I am new to flutter.
I am trying to create list view dynamically using server response JSON data using futureBuilder. The code writen by me while wathing YouTube videos, but I can't understand what is the mistake.
//It looks like your post is mostly code; please add some more details.//
main.dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'home.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: home(),
));
}
home.dart
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
class home extends StatefulWidget {
home({Key key}):super();
#override
homepage createState() =>new homepage();
}
class homepage extends State<home>{
Color theme = Colors.lightBlue;
Color theme_text = Colors.white;
Future<List<category>> _getCategory() async {
var data = await http
.get("https://next.json-generator.com/api/json/get/VJ6EHYFO_");
debugPrint(data.body);
var jsondata = json.decode(data.body);
List<category> list = [];
for (var u in jsondata) {
category c = category(u['name'], u['id']);
list.add(c);
}
return list;
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: theme,
title: Text('SIMS Home Page'),
actions: <Widget>[
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.shopping_cart),
onPressed: () => debugPrint("search pressed"),
)
],
),
drawer: Drawer(
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
DrawerHeader(
child: Text(
"Not Signed",
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: TextStyle(color: theme_text, fontSize: 20),
),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: theme,
),
),
FutureBuilder(
future: _getCategory(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.data == null) {
return Container(
child: Center(
child: Text("Loading..."),
),
);
} else {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return ListTile(title: Text(snapshot.data[index]),);
});
}
},
),
],
),
),
);
}
class category {
final name;
final id;
category(this.name, this.id);
}
You have to use shrinkwrap property of listView.builder to get it work. it will allow listview to grow only that much which is require.
Moreover, in text view you are assigning items directly you have to access name and id individually as shown in below code.
Container(
height: 150,
child: DrawerHeader(
child: Text(
"Not Signed",
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: TextStyle(color: theme_text, fontSize: 20),
),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: theme,
),
),
),
FutureBuilder(
future: _getCategory(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.data == null) {
return Container(
child: Center(
child: Text("Loading..."),
),
);
} else {
return Container(
height: MediaQuery.of(context).size.height - 150,
child: ListView.builder(
shrinkWrap: true, //added line
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return ListTile(
title: Text(snapshot.data[index]
.toString()), //accessing name from json
);
}),
);
}
},
),
Related
Hi the listview that is displayed below allows you to scroll a series of elements that are shown in a flutter list, the problem is that it is not possible to scroll the entire list, how can I correct this thing?
Flutter code:
import 'package:costal/Model/Maintenance.dart';
import 'package:costal/View/constants/color.dart';
import 'package:costal/View/utils/support.dart';
import 'package:costal/View/widgets/SceduledCard.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:rflutter_alert/rflutter_alert.dart';
import 'DetailScreen.dart';
class ScheduledScreen extends StatelessWidget {
const ScheduledScreen({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
Future<List<Maintenance>> loadvalues() async {
return await Maintenance.getMaintenanceScheduled();
}
Future<bool> completeDay(BuildContext context, Maintenance man) async {
var check = await man.completeDay();
if (check == true) {
Share.alertCustom(context, AlertType.success, 'Manutenzione Completa', 'Hai completato la manutenzione', true);
} else {
Share.alertCustom(context, AlertType.error, 'Errore', 'non è stato possibile completare le manutenzioni', false);
}
return check;
}
Widget getLoader() {
return const Align(
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: CircularProgressIndicator(
value: 50,
semanticsLabel: 'Loading value',
),
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return FutureBuilder<List<Maintenance>>(
future: loadvalues(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<List<Maintenance>> snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return getLoader();
} else {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
centerTitle: true,
title: const Text(
'Manutenzioni',
style: TextStyle(
fontFamily: 'Poppins',
color: kPrimaryColor,
),
),
leading: CircleAvatar(
radius: 20,
backgroundColor: const Color(0xff94d500),
child: IconButton(
icon: const Icon(Icons.access_alarms_sharp),
onPressed: () async {
completeDay(context, snapshot.data![0]);
},
),
),
),
body: Wrap(
//the magic
children: [
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(20),
child: ListView.separated(
shrinkWrap: true,
itemCount: snapshot.data!.length,
separatorBuilder: (context, index) {
return const SizedBox(
height: 10,
);
},
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return GestureDetector(
onTap: (() {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => DetailScreen(snapshot.data![index])),
);
}),
child: SceduledCard(man: snapshot.data![index], c: Colors.blue),
);
}))
],
),
);
}
});
}
}
eg: details about the questions ......................................................when i click to a gridview item i want to pass (title,details,content) to details page display in vertically in top of the details page but when i am pass the data not able to fetch the data in details page i created a constrctor in details page not able to set the data in text and image.
Home Page
----------
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'dart:convert';
import 'DetailsPage.dart';
var paddingBottom = 48.0;
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
final String apiUrl = "https://www.sofikart.com/MobileApi/banners";
final String apiUrl1 =
"https://wayindia.net/indigo/odia_rashifal/rasifhala.php";
Future<List<dynamic>> fetchUsers() async {
var result = await http.get(Uri.parse(apiUrl1));
return json.decode(result.body)['data'];
}
String id(dynamic user) {
return user['id'];
}
String title(dynamic user) {
return user['title'];
}
String content(dynamic user) {
return user['content'];
}
String eng_title(dynamic user) {
return user['eng_title'];
}
String main_img(dynamic user) {
return user['main_img'];
}
String image_2(dynamic user) {
return user['image_2'];
}
String image_3(dynamic user) {
return user['image_3'];
}
String image_4(dynamic user) {
return user['image_4'];
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('ଆଜିର ରାଶିଫଳ'),
centerTitle: true,
),
body: Container(
child: FutureBuilder<List<dynamic>>(
future: fetchUsers(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
print(id(snapshot.data[0]));
return GridView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
gridDelegate: SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
crossAxisCount: 3,
crossAxisSpacing: 20,
mainAxisSpacing: 25,
),
padding: EdgeInsets.all(13),
shrinkWrap: true,
itemBuilder: (ctx, index) {
return InkWell(
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.transparent,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(12))),
child: Column(
children: [
Expanded(
flex: 9,
child: ClipRRect(
borderRadius:
BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(12)),
child: Image.network(
snapshot.data[index]['main_img'],
fit: BoxFit.fill)),
),
Expanded(
flex: 2,
child: Text(
title(snapshot.data[index]),
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.black, fontSize: 17),
)),
],
),
),
onTap: () {
print("Click event on Container");
Navigator.of(context).pushAndRemoveUntil(
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => DetailsPage()), (route) => false);
},
);
},
);
} else {
return Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator());
}
},
),
),
);
}
}
Details Page
------------
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'package:odia_rasiphala/HomePage.dart';
import 'dart:convert';
class DetailsPage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return WillPopScope(
onWillPop: () async => false,
child: new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text('ଆଜିର ରାଶିଫଳ'),
leading: new IconButton(
icon: new Icon(Icons.arrow_back_outlined),
onPressed: () => Navigator.pushReplacement(context,
new MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => HomePage())),
),
actions: [
IconButton(
onPressed: () {},
icon: Icon(Icons.share),
),
],
),
body: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Image.network(
'',
width: 200.0,
height: 200.0,
),
new Center(
child: new Text('',style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.black,fontSize: 17
)),
)
],
),
));
}
}
I am guessing you want to pass "eng_title" and "main_img" to details screen.
To do that first make a constructor in your details pages. Example:
class DetailScreen extends StatelessWidget {
// In the constructor, require a Todo.
const DetailScreen({Key? key, required this.eng_title, required this.main_img}) : super(key: key);
// Declare a field that holds the strings passed to this class.
final String eng_title;
final String main_img;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
// Use the final parameters to create the UI.
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(eng.title),
),
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: Text(main_img),
),
);
}
}
on your OnTap function, when you click an item on the list, just pass the required parameters like this
onTap: () {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => DetailScreen(eng_title: snapshot.data[index]['eng_title'], main_img: snapshot.data[index]['main_img']),
),
);
},
This way you can pass data from onescreen to another. Do not use push and remove until, if you want the user to go back to the list in homepage.
For more info about passing data read the following article by flutter:
https://docs.flutter.dev/cookbook/navigation/passing-data
How can I disable a button, in this case a FAB(Floating Action Button), and prevent the user adding more items to the list because he is exceeding the limit and showing a message? I'm using a FutureBuilder and a ListView.builder, after the user adds 3 item to the list, I want to disable the FAB and prevent the user to add more items to the list and showing some sort of notification/message/floating over button message to the user that he is exceeding the limit of 3 items per list. Here is the code:
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'screens/add_items_screen.dart';
import 'components/items_list.dart';
class ItemScreen extends StatelessWidget {
static const String id = 'item_screen';
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
iconTheme: IconThemeData(
color: Colors.grey[600],
),
),
/// I want to disable this button after the limit of 3 items in the list view
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
backgroundColor: Colors.grey,
child: Icon(Icons.add),
onPressed: () {
showModalBottomSheet(
context: context,
isScrollControlled: true,
builder: (context) => SingleChildScrollView(
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(
bottom: MediaQuery.of(context).viewInsets.bottom),
child: AddItemScreen(),
)));
},
),
body: SafeArea(
child: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(20.0),
color: Colors.grey[100],
child: Container(
height: 800,
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text(
'Item List Display',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 22.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
),
),
SizedBox(
height: 20.0,
),
Expanded(
child: Column(
children: [
/// Here is where the items are rendered as a list
Expanded(child: ItemList()),
],
),
),
],
),
),
),
),
),
);
}
}
The Item list component:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'common/api/api_caller.dart';
import 'utilities/item_api_helper.dart';
import 'models/item.dart';
import 'stores/item_store.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
class ItemList extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_ItemList createState() => _ItemList();
}
class _ItemList extends State<ItemList> {
Future<HTTPResponse<List<ItemData>>> _getItemList() async {
var _itemData = await APICaller.instance.getItems();
var provider = Provider.of<ItemDatStore>(context, listen: false);
provider.setItemList(_itemData.data, notify: false);
return _itemData;
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: SafeArea(
child: FutureBuilder<HTTPResponse<List<ItemData>>>(
future: _getItemList(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
return Consumer<ItemDataStore>(
builder: (context, itemData, child) {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: itemData.itemList.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
ItemData items =
itemData.getItemByIndex(index);
return Card(
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10.0),
child: Text('items.title'),
),
);
} else if (snapshot.hasError) {
return Text("${snapshot.error}");
}
return Container();
},
),
),
);
}
}
I've tried using an if statement where I can define if(itemData.itemList.length <3) it should return those three items, else {Text('Item limit of 3 is exceeded')} but I'm not sure if this is the right way or if I defined it right since I put it in the Item List component and I need to put it in the Item Screen. Thanks in advance for you help!
You can wrap your Floating action button with Visibility it hides and not woking anymore :)
Visibility(
visible: items.length > 3,
child : FAB here,
),
You can disable the FAB like this
onPressed: items.length < 3? addItemToList : null;
and addItemToList is
void addItemToList(){
// Do Something here
}
the aim is to create a gridView of x elements, where x is dynamic because depends from the answer I receive from http request.
I know how to create a base gridView and how to print the result of my http request, but I've not understood how can I do both things: read json response, count how many elements I hava to create, create all elements with their names.
Here is the code:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'utils/Request.dart';
class MyGames extends StatelessWidget {
// ### Sono i parametri che invio al php nella richiesta
static var requestBody = {"action": "getMyGames", "id_utente": "1"};
Future<Response> richiesta = makeRequest(requestBody);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[850],
body:
GridView.count(crossAxisCount: 1, childAspectRatio: (2.5), children: [
FutureBuilder<Response>(
future: richiesta,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
return Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10),
child: Container(
decoration: new BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.green[200],
),
child: Center(
child: Text(
snapshot.data.result[0]['name'](),
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.grey[800],
),
),
),
));
} else if (snapshot.hasError) {
return Text("${snapshot.error}");
}
return CircularProgressIndicator();
},
),
]),
);
}
}
Thanks!
I've solved this way:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'utils/Request.dart';
class MyGames extends StatelessWidget {
// ### Sono i parametri che invio al php nella richiesta
static var requestBody = {"action": "getMyGames", "id_utente": "1"};
Future<Response> richiesta = makeRequest(requestBody);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[850],
body: FutureBuilder<Response>(
future: richiesta,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
final List<Widget> listone =
snapshot.data.result.map<Widget>((el) => tile(el)).toList();
return GridView.extent(
maxCrossAxisExtent: 250,
children: listone,
);
} else if (snapshot.hasError) {
return Text("${snapshot.error}");
}
return CircularProgressIndicator();
},
),
);
}
Widget tile(el) {
return Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10),
child: Container(
decoration: new BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.green[200],
),
child: Center(
child: Text(
el['nomeGioco'],
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.grey[800],
),
), /*Center(
child: Text('Item $index',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline5)),*/
),
));
}
}
Im new to flutter. Im trying to get items from firestore to be shown in Listview on the app but getting "build function returned null.The offending widget is: StreamBuilder,Build functions must never return null". I just want the list 'post' from firstore shown in listview
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:font_awesome_flutter/font_awesome_flutter.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Post App',
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
theme: ThemeData(
primaryColor: Color(0xff543b7a),
),
home: MyHomePage(),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
leading: IconButton(
icon: Icon(FontAwesomeIcons.hamburger),
),
),
body: StreamBuilder(
stream: Firestore.instance.collection('post').snapshots(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
Text('Loading');
} else {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.document.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
DocumentSnapshot myPost = snapshot.data.documents[index];
return Stack(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
height: 350.0,
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 8.0, bottom: 8.0),
child: Material(
color: Colors.white,
elevation: 14.0,
shadowColor: Color(0x802196f3),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
height: 200.0,
child: Image.network(
'${myPost['image']}',
fit: BoxFit.fill,
),
),
SizedBox(
height: 10.0,
),
Text('${myPost['title']}'),
SizedBox(
height: 10.0,
),
Text('${myPost['subtitle']}'),
],
),
),
),
)
],
);
},
);
},
},
),
);
}
}
[enter image description here][1]
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/QeSyi.png
A build function returned null.The offending widget is: StreamBuilder.Build functions must never return null.
You missed return:
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
Text('Loading'); // <---- no return here
} else {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.documents.length, // <---- documents here
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
DocumentSnapshot myPost = snapshot.data.documents[index];