I'm using graphQL to query a MongoDB database in React, using Strapi as my CMS. I'm using Apollo to handle the GraphQL queries. I'm able to get my objects by passing an ID argument, but I want to be able to pass different arguments like a name.
This works:
{
course(id: "5eb4821d20c80654609a2e0c") {
name
description
modules {
title
}
}
}
This doesn't work, giving the error "Unknown argument \"name\" on field \"course\" of type \"Query\"
{
course(name: "course1") {
name
description
modules {
title
}
}
}
From what I've read, I need to define a custom query, but I'm not sure how to do this.
The model for Course looks like this currently:
"kind": "collectionType",
"collectionName": "courses",
"info": {
"name": "Course"
},
"options": {
"increments": true,
"timestamps": true
},
"attributes": {
"name": {
"type": "string",
"unique": true
},
"description": {
"type": "richtext"
},
"banner": {
"collection": "file",
"via": "related",
"allowedTypes": [
"images",
"files",
"videos"
],
"plugin": "upload",
"required": false
},
"published": {
"type": "date"
},
"modules": {
"collection": "module"
},
"title": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
and the
Any help would be appreciated.
Referring to Strapi GraphQL Query API
You can use where with the query courses to filter your fields. You will get a list of courses instead of one course
This should work:
{
courses(where: { name: "course1" }) {
name
description
modules {
title
}
}
}
Related
I generated a local plugin and created an article model using:
"pluginOptions": {
"i18n": {
"localized": true
}
},
inside his article.settings.json file, in order to make some specific fields translatables using the Internationalization(I18N) plugin
Problem is, while running the command:
strapi develop --watch-admin
I end up having the following errors:
error Something went wrong in the model "Article" with the attribute "localizations"
error TypeError: Cannot read property "uid" of undefined
Removing the "pluginOptions" instead, gives my local plugin running without any translatable field or articles__translations pivot that should be generated into my mysql database
"pluginOptions" is the very same parameter that gets generated into the model settings creating a collection type using the Content-Types Builder, but I can't have it to work while using it for a local plugin.
Here is my article.settings.json:
plugins/blog/models/article.settings.json
{
"kind": "collectionType",
"collectionName": "articles",
"info": {
"name": "article"
},
"options": {
"draftAndPublish": false,
"timestamps": true,
"populateCreatorFields": true,
"increments": true,
"comment": ""
},
"pluginOptions": {
"i18n": {
"localized": true
}
},
"attributes": {
"title": {
"pluginOptions": {
"i18n": {
"localized": true
}
},
"type": "string",
"required": true,
"maxLength": 255,
"minLength": 3
},
"slug": {
"pluginOptions": {
"i18n": {
"localized": true
}
},
"type": "uid",
"targetField": "title",
"required": true
},
"featured": {
"pluginOptions": {
"i18n": {
"localized": false
}
},
"type": "boolean",
"default": false
},
"published_date": {
"pluginOptions": {
"i18n": {
"localized": false
}
},
"type": "datetime"
},
}
}
You can use the content-type-builder plugin as a workaround. You would not create the content type under the content-types folder but create it programmatically.
As an example of a very simple tag content type:
{
"singularName": "tag",
"pluralName": "tags",
"displayName": "tag",
"description": "",
"draftAndPublish": false,
"pluginOptions": {
"i18n": {
"localized": true
}
},
"attributes": {
"label": {
"type": "string",
"pluginOptions": {
"i18n": {
"localized": true
}
},
"unique": true
}
}
}
Note, this schema of the json is a bit different from the ones in plugin/server/content-types.
Then you can create the content type programmatically like this:
import { Strapi } from "#strapi/strapi";
import tag from "../content-types/tag.json";
import page from "../content-types/page.json";
export default ({ strapi }: { strapi: Strapi }) => ({
async createContentComponent() {
if (!tag) return null;
try {
const components: any = [];
const contentType = await strapi
.plugin("content-type-builder")
.services["content-types"].createContentType({
contentType: tag,
components,
});
return contentType;
} catch (e) {
console.log("error", e);
return null;
}
},
});
This is exactly how the admin creates content types using the content builder UI.
And it works using the pluginOptions.i18n.localized: true.
One approach would be to do this, e.g., on the bootstrap phase of the plugin. Here you could also check whether or not the contents are created or not.
As a bonus, you can also create components that otherwise would not work.
Hope that helps.
Links:
Create components programmatically in a plugin: https://github.com/strapi/strapi-plugin-seo/blob/main/server/services/seo.js
Create content types:
https://github.com/strapi/strapi/blob/88caa92f878a068926255dd482180202f53fcdcc/packages/core/content-type-builder/server/controllers/content-types.js#L48
EDIT:
You could also keep the original schema and use this fn to transform it - at least for now as long as the other approach is not working:
https://github.com/strapi/strapi/blob/1eab2fb08c7a4d3d40a5a7ff3b2f137ce0afcf8a/packages/core/content-type-builder/server/services/content-types.js#L37
GraphQL is a newer feature for MongoDB Stitch, and I know it is in beta, so thank you for your help in advance. I am excited about using GraphQL directly in Stitch so I am hoping that maybe I just overlooked something.
The documentation for the return Payload displays the use of bsonType, but when actually entering the JSON Schema for the payload type it asks for you to use "type" instead of "bsonType". It still works using "bsonType" to me which is odd as long as at least one of the properties uses "type".
Below is the function:
const mongodb = context.services.get("mongodb-atlas");
const collection = mongodb.db("<database>").collection("<collection>");
const query = { _id: BSON.ObjectId(input.id) }
const update = {
"$push": {
"notes": {
"createdBy": context.user.id,
"createdAt": new Date,
"text": input.text
}
}
};
const options = { returnNewDocument: true }
collection.findOneAndUpdate(query, update, options).then(updatedDocument => {
if(updatedDocument) {
console.log(`Successfully updated document: ${updatedDocument}.`)
} else {
console.log("No document matches the provided query.")
}
return {
_id: updatedDocument._id,
notes: updatedDocument.notes
}
})
.catch(err => console.error(`Failed to find and update document: ${err}`))
}
Here is the Input Type in the customer resolver:
"type": "object",
"title": "AddNoteToLeadInput",
"required": [
"id",
"text"
],
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "string"
},
"text": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
Below is the Payload Type:
{
"type": "object",
"title": "AddNoteToLeadPayload",
"properties": {
"_id": {
"type": "objectId"
},
"notes": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"createdAt": {
"type": "string"
},
"createdBy": {
"type": "string"
},
"text": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
}
}
}
When entering the wrong "type" the error states:
Expected valid values are:[array boolean integer number null object string]
When entering the wrong "bsonType" the error states:
Expected valid values are:[string object array objectId boolean bool null regex date timestamp int long decimal double number binData]
I've tried every combination I can think of including changing all "bsonType" to "type". I also tried changing the _id to a string when using "type" or objectId when "bsonType". No matter what combination I try when I use the mutation it does what it is supposed to and adds the note into the lead, but the return payload always displays null. I need it to return the _id and note so that it will update the InMemoryCache in Apollo on the front end.
I noticed that you might be missing a return before your call to collection.findOneAndUpdate()
I tried this function (similar to yours) and got GraphiQL to return values (with String for all the input and payload types)
exports = function(input){
const mongodb = context.services.get("mongodb-atlas");
const collection = mongodb.db("todo").collection("dreams");
const query = { _id: input.id }
const update = {
"$push": {
"notes": {
"createdBy": context.user.id,
"createdAt": "6/10/10/10",
"text": input.text
}
}
};
const options = { returnNewDocument: true }
return collection.findOneAndUpdate(query, update, options).then(updatedDocument => {
if(updatedDocument) {
console.log(`Successfully updated document: ${updatedDocument}.`)
} else {
console.log("No document matches the provided query.")
}
return {
_id: updatedDocument._id,
notes: updatedDocument.notes
}
})
.catch(err => console.error(`Failed to find and update document: ${err}`))
}
Hi Bernard – There is an unfortunate bug in the custom resolver form UI at the moment which doesn't allow you to only use bsonType in the input/payload types – we are working on addressing this. In actually you should be able to use either type/bsonType or a mix of the two as long as they agree with your data. I think that the payload type definition you want is likely:
{
"type": "object",
"title": "AddNoteToLeadPayload",
"properties": {
"_id": {
"bsonType": "objectId"
},
"notes": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"createdAt": {
"bsonType": "date"
},
"createdBy": {
"type": "string"
},
"text": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
}
}
}
If that doesn't work, it might be helpful to give us a sample of the data that you would like returned.
Gentics Mesh Version : v1.5.1
Intro:
Let suppose we have schema A with a field of type: list and list type: node and allowed schemas: B. (see (1)).
An instance of B node has been created (b1-EN) in language en and (b1-DE) in de.
An instance of B node has been created (b2-EN) in languages en.
An instance of A node has been created (a1-DE) in language de and b1-DE and b2-EN are added in the node list (Bs) of a1.
As result, when selecting de language in the Gentics Mesh CMS, Node a1-DE (de) has a list of 2 nodes b1-DE, b2-EN.
When the following GraphQL query is applied :
{
node(path: "/a1-DE") {
... on A {
path
uuid
availableLanguages
fields {
Bs {
... on B {
path
fields {
id
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
The result is :
{
"data": {
"node": {
"path": "/a1-DE",
"uuid": "30dfd534cdee40dd8551e6322c6b1518",
"availableLanguages": [
"de"
],
"fields": {
"Bs": [
{
"path": "/b1-DE",
"fields": {
"id": "b1-DE"
}
},
{
"path": null,
"fields": null
}
]
}
}
}
}
Question:
Why the result is not showing the b2-EN node in the list of nodes ? Is the query wrong ? What I would like to get as result is the default language version of the node (b2-EN) because the b2-DE is not contributed yet. so the expected result :
{
"data": {
"node": {
"path": "/a1-DE",
"uuid": "30dfd534cdee40dd8551e6322c6b1518",
"availableLanguages": [
"de"
],
"fields": {
"Bs": [
{
"path": "/b1-DE",
"fields": {
"id": "b1-DE"
}
},
{
"path": "/b2-EN",
"fields": {
"id": "b2-EN"
}
}
]
}
}
}
}
In the documentation (2):
The fallback to the configured default language will be applied if no other matching content found be found. Null will be returned if this also fails.
Can someone enlighten me ?
(1): Schema
{
"name": "A",
"container": false,
"autoPurge": false,
"displayField": "id",
"segmentField": "id",
"urlFields": [
"id"
],
"fields": [
{
"name": "Bs",
"type": "list",
"label": "Bs",
"required": false,
"listType": "node",
"allow": [
"B"
]
},
{
"name": "id",
"type": "string",
"label": "id",
"required": true
}
]
}
(2) https://getmesh.io/docs/graphql/#_multilanguage_support
There are some known issues and inconsistent behaviour when loading nodes via GraphQL. See this issue: https://github.com/gentics/mesh/issues/971
In your case, the queried list of nodes will always be in the configured default language (in mesh.yml). In your case this seems to be de. This is why the English-only node yields no result.
Until this is fixed, you can work around this issue by loading all languages of the node list:
{
node(path: "/a1-DE") {
... on A {
path
uuid
availableLanguages
fields {
Bs {
... on B {
languages {
path
language
fields {
id
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
You will the contents of all languages of the node list. This means that you will have to filter for the desired language in your code after receiving the response.
I have a json document I'm trying to validate with this form:
...
"products": [{
"prop1": "foo",
"prop2": "bar"
}, {
"prop3": "hello",
"prop4": "world"
},
...
There are multiple different forms an object may take. My schema looks like this:
...
"definitions": {
"products": {
"type": "array",
"items": { "$ref": "#/definitions/Product" },
"Product": {
"type": "object",
"oneOf": [
{ "$ref": "#/definitions/Product_Type1" },
{ "$ref": "#/definitions/Product_Type2" },
...
]
},
"Product_Type1": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"prop1": { "type": "string" },
"prop2": { "type": "string" }
},
"Product_Type2": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"prop3": { "type": "string" },
"prop4": { "type": "string" }
}
...
On top of this, certain properties of the individual product array objects may be indirected via further usage of anyOf or oneOf.
I'm running into issues in VSCode using the built-in schema validation where it throws errors for every item in the products array that don't match Product_Type1.
So it seems the validator latches onto that first oneOf it found and won't validate against any of the other types.
I didn't find any limitations to the oneOf mechanism on jsonschema.org. And there is no mention of it being used in the page specifically dealing with arrays here: https://json-schema.org/understanding-json-schema/reference/array.html
Is what I'm attempting possible?
Your general approach is fine. Let's take a slightly simpler example to illustrate what's going wrong.
Given this schema
{
"oneOf": [
{ "properties": { "foo": { "type": "integer" } } },
{ "properties": { "bar": { "type": "integer" } } }
]
}
And this instance
{ "foo": 42 }
At first glance, this looks like it matches /oneOf/0 and not oneOf/1. It actually matches both schemas, which violates the one-and-only-one constraint imposed by oneOf and the oneOf fails.
Remember that every keyword in JSON Schema is a constraint. Anything that is not explicitly excluded by the schema is allowed. There is nothing in the /oneOf/1 schema that says a "foo" property is not allowed. Nor does is say that "foo" is required. It only says that if the instance has a keyword "foo", then it must be an integer.
To fix this, you will need required and maybe additionalProperties depending on the situation. I show here how you would use additionalProperties, but I recommend you don't use it unless you need to because is does have some problematic properties.
{
"oneOf": [
{
"properties": { "foo": { "type": "integer" } },
"required": ["foo"],
"additionalProperties": false
},
{
"properties": { "bar": { "type": "integer" } },
"required": ["bar"],
"additionalProperties": false
}
]
}
I am trying to change the order of my results but I keep getting an error saying You need an index to execute this query.
In my console, I doesn't say that any indices exist, but I set most of the indexed options to true.
I know in Java, I can create indices that relate to multiple properties either ascending or descending, how do I do this with the REST API?
Following the REST API docs for Google Datastore, my entities are created like this:
{
"mode": "TRANSACTIONAL",
"transaction": "Eb2wksWfYDjkGkkABRmGMQ_vKGijwNwm-tbxAbUPRt8N2RaUCynjSbGT7jFQw3pgaDCT7U0drs3RTPLSIN8TQikdqkdl7pLm2rkMqORmKlO_I_dp",
"mutation": {
"insertAutoId": [
{
"key": {
"path": [
{
"kind": "Attendance"
}
]
},
"properties": {
"section": {
"indexed": true,
"stringValue": "Venturers"
},
"date": {
"dateTimeValue": "2015-01-16T00:00:00+00:00",
"indexed": true
},
"attendee": {
"indexed": true,
"keyValue": {
"path": [
{
"id": "5659313586569216",
"kind": "Attendee"
}
]
}
},
"presence": {
"indexed": false,
"integerValue": 0
}
}
}
]
}
}
And I am trying to query like this:
{
"gqlQuery": {
"allowLiteral": true,
"queryString": "SELECT * FROM Attendance WHERE section = #section ORDER BY date ASC",
"nameArgs": [
{
"name": "section",
"value": {
"stringValue": "Venturers"
}
}
]
}
}
And I get this error:
{
"error": {
"errors": [
{
"domain": "global",
"reason": "FAILED_PRECONDITION",
"message": "no matching index found.",
"locationType": "header",
"location": "If-Match"
}
],
"code": 412,
"message": "no matching index found."
}
}
For future reference:
You can't make a composite index directly through the REST API. You must go through php app engine.
How to build datastore indexes (PHP GAE)