Get-ChildItem -Recurse "D:\testdir" | ?{ $_.PSIsContainer } #get all folder in start folder, for you must be "...files\"
foreach($foldername in $foldernames){
$files=Get-ChildItem -Path $foldername.FullName|Where-Object {! $_.PSIsContainer} #get all files in current folder, no recurse,no subfolders.
$files|Move-Item -Destination (New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path (Join-Path -path $foldername.FullName -ChildPath ("aaa\bbb\ccc\ddd\eee\real\"+$foldername.Name)) -Force)
#move all files and create directories
}
Additional:
If you have in folder , subfolders you must fix code like that
$foldernames=Get-ChildItem "D:\testdir" | ?{ $_.PSIsContainer }
foreach($foldername in $foldernames){
$files=Get-ChildItem -Path $foldername.FullName
$files|Move-Item -Destination (New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path (Join-Path -path $foldername.FullName -ChildPath ("aaa\bbb\ccc\ddd\eee\real\"+$foldername.Name)) -Force)
}
It's move all from folder 128891(an exapmle) including subfolders
If you have in folder subfolders but you want move only files from it you must filetring like this:
$files=Get-ChildItem -Path $foldername.FullName -recurse|Where-Object {! $_.PSIsContainer}
But remember in this case errors may occur due to duplicate file names

Related

PowerShell to move subitems of multiple folders into their own subfolders

I'm working on a project cleaning up a file server's folder redirection folders. Would like to ask for some help with a PS script that would move the files in user folders into new "Documents" sub-folders, as we're facing manually performing this for a lot of profiles.
A tree example currently looks like:
―FolderRedirection
―――JContoso
――――――File.docx
――――――File.pptx
―――MDerby
――――――File.docx
――――――File.pptx
I'd like to be able to achieve:
―FolderRedirection
―――JContoso
――――――Documents
―――――――――File.docx
―――――――――File.pptx
―――MDerby
――――――Documents
―――――――――File.docx
―――――――――File.pptx
This should work, bear in mind for future questions you should provide at least a minimal attempt at solving the problem.
The inline comments should help you with the code logic.
# get all folders in `FolderRedirection`
foreach($dir in Get-ChildItem .\FolderRedirection -Directory) {
# create a new `Documents` folder in each sub folder
$dest = $dir | Join-Path -ChildPath Documents
$dest = New-Item $dest -ItemType Directory -Force
# get all files in each folder and move them to the new folder
$dir | Get-ChildItem -File | Move-Item -Destination $dest
}

Copy files from one folder to many via Powershell

I need to copy the files from one folder to many. Here's an example of my directory structure:
\\files\CA1\Files\Files
CA = state code
1 = office in that state
I want to copy all files from a source folder into the last files folder. The last files folder in that directory structure above is the destination. The script just needs to cycle through all of the directories with that state code and copy the new files into \\files\CA*\files\FILES\ folder. For instance, I want to copy all files from c:\documents into all folders that are for CA, regardless of the office number. Here's what I have so far:
$source = 'C:\Documents'
$destination = (Get-ChildItem -Path \\files\CA*\Files\Files -Recurse -Directory)
foreach ($dir in $destination){
Get-ChildItem $dir.Fullname | ForEach-Object {
$_.FullName
#Copy-Item -Path $Source -Destination $_ -Force -Recurse -WhatIf
}}

Place files with prefix in folder with number

I have batch changed multiple files that all start with a prefix of a folder where I need them in.
The files are located on another location, like a folder on the desktop.
For example:
101AA0001.dat
101AA0002.dat
102AA0001.dat
102AA0002.dat
The destination folder will for example be:
C:\destfolder\101\ or C:\destfolder\102\
Files starting with 101 need to go in the 101 folder and the files starting with 102 go to folder 102.
I can find some scripts that creates the folder based on the filename. But in this situation the folders already exist. I also know for sure the files don't exist, so I don't have to overwrite files or something.
I guess it is easy for the people that know PowerShell very well, but I don't know how to do this. Can someone please help me? This can save me a lot of time.
I have tried to move the files with the following rule:
Move-Item -Path C:\Users\Username\Desktop\test*.dat -Destination C:\Users\Username\Desktop\test2\ -include "*.dat"
But it copies the whole folder except for the files.
You can do that quite easily with code like below:
$sourceFolder = Join-Path -Path $env:USERPROFILE -ChildPath 'Desktop'
$destination = 'C:\destfolder'
Get-ChildItem -Path $sourceFolder -File -Filter '*.dat' | ForEach-Object {
$targetFolder = Join-Path -Path $destination -ChildPath $_.Name.Substring(0, 3)
# if the target folder does not exist yet, create it
if (!(Test-Path -Path $targetFolder -PathType Container)) {
$null = New-Item -Path $targetFolder -ItemType Directory
}
$_ | Move-Item -Destination $targetFolder -WhatIf
}
The -WhatIf switch shows what would happen in the console without actually performing the move. If you are satisfied with what is output, remove that switch.
This will take all files that end in ".dat" from the $Source folder into a subfolder inside the $DestinationRoot named for the first three characters of the ".dat" file.
$Source = "C:\Users\Username\Desktop"
$DestinationRoot = "C:\Users\Username\Desktop\test2"
$Filelist = Get-ChildItem -Path $Source -Filter "*.dat" -File
foreach ($File in $Filelist){ $DestinationFolder = $File.Name.Substring(0,3)
$FinalPath = "$DestinationRoot\$DestinationFolder"
Move-Item -Path $File.Fullname -Destination $FinalPath -Whatif }
Remove the -Whatif when you're ready to run it for real.
This doesn't handle folder creation and should error out if the file already exists in the target location so it won't accidentally overwrite anything.

Copying Folders with Wildcards

I am trying to copy a whole bunch of files using Powershell, from one directory to another on my computer.
I used Get-ChildItem C:\Users\Tom\Google Drive\My Files\*\Assessment 1\* to identify that this was the path that I wanted to copy too, and I know about Copy-Item, but I want to maintain parts of the path name when copied.
Example:
If I copy from C:\Users\Tom\Google Drive\My Files\Cool Stuff\Assessment 1\*
I want the files to go to a folder that is created called C:\Users\Tom\Archive\Cool Stuff\Assessment 1
Whereas if I copy from C:\Users\Tom\Google Drive\My Files\New Stuff\Assessment 1\*
I want the files to go to a folder that is created called C:\Users\Tom\Archive\New Stuff\Assessment 1
You could use the Get-ChildItem cmdlet to recursively find all Assessment 1 folders within your base directory and then remove the base path using -replace to finally copy the items using the Copy-Item cmdlet:
$baseDir = 'C:\Users\Tom\Google Drive\My Files\'
$destination = 'C:\Users\Tom\Archive\'
Get-ChildItem $baseDir -directory -Filter 'Assessment 1' -Recurse | ForEach-Object {
$newPath = Join-Path $destination ($_.FullName -replace [regex]::Escape($baseDir))
Copy-Item $_.FullName $newPath -Force -Recurse
}

Powershell - copy files to different destination folders based on file names

Dear Powershell Gurus,
I have a few thousands of files in a folder called C:\Downloads\Signs.
The files are named with their dimensions such as 13X20 abcdjd.psf, 8X20 jdscnjfc.psf, 14X24 dje.psf etc.
What I want to do is to move these files to destination folders created within the C:\Downloads\Signs and the folder names are the dimensions of the file names. Example the folder names will be 13X20, 8X20, 14X24 etc and it depends upon as many unique file names with their dimensions.
So, instead of moving them manually looking at how many files are there in the C:\Downloads\Signs folder and then moving them individually, how can we do it in Powershell?
Thanks,
Sanders.
This script will pick up all psf from the root of the C:\Downloads\Signs folder and will move the files to the destination folders (folders will create if they do not exist):
Get-ChildItem C:\Downloads\Signs -Filter *.psf | Where-Object {!$_.PSIsContainer} | Foreach-Object{
$dest = Join-Path $_.DirectoryName $_.BaseName.Split()[0]
if(!(Test-Path -Path $dest -PathType Container))
{
$null = md $dest
}
$_ | Move-Item -Destination $dest -Force
}