equivalent of the cwt (matlab) function for octave gui? - matlab

I'd like to use a Continuous wavelet transform (CWT) function in my octavegui code.
in Octave gui CWT is not available - is there equivalent .pkg to use a cwt?
fwt is available in the ltfat.pkg- but this seems to be something different than cwt.
According to the pdf from Prusa a form of a CWT is a Morlet or a mexican hat ("Continuous Wavelet Transfom – CWT (Morlet, Mexican hat, . . . ).= - is it possible to use a Morlet function in Octave? or is this something different?
any suggestions? (I am not a mathematician)
thank You

If none of these functions cover your needs, then you have two other options:
Use a c++ or java package within octave. Octave has external interfaces for both.
Use a simple python / julia / whatever scripts to perform specific calculations using your favourite wavelet package natively in that language, and use .mat converters to pass data (e.g. scipy.io.loadmat / savemat in python, and MAT.jl for julia) in and out of octave. Octave provides a 'python' function for executing python scripts for convenience (but this is no more than a nicely wrapped system call).
In any case, unfortunately that does mean you would need to know a bit of python / c++ / java respectively.
You can find a nice list of wavelet packages here.
Another thing you could try, is scilab. It is similar to octave (though not identical), and provides a wavelet package. There's also a module which allows intercommunication between octave and scilab.
Do have a look at the octave forge list first though. It's been a while, but last time I worked with wavelets I remember those covered my needs more than adequately.
PS. I did not mention Wavelab above, because their website does not mention this, and I don't know if it actually works on octave. Also, it seems a bit outdated. But in theory there's no reason why it wouldn't work, might as well give their .mex files a try if it seems relevant to you.
PS2. If something works for you, feel free to leave a comment here for future readers.

Related

Hooking AMPL with Matlab using amplfunc and spamfunc

I'm interested in hooking up AMPL with Matlab to obtain objective values, gradients, and Jacobians to test ideas for optimization algorithms on a wide set of problems. I'm aware that I can use amplfunc.mex or spamfunc.mex to do this; however, I'm having trouble compiling the .mex files using the old netlib files on Windows. The link also given in a previous question:
Using MATLAB with AMPL
is outdated. Does anyone know where I can obtain these .mex files or offer any alternative solutions? Thanks in advance.
The mex files amplfunc.c and spamfunc.c are still available at http://www.ampl.com/netlib/ampl/solvers/examples. We aren't aware of a reason why these wouldn't compile, but if you are having trouble you could write to the AMPL user forum, ampl#googlegroups.com. Be sure to explain which function you are using and to give the complete text of any error messages you see.

Alternatives to extrinsic functions such as imread and other functions during code generation in MATLAB

As you may know, extrinsic functions are not outputted during the code generation process. Are there alternatives to these functions and/or solutions to this problem? My code generation error report is shown below :
Code Generation Error Report
I am surprised that I can't output size and rgb2gray either. Since these are essential to my program, I cannot avoid them.
Help will be much appreciated!
This is a good question, and I see similar questions fairly frequently. As I started using MATLAB Coder, one of the biggest pitfalls was the constant search for supported functions. I sympathize with your frustration, and I have a few tips, having been through this.
First, to your direct question, while imread isn't supported by Coder, size and rgb2gray are. Probably Coder is complaining about these because they have been passed mxArrays from the call to imread, which is fine when it is extrinsic, but not ok for separate generation. That's just a guess. A very useful tool in writing code is the list of Coder supported functions: List of Functions supported in MATLAB Coder
But even with those two, to replace imread is not a tiny task. You'll have to find another library that supports the particular file you're working with, and then stitch that in using coder.ceval. Alternatively, if you can find a pure MATLAB implementation of it, that might help.
Are you targeting a pure C library or a MEX file? If you intend to use this code within the MATLAB environment, you can always use imread separately and then pass the data.
And now to some more general observations: MATLAB Coder isn't a perfect MATLAB to C translation system. It's extremely powerful, and I've been able to write some very large projects with it, but if what you want is the ability to run any MATLAB code without MATLAB around, you should look at MATLAB Compiler, a different add-on. There's a very good Q and A about this here: MATLAB Compiler vs MATLAB Coder
When writing projects in MATLAB Coder, it's really best to start from scratch, knowing you're targeting C code ultimately. There are so many gotchas in the conversion from MATLAB to C that you have to be always vigilant while writing the MATLAB code.
One tool that helps is to right-click on a file in the "Current Folder" list that usually resides on the left-side of the main window, and select "Check Code Generation Readiness." You'll get a great report of potential problems in the file. I recommend using this often.
Another useful tool is to always put the %#codegen tag into your code. This alerts the MATLAB editor that the .m file is intended for code generation, so it provides extra context-sensitive information while you're writing the file. This helps enormously.
The most commonly missing functions for code generation are file IO functions. There are some good reasons for this, but it's frustrating nonetheless.
When you stitch in external C code, you use the coder.ceval function, which can provide excellent access to external libraries. Using this well is a whole other topic, outside the scope of this question.
If you can indicate exactly what kind of files you're interested in reading (PNG, BMP, TIFF, etc.) perhaps someone may be able to identify a good external library for you to use.

How can I use matlab source code in labview without matlab?

I found mathscript can do this,but it seem too slow.
So I want to use matlab to create a dll file used by labview,but all information I can find just how dll could used in C++,but C++ also must use the .lib file ,I am concerned labview could not use lib. file.
So can I use the .dll in labvew,and how?Is there anyother way to use matlab source code in labview without matlab?
You will need to purchase the MATLAB Compiler which is quite expensive unless you are a student.
You can also call the MATLAB application (if it's installed) using the MATLAB Script Node (which is different than Mathscript) - see here
Another alternative is Python's Numpy which I personally picked up quickly coming from a MATLAB background. If you want to go down that route I can give you further advice on how to integrate with LabVIEW.

Estimating effort to port code from Matlab to Octave

I just read a fascinating paper: http://www.psy.cmu.edu/~ckemp/Papers/kempt08.pdf
In my opinion it takes the whole area of machine learning to a completely new level because it flexibly discovers the structure of data (and doesn't only try to find a best fit for an existing structure).
The code is also available: http://www.psy.cmu.edu/~ckemp/code/formdiscovery.html
I tried to do a few experiments of my own - but unfortunately I don't possess Matlab. I tried it with Octave but it only produced all kinds of error messages, which I don't understand (I am no expert on these programs).
Could anybody perhaps have a quick look if these problems can be solved easily (or at all)? Perhaps the solution will be an easy one (this is my hope after all).
This would really be a big help! I am very much looking forward to trying a few data sets of my own.
I didn't look into the source code, but if you are going to convert it, these links might help:
Porting programs from Matlab to Octave
Differences between Octave and MATLAB
I was recently looking for an answer to the same question and found this old post. Just to add my two cents for anyone else looking...
There is an Octave library called Missing Function Library that "Finds functions that are in Matlab but not in Octave". Also, there are a bunch of great packages (read "Toolboxes") for Octave as well on SourceForge. Hope this helps!

Matlab vs Aforge vs OpenCV

I am about to start a project in visual image-processing and have no had experience with Matlab, Aforge, OpenCV and was wondering if anyone had any experiences with these different software packages.
I was also wondering which of the three packages were most efficient I assume OpenCV but has anyone had any experience?
Thanks
Jamie.
The question you need to ask yourself is which is more important - your time or the computer's time. If your task is really simple, you may be able to code it up in MATLAB and have it work right off the bat. MATLAB is by far the easiest for development - a scripted language with built-in memory management, a huge array of provided functions, and a great interface for displaying and manipulating data while debugging.
On the other hand, MATLAB is at least an order of magnitude slower than compiled openCV code for many tasks. This is especially true if you use the intel performance primitives libraries.
If you know how to code in MATLAB, I would suggest writing and debugging your algorithms in that language, then porting them to c/c++ with openCV for speed. If there are only a couple of simple functions that you need to speed up, you can call c code from MATLAB, but it's hard to get this working right the first few times you try it, so you're probably better off just rewriting your finished code entirely in c/c++
First, please elaborate about your project's needs. It has the biggest impact on the choice, in addition to other factors - your general programming knowledge (If you haven't dealt with dot net but just with C++, AForge is not a good choice, for example).
Generally,
Both AForge and OpenCV has a built-in interface to .Net, and OpenCV also with C++, python, and more. Matlab might be more efficient, but if you don't have any experience with it - you should also learn its syntax. Take it into consideration.
Matlab probably has the largest variety of functions, but it is more complicated than the other projects. OpenCV and AForge themselves have some differences - see them described in this StackOverflow question/ answers.
I worked last year in two similar projects with cars on the highway. Afaik, Matlab allows to process only one picture frame at a time (surely you could elaborate an algorithm to compute a stream) but using Simulink you can process the stream directly.
On the other hand, i found AForge a lot friendlier and easier to use since you can easily adjust the processing parameters from a GUI (not so fast/easy) to do in Matlab/simulink.
I'd go for Aforge.Net. It's also fast enough if you're worrying about processing speed. (using 640x480)
If you are asking about using one of these in .net,easily you can get info by this:
1-matlab mostly used in simulation of projects not the End-prototype project; my numer : 30;
2-aforge (as I'v used in many project) if you do not need the circular process like capturing image, or recognition of something in images or ... you'll find it very good, cause it is easy to use but useful for single processes; my number : 50
3-opencv very good at speed and useful for circular processes, for example you can capture images from a webcam and Instantly cartoonize it without any delay, But not easy-to-use as aforge. I like it anyway cause of its speed and MANY functions it gives us mostly anything we need in programming; my number : 80
Dr.Taha - Tahasoft.net