What is the difference between start debugging and Run without debugging - flutter

I'm building a flutter app in VsCode
When am ready to lunch my app
I use Run -> start debugging in vsCose
But alternatively I can use Run -> Run without debugging
So what the difference between the two?

In Debug mode, you can pause your application at so called break points. This can help you to find bugs in your code. You can also figure out, which values your variables consist at a speficic part in your application.
You can set a break point by double clicking on the left of a line number where you want to pause your code from running (see here: debug break point example)

Debug mode is for development. As such, the binaries are larger and slower, because they have e.g. the names of all your functions stored alongside line number information for debug tracing to work. Hot reloading is also an important feature of development or debug mode.
When you run in production mode, all the debug information is stripped away, the app loads much faster, and all debug information is elided from the binary that is produced. It is for end-use.

start debugging mean's in debug mode, it is best when you want to debug your app. you can set multiple break points and check what is value of that variable at particular point of time.
Run without debugging mean simple run where your break points doesn’t matter.
Moreinfo: https://flutter.dev/docs/development/tools/vs-code

Related

Generally what would cause Unity Editor freezes and not responding?

I have encountered a critical issue that Unity Editor freezes. I've spent many hours debugging step by step of my codes but still can't find where the problem is. So I think maybe I should try thinking from another angle, generally speaking what reasons would cause Unity Editor freezes and not responding?
I can't find a general case discussion about this topic.
From my experience, infinite loop is one reason for sure. Deadlock is critical issue, but not sure if it causes Unity Editor freezes. Unity Editor bug that I encountered only makes the whole editor crashes, instead of freezing. Any other experiences are welcomed. Thank you!
In such case, what kind of tools or methods could I use to debug it? Right now since the editor freezes I can't use "print" to find out what happens after it freezes. So I use Visual studio to debug the Editor thread, in this way I can see all the prints that I wrote. It appears the game is still running, only the editor not responding. And I can use VS click "attach to Unity and play" and put some debugging points, then debug step by step.
The first thing that I would check out is for an infinite loop. At the hang/freeze moment, you can attatch the debugger of your choice and pause the execution. In the case that it is an infinite loop that it is executing, at the exec time pause you might find the execution in a forever running while (true) {...}
Other thing that I would check is the plugins in use. Several Unity plugins like Parse, FMOD, UMP (Universal Media Player), ZFBrowser, or Embedded Browser are using native threads. It’s an issue when a plugin ends up attaching a native thread to the runtime, which then does blocking calls to the OS. This means Unity can't interrupt that thread for the debugger (or domain reload) and hang. Source
To check that you can check the active threads in the visual studio command window af the freeze is reproduced:
View->OtherWindows->CommandWindow and type in this command:
Debug.ListCallStack /AllThreads /ShowExternalCode
In the stack you can check if some thread is there with no need, or if its related with the plugins mentioned above.
Also an interesting point is to check in the windows task manager (in the case that you are using windows) if the CPU usage is to 0%. It can lead you to the type of hang that is taking place.
Good luck.
Edit: I forgot to mention, you need to check also the unity logfiles
I notice this all the time, and its super frustrating.
Unfortunately, this could be any number of issues. I notice this issue most often when working in projects that are made for the Universal Windows Platform.
Try using the Task manager to monitor specific processes / threads running.
Some follow up questions:
What platform is your project currently targeting?
What version of Unity are you running? Have you tried other versions?
What are your computers specs? Is the OS up to date? Graphics Drivers?
Does it happen (or happen more often) when an external code editor is open? Perhaps try going to Preferences>External Editor > Regenerate Project files.
Are you using Unity Collab by chance? I've had issues where collab is stuck trying to communicate with Unity Servers / looking for changes. Try logging out of your Unity account through the editor, and log back in.
Have you tried looking for a Unity editor crash dump, or error log files? I think they can be found here C:\Users\username\AppData\LocalLow\Unity by default. Those files may give you more specific data concerning your problem.
Unity's new versions are getting more slower and slower. From my experience 2019 versions are the best and more stable.
I solved my issue. It's fundamentally an infinite loop.
It's not a simple case such as "while(true)". I'll try to explain.
My game was a PvP game, and I'm making a local AI. Usually my design pattern works fine, however I just turned off the simulation of "AI thinking time", and since the AI codes and server codes all run in local mode, the transmitting of data between server and client are replaced by local method call(meaning instantly executed before everything else).
There is a loophole in my server code. I use "Update" and a flag on server to change a specific game state, however in this particular case, it got into an infinite loop because the local method call is executed before the "Update". And because my AI now doesn't need real time to "think", it "acts" and transmits the event data to server right away. And since the transmitting doesn't need time any more, it calls the server method instantly, hence forming the infinite loop.

Xcode: compiled application file does not work as in debug runtime

I have an issue where when I run my application in debug mode, the application shows obvious runtime lags. As specified in numerous articles, the application bundle will run up to 10X faster than when running from xcode (including with instruments).
However, when I open the app (going through the project explorer/products/app_name.app) and show in finder then run the app, several features that work perfectly in debug mode (in my case, certain keyboard press functions).
The app runs much faster as expected than the debug mode runtime, but lacks some of the behaviors which work in debug mode. Furthermore, some other actions close the application altogether.
I don't know where to start figuring this out but have some intuition and would like confirmation what it might be:
1-Instruments: is there a difference of memory usage between debug and application bundle for which debug keeps a cap on memory usage, CPU usage etc?
2- COnsidering cache misses, is it possible that my nSResponder when I activate a key does not catch some later down the track switch cases, which will create a cache miss? (I doubt this since my controls file runs as an extension to one of my main loops). Note: If this works fine in debug mode, why would it not work in the application itself?
Any pointer to why this behavior greatly appreciated, so that I don't make large changes that won't affect the outcome (It's a large project).
So are you saying that when you compile for debugging (-ONone), then things work. But when you compile for release then some things don't work?
Try unchecking 'Enable backtrace recording' in the Options tab of the Run scheme action.

debugging a node application with eclipse

I followed this tutorial and got Eclipse to recognize the program I'm debugging.
However, after setting a break point, and steering the application to the break point, the application just seems to ignore it.
The code continues merrily as if nothing happened, and I don't get to see the variables I'm trying to look at.
Unfortunately I don't know what info to include here, so if you need more information, just let me know in the comments.
You have to be careful with what you are doing. There are some pitfalls when debugging node applications in eclipse. Here are some tips that might help you.
Start your application with node --debug-brk your-script.js
Start the debugger in eclipse
Step over (F6) the first few require statements, that import the code you want to debug.
Set your breakpoints. (Be sure you don't set breakpoints in the source files you are currently editing. When debugging, there is a "Project" in your workspace that contains all the scripts that are loaded by node. Set your breakpoints in some of these files. Otherwise the breakpoints will be ignored. Most often you want to set breakpoints at the beginning of a callback.)
Then resume (F8) the script and it will pause at the first breakpoint it passes.
Start with that until debugging works for the first time. After that you can try more unconventional cases.

how do I debug a distribution build

Ok
SO recently I've being having a lot of trouble with an application working in debug mode but not working in distribution mode.
Is it possible to use xcode debugging tools such as break points and variable tracing with an adhoc distribution build of an app?
If it's not how would one usually go about debugging such a thing?
Assuming that your crash logs aren't giving you any clues (you'll need to hook up to the device to get them) there are lots of things you can do.
But I'd start by looking at the crash logs ... the clues will be there and don't forget Apple make distribution crash logs available to you through iTunesConnect.
1) Copious logging is one thing. Lots of developers use a switch so that in debug, logs go to the console but for other builds they are dropped. Consider a different option where you log to a file instead. You could then push the log files to a remote server for debugging. It's a bit of a slog to set this all up, but once you've done it, you'll wonder how you ever lived without it.
2) Another option is to use Flurry and log events when you detect that things have gone wrong. This can cover more controlled problems when things aren't as expected rather than random crashes. This can be a useful feature for released apps provided your terms and conditions are clear about what data you are logging and why.
3) Make sure you do a clean build, I'm sure you've already done this, but sometimes it clears these issues.
4) Are you using external libraries / modules? I've come across issues with older versions of TT where the arm6/7 build settings were wrong and this was causing issues for distribution builds. Basically check through the build settings for each profile and make sure it is what you expect.
5) Suspect a race condition. In distribution mode (often because the logging is turned off) you will find that your application runs a little bit faster. That can reveal timing issue bugs in badly written code.
So yes ... there is a lot you can do ... you just can't attach the debugger ;-)
Not possible to debug an application in distribution mode.
The build configuration difference between Distribution, Debug, and Release is really whatever parameters you have set for that in XCode. If your Distribution config is giving you problems and the release isn't, the easiest way to fix it is to go back through Apple's steps on copying the Release config and making the changes to make it a Distribution config, like you did originally.
The alternative is to go through every line of the configurations for Release and Distribution and find what's different. The other way is a LOT faster. :)

debugging issue with iphone simulator 4.0

Friends,
I am building and debugging my xproj. Now the control is not stopping at the breakpoint i kept in the program but it is stopping at the return statement of operator++() in the stl_iterator.h file. After I press Continue the code is giving expected results but the thing is I cannot see the step by step debugging. Can any one give me clue why it is happening so, always i see the control at same position. I cleaned all targets and tried but no luck.
Active SDK = iphonesimulator4.0, Active Configuration = Build. (I used C++ in the code).
With iphoneSImulator3.1.2, i can able to debug step-by-step for the same code.
Thanks in Advance,
Anil
Sometimes the compiler will optimize your code and make breakpoints move around. Be sure to turn off all optimizations when building for debugging purposes; this should already be set in the “Debug” build setting.