How to insert a placeholder in a json key:value ? Flutter - flutter

I'm porting my Swift app to Flutter and for localising it I'm following this https://github.com/billylev/flutter_localizations but I can't see how to insert placeholder to insert a value in the translated values.
Basically the guide uses
String text(String key) {
return _localisedValues[key] ?? "$key not found";
}
to get the corresponding key:value pair from a .json file as
{
"Shop": "Negozio",
}
I just pass it in the Textwidget as :
Text(AppLocalizations.instance.text('Shop')).
How to modify text to insert one or more placeholders and how would be the .json be constructed?
Say for the value "User": "User" I'd like to insert a value after the transaction I can simply use a string sum and add the value as `Text(
AppLocalizations.instance.text('User') + ' ${widget.user.name}', but if I need to insert a value in the middle of the translated sentence, eg a message, I don't see how to accomplish it.
I need it to make localised versions of incoming push notification, and they have args.
In Swift I have it like this:
"ORDER_RECEIVED_PUSH_TITLE" = "Order number: %#";
"ORDER_RECEIVED_PUSH_SUBTITLE" = "Shop: %#";
"ORDER_RECEIVED_PUSH_BODY" = "Thank you %#! We received your order and we'll let you know when we start preparing it and when it's ready. Bye";
Any suggestions on how to accomplish that in Flutter?
Many thanks

I was suggested this package https://pub.dev/packages/sprintf#-installing-tab- and it works just as I needed. Sprintf just lets you specify one or more placeholders in a String and pass an array of args.
https://developermemos.com/posts/using-sprintf-flutter-dart. for more info, even this is pretty much it. So for example
"ORDER_RECEIVED_PUSH_TITLE" = "Order number: %#";
in the .json file would be :
{
"ORDER_RECEIVED_PUSH_TITLE": "Oder number: %s"
}
and using it would be
String orderNumber = 'some uuid';
Text(Sprintf(AppLocalitazions.instance.text('ORDER_RECEIVED_PUSH_TITLE'),[orderNumber]);
Hope this helps others.

Related

Salesforce trigger-Not able to understand

Below is the code written by my collegue who doesnt work in the firm anymore. I am inserting records in object with data loader and I can see success message but I do not see any records in my object. I am not able to understand what below trigger is doing.Please someone help me understand as I am new to salesforce.
trigger DataLoggingTrigger on QMBDataLogging__c (after insert) {
Map<string,Schema.RecordTypeInfo> recordTypeInfo = Schema.SObjectType.QMB_Initial_Letter__c.getRecordTypeInfosByName();
List<QMBDataLogging__c> logList = (List<QMBDataLogging__c>)Trigger.new;
List<Sobject> sobjList = (List<Sobject>)Type.forName('List<'+'QMB_Initial_Letter__c'+'>').newInstance();
Map<string, QMBLetteTypeToVfPage__c> QMBLetteTypeToVfPage = QMBLetteTypeToVfPage__c.getAll();
Map<String,QMBLetteTypeToVfPage__c> mapofLetterTypeRec = new Map<String,QMBLetteTypeToVfPage__c>();
set<Id>processdIds = new set<Id>();
for(string key : QMBLetteTypeToVfPage.keyset())
{
if(!mapofLetterTypeRec.containsKey(key)) mapofLetterTypeRec.put(QMBLetteTypeToVfPage.get(Key).Letter_Type__c, QMBLetteTypeToVfPage.get(Key));
}
for(QMBDataLogging__c log : logList)
{
Sobject logRecord = (sobject)log;
Sobject QMBLetterRecord = new QMB_Initial_Letter__c();
if(mapofLetterTypeRec.containskey(log.Field1__c))
{
string recordTypeId = recordTypeInfo.get(mapofLetterTypeRec.get(log.Field1__c).RecordType__c).isAvailable() ? recordTypeInfo.get(mapofLetterTypeRec.get(log.Field1__c).RecordType__c).getRecordTypeId() : recordTypeInfo.get('Master').getRecordTypeId();
string fieldApiNames = mapofLetterTypeRec.containskey(log.Field1__c) ? mapofLetterTypeRec.get(log.Field1__c).FieldAPINames__c : '';
//QMBLetterRecord.put('Letter_Type__c',log.Name);
QMBLetterRecord.put('RecordTypeId',tgh);
processdIds.add(log.Id);
if(string.isNotBlank(fieldApiNames) && fieldApiNames.contains(','))
{
Integer i = 1;
for(string fieldApiName : fieldApiNames.split(','))
{
string logFieldApiName = 'Field'+i+'__c';
fieldApiName = fieldApiName.trim();
system.debug('fieldApiName=='+fieldApiName);
Schema.DisplayType fielddataType = getFieldType('QMB_Initial_Letter__c',fieldApiName);
if(fielddataType == Schema.DisplayType.Date)
{
Date dateValue = Date.parse(string.valueof(logRecord.get(logFieldApiName)));
QMBLetterRecord.put(fieldApiName,dateValue);
}
else if(fielddataType == Schema.DisplayType.DOUBLE)
{
string value = (string)logRecord.get(logFieldApiName);
Double dec = Double.valueOf(value.replace(',',''));
QMBLetterRecord.put(fieldApiName,dec);
}
else if(fielddataType == Schema.DisplayType.CURRENCY)
{
Decimal decimalValue = Decimal.valueOf((string)logRecord.get(logFieldApiName));
QMBLetterRecord.put(fieldApiName,decimalValue);
}
else if(fielddataType == Schema.DisplayType.INTEGER)
{
string value = (string)logRecord.get(logFieldApiName);
Integer integerValue = Integer.valueOf(value.replace(',',''));
QMBLetterRecord.put(fieldApiName,integerValue);
}
else if(fielddataType == Schema.DisplayType.DATETIME)
{
DateTime dateTimeValue = DateTime.valueOf(logRecord.get(logFieldApiName));
QMBLetterRecord.put(fieldApiName,dateTimeValue);
}
else
{
QMBLetterRecord.put(fieldApiName,logRecord.get(logFieldApiName));
}
i++;
}
}
}
sobjList.add(QMBLetterRecord);
}
if(!sobjList.isEmpty())
{
insert sobjList;
if(!processdIds.isEmpty()) DeleteDoAsLoggingRecords.deleteTheProcessRecords(processdIds);
}
Public static Schema.DisplayType getFieldType(string objectName,string fieldName)
{
SObjectType r = ((SObject)(Type.forName('Schema.'+objectName).newInstance())).getSObjectType();
DescribeSObjectResult d = r.getDescribe();
return(d.fields.getMap().get(fieldName).getDescribe().getType());
}
}
You might be looking in the wrong place. Check if there's an unit test written for this thing (there should be one, especially if it's deployed to production), it should help you understand how it's supposed to be used.
You're inserting records of QMBDataLogging__c but then it seems they're immediately deleted in DeleteDoAsLoggingRecords.deleteTheProcessRecords(processdIds). Whether whatever this thing was supposed to do succeeds or not.
This seems to be some poor man's CSV parser or generic "upload anything"... that takes data stored in QMBDataLogging__c and creates QMB_Initial_Letter__c out of it.
QMBLetteTypeToVfPage__c.getAll() suggests you could go to Setup -> Custom Settings, try to find this thing and examine. Maybe it has some values in production but in your sandbox it's empty and that's why essentially nothing works? Or maybe some values that are there are outdated?
There's some comparison if what you upload into Field1__c can be matched to what's in that custom setting. I guess you load some kind of subtype of your QMB_Initial_Letter__c in there. Record Type name and list of fields to read from your log record is also fetched from custom setting based on that match.
Then this thing takes what you pasted, looks at the list of fields in from the custom setting and parses it.
Let's say the custom setting contains something like
Name = XYZ, FieldAPINames__c = 'Name,SomePicklist__c,SomeDate__c,IsActive__c'
This thing will look at first record you inserted, let's say you have the CSV like that
Field1__c,Field2__c,Field3__c,Field4__c
XYZ,Closed,2022-09-15,true
This thing will try to parse and map it so eventually you create record that a "normal" apex code would express as
new QMB_Initial_Letter__c(
Name = 'XYZ',
SomePicklist__c = 'Closed',
SomeDate__c = Date.parse('2022-09-15'),
IsActive__c = true
);
It's pretty fragile, as you probably already know. And because parsing CSV is an art - I expect it to absolutely crash and burn when text with commas in it shows up (some text,"text, with commas in it, should be quoted",more text).
In theory admin can change mapping in setup - but then they'd need to add new field anyway to the loaded file. Overcomplicated. I guess somebody did it to solve issue with Record Type Ids - but there are better ways to achieve that and still have normal CSV file with normal columns and strong type matching, not just chucking everything in as strings.
In theory this lets you have "jagged" csv files (row 1 having 5 fields, row 2 having different record type and 17 fields? no problem)
Your call whether it's salvageable or you'd rather ditch it and try normal loading of QMB_Initial_Letter__c records. (get back to your business people and ask for requirements?) If you do have variable number of columns at source - you'd need to standardise it or group the data so only 1 "type" of records (well, whatever's in that "Field1__c") goes into each file.

cant translate text with value using GETX in flutter

the problem is that the text has value which declares the day before the text
so idk how to translate this text that includes value.
untilEventDay =
'${pDate.difference(DateTime.now()).inDays},days/ until event day'
.tr;
in translation page :
,days/ until next event day': 'ڕؤژ ماوه‌/ تاوه‌كو ئیڤێنتی داهاتوو',
you should separate the value's string from your translation
var eventDayCountDownTitle = '${pDate.difference(DateTime.now()).inDays}' + ',' + days/ until event day'.tr;
and if you need your day number to be in a specific language, you can use a map or a helper method. map solution would be something like this:
Map<String,String> englishToPersianNumber = {'1' : '۱'}
and then use it in your string :
englishToPersianNumber[pDate.difference(DateTime.now()).inDays.toString()]
Important: to have a cleaner code, you can create a helper method to generate your desired string, and call it in your text widget. the code would be more understandable that way. Also, you can add handle any conditions that may later be added to the string generator. like if it's the last day, write something else instead of 0 days remaining.
String eventDayCountDownTitle(int remainingDays) {
if(remainingDays == 0) return "Less than One day to the event".tr;
return '${remainingDays.toString}' + ',' + 'days/ until event day'.tr;
}
ps. your question's title is wrong, you should change it to what you're explaining in the caption

Access index of a list in Flutter/Dart

I would like to access an index of a string (e.g. 'Hello') and print it to the app (e.g. letter 'o'). This string has to be the input of the user.
This can be easily done using Python but I have to use Flutter/Dart in order to do it (mobile development).
Here is just an example of how this would be solve using Python:
my_word = input("Insert your word here: ")
print(my_word[4])
Use TextField to retrieve user's input:
A text field lets the user enter text, either with hardware keyboard
or with an onscreen keyboard.
Use Text to display the string that you retrieve:
The Text widget displays a string of text with single style.
Use the [] (index) operator to get the character at the index you specify:
final str = "Hello World";
print(str[4]); // Prints o
You can try split the string's letters in an array first.
my_word.split('')[4]
main() {
String val = "hello";
print(val[4]);
}

How can I manipulate a string in dart?

Currently I'm working in a project with flutter, but I realize there is a need in the management of the variables I'm using.
Basically I want to delete the last character of a string I'm concatenating, something like this:
string varString = 'My text'
And with the help of some method or function, the result I get:
'My tex'
Am I clear about it? I'm looking for some way which helps me to 'pop' the last character of a text (like pop function in javascript)
Is there something like that? I search in the Dart docs, but I didn't find anything about it.
Thank you in advance.
You can take a substring, like this:
string.substring(0, string.length - 1)
If you need the last character before popping, you can do this:
string[string.length - 1]
Strings in dart are immutable, so the only way to do the operation you are describing is by constructing a new instance of a string, as described above.
var str = 'My text';
var newStr = (str.split('')..removeLast()).join();
print(newStr);
Another way:
var newStr2 = str.replaceFirst(RegExp(r'.$') , '');
print(newStr2);

Search removing comma using Entity Framework

I want to search a text that contains comma in database, but, there is not comma in the reference.
For example. In database I have the following value:
"Development of computer programs, including electronic games"
So, I try to search the data using the following string as reference:
"development of computer programs including electronic games"
NOTE that the only difference is that in database I have a comma in the text, but, in my reference for search, I have not.
Here is my code:
public async Task<ActionResult>Index(string nomeServico)
{
using (MyDB db = new MyDB())
{
// 1st We receive the following string:"development-of-computer-programs-including-electronic-games"
// but we remove all "-" characters
string serNome = nomeServico.RemoveCaractere("-", " ");
// we search the service that contains (in the SerName field) the value equal to the parameter of the Action.
Servicos servico = db.Servicos.FirstOrDefault(c => c.SerNome.ToLower().Equals(serNome, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
}
}
The problem is that, in the database, the data contains comma, and in the search value, don't.
In you code you are replacing "-" with "" and that too in your search string. But as per your requirement you need to change "," with "" for your DB entry.
Try doing something like this:
string serNome = nomeServico.ToLower();
Servicos servico = db.Servicos.FirstOrDefault(c => c.SerNome.Replace(",","").ToLower() == serNome);