Data binding checkboxes in svelte - forms

in a svelte/sapper form I want to send data to a user model
<input type="text" bind:value={user.label}>
..works as expected. But how to send user.offer_ids
let offer_ids = [];
{#each offers as offer}
<label>
<input type=checkbox bind:group={offer_ids} value="{offer.id}">{offer.label}
</label>
{/each}
I can't find any svelte sample how to do this job, which I think is basic in forms.. Thanks for help
May be it was unclear..I want to send data to Json:
<form>
<input type="text" bind:value={user.label}> //gives data to 'user'
{#each offers as offer}
<label>
<input type=checkbox bind:group={offer_ids} value="{offer.id}">{offer.label}
</label>
{/each}
//how to get all selected ids to 'user'
</form>
Hope this is more clear now.

With checkboxes, we bind to checked instead of value:
<script>
let name = 'world';
let flag = false
</script>
<style>
.highlighted {
color: red
}
</style>
<h1 class:highlighted={flag}>Hello {name}!</h1>
<label for="checkbox">Highlight header</label>
<input id="checkbox" type='checkbox' bind:checked={flag}/>
Edit
The offer model should have a selected or checked state. Then you can bind the checkbox to that:
<script>
let name = 'world';
let offers = [
{id: 1, name: 'One', checked: false},
{id: 2, name: 'Two', checked: false},
{id: 3, name: 'Three', checked: false},
]
</script>
{#each offers as offer, index (offer.id)}
<label for={'checkbox'+offer.id}>{offer.name}</label>
<input id={'checkbox'+offer.id} bind:checked={offer.checked} type='checkbox'/>
{/each}
<div>
{offers.filter(offer => offer.checked).map(offer => offer.name)}
</div>
Here, we display three checkboxes and the text below prints the names of the selected offers on the screen.
REPL: https://svelte.dev/repl/461fea432dc54ed0a744afc4e05bf34b?version=3.22.3

so my solution now:
let offer_ids = [];
<form>
{#each offers as offer, i (offer.id)}
<label>
<input type=checkbox bind:group={offer_ids} value="{offer.id}">{offer.label}
</label><br/>
{/each}
</form>
enter code here
and in the function...
async function publish() {
user.offer_ids = offer_ids
const response = await (api.post('users', {user}));

Related

How can i dynamically add an Input select element on click of a button in ember

Am creating an ember application where am in need of dynamicaly adding a select element which will have options fetched from a server. so the select elements look like this. And instead of having all dropdown boxes predefined i need to add them dynamicaly like on a click of a button like( + add more). like
and each of those drop down boxes should contain the datas that is fetched from the server. plus i need a way to get the datas from those dynamically created select fields.
my .hbs for the current drop down page is..
map.hbs
<center><h4>Map</h4></center>
<container class = "cond">
{{#each this.model.sf as |row|}}
<select class = "sel">
{{#each this.model.sf as |sf|}}
<option value = {{sf.attrname}}>{{sf.attrname}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select><br>
{{/each}}
I tried ember-dynamic-fields but its depracted and I couldnt able to use it.. and all other solutions on web or for ember way older versions.. nothing works on ember 4.6 so could anyone helpout?
Using The Platform's native FormData functionality, demo'd here.
I think we can generate any number of inputs based on input data in the following way:
Store the form's state in some variable
conditionally show further select / inputs based on the properties in that form state.
Code-wise, that'd look like this:
{{#if (dataHasValueFor "fieldName")}}
Show previously hidden field
{{/if}}
And of course the devil is in the implementation details, so, a full working example (with sample data I made up -- we can iterate on this if you want for your specific data set, just leave a comment on this post/answer).
import Component from '#glimmer/component';
import { tracked } from '#glimmer/tracking';
import { on } from '#ember/modifier';
import { get } from '#ember/helper';
// This could be your model data from your route
const DATA = {
fruits: [
'apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'mango',
'watermellon', 'avacado', 'tomato?'
],
veggies: ['cocumber', 'tomato?', 'green bean', 'kale', 'spinach'],
peppers: ['carolina reaper', 'habanero', 'jalapeƱo']
}
export default class Demo extends Component {
#tracked formData;
get categories() {
return Object.keys(DATA);
}
handleInput = (event) => {
let formData = new FormData(event.currentTarget);
let data = Object.fromEntries(formData.entries());
this.formData = data;
}
handleSubmit = (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
handleInput(event);
}
isSelected = (name, value) => this.formData?.[name] === value;
<template>
<form
{{on 'input' this.handleInput}}
{{on 'submit' this.handleSubmit}}
>
<label>
Food Category<br>
<select name="category" placeholder="Select...">
<option selected disabled>Select a food group</option>
{{#each this.categories as |name|}}
<option
value={{name}}
selected={{this.isSelected "category" name}}
>
{{name}}
</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
</label>
<hr>
{{#let (get this.formData "category") as |selectedCategory|}}
{{#if selectedCategory}}
<label>
{{selectedCategory}}<br>
<select name={{selectedCategory}}>
<option selected disabled>
Select {{selectedCategory}}
</option>
{{#each (get DATA selectedCategory) as |food|}}
<option
value={{food}}
selected={{this.isSelected selectedCategory food}}
>
{{food}}
</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
</label>
{{/if}}
{{/let}}
</form>
<hr>
FormData:
<pre>{{toJson this.formData}}</pre>
</template>
}
const toJson = (input) => JSON.stringify(input, null, 4);
This demo is interactive here, on limber.glimdown.com
Note that the syntax used here is what will be default in the upcoming Polaris Edition of Ember, and is available via ember-template-imports
Update (after comments)
Demo here
I took some liberties with the how the fields are dynamic, because I think this more easily shows the concept asked about in the question: dynamically showing fields in a form.
import Component from '#glimmer/component';
import { tracked } from '#glimmer/tracking';
import { on } from '#ember/modifier';
import { get } from '#ember/helper';
export default class Demo extends Component {
#tracked formData;
handleInput = (event) => {
let formData = new FormData(event.currentTarget);
let data = Object.fromEntries(formData.entries());
this.formData = data;
}
handleSubmit = (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
handleInput(event);
}
<template>
<form
{{on 'input' this.handleInput}}
{{on 'submit' this.handleSubmit}}
>
<div class="grid">
<label>
Name <input type="checkbox" name='hasName'>
</label>
<label>
Email <input type="checkbox" name='hasEmail'>
</label>
<label>
Alias <input type="checkbox" name='hasAlias'>
</label>
<hr>
{{#if (get this.formData 'hasName')}}
<label>
Name
<input type="text" name="name" class="border" />
</label>
{{/if}}
{{#if (get this.formData 'hasEmail')}}
<label>
Email
<input type="email" name="email" class="border" />
</label>
{{/if}}
{{#if (get this.formData 'hasAlias')}}
<label>
Alias
<input type="text" name="alias" class="border" />
</label>
{{/if}}
</div>
</form>
<hr>
FormData:
<pre>{{toJson this.formData}}</pre>
</template>
}
const toJson = (input) => JSON.stringify(input, null, 4);
And... since it seems you have a lot of fields, you may want to go as dynamic as possible:
demo here
which is the following code:
<form
{{on 'input' this.handleInput}}
{{on 'submit' this.handleSubmit}}
>
<div class="grid">
{{#each FIELDS as |field|}}
<label>
{{field}} <input type="checkbox" name='has-{{field}}'>
</label>
{{/each}}
<hr>
{{#each FIELDS as |field|}}
{{#if (get this.formData (concat 'has-' field))}}
<label>
{{field}}
<input type="text" name={{field}} class="border" />
</label>
{{/if}}
{{/each}}
</div>
</form>
I guess Simple js code did the magic of adding and retriving data.. pity of me after finding out.. And for some dynamic ember formdata the previous answer from nullvox helped out.. so here is the code
.hbs
<table class="table">
<th>
<td>Sf</td>
</th>
<th>
<td>Db</td>
</th>
<tbody id = "map">
</tbody>
</table>
<button class = "btn btn-sm btn-primary" type="button" {{action "submit"}}>Submit</button>
<button class = "btn btn-success btn-sm" onclick = {{action "get"}} type="button">Add another</button>
controller code for creating element
#action
get() {
let div = document.getElementById('map');
let tr = document.createElement('tr');
let td = document.createElement('td');
let td2 = document.createElement('td');
var select = document.createElement('select');
select.setAttribute('class', 'sfselect');
div.appendChild(tr);
tr.appendChild(td);
td.appendChild(select);
for (var i = 0; i < sf.length; i++) {
var option = document.createElement('option');
option.value = sf[i];
option.text = sf[i];
select.appendChild(option);
}
var select2 = document.createElement('select');
select2.setAttribute('class', 'dbselect');
tr.appendChild(td2);
td2.appendChild(select2);
for (var i = 0; i < db.length; i++) {
var option = document.createElement('option');
option.value = db[i];
option.text = db[i];
select2.appendChild(option);
}
}
controller code for getting data
#action submit() {
var sfattr = document.querySelectorAll('.sfselect');
var dbattr = document.querySelectorAll('.dbselect');
var sf = [];
var db = [];
console.log(sfattr.length);
let datas;
for (var i = 0; i < sfattr.length; i++) {
sf[i] = sfattr[i].value;
db[i] = dbattr[i].value;
}
let m1 = sf.toString();
let m2 = db.toString();
$.ajax({
url: 'http://localhost:8080/lorduoauth/Map',
method: 'POST',
contentType: 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
data: {
m1: m1,
m2: m2,
},
success: function (response) {
console.log(datas);
alert(response);
},
error: function (xhr, status, error) {
var errorMessage = xhr.status + ': ' + xhr.statusText;
alert('error' + errorMessage);
},
});
}
thus the output looks like this

Angular 2 - Handling multiple checkboxes checked state

I'm building a registration form, and have to handle multiple checkboxes generated through *ngFor structural directive.
Template:
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-lg-3 control-label">Response Type</label>
<div class="col-lg-7">
<div class="checkbox" *ngFor="let type of client.responseTypes; let i = index">
<label>
<input type="checkbox" name="responseTypes" [(ngModel)]="client.responseTypes[i].checked" /> {{type.value}}
</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
TS model object:
client.responseTypes = [
{ value: 'type1', checked: false},
{ value: 'type2', checked: true },
{ value: 'type3', checked: true }
];
The actual values behind the scene checked or unchecked are stored correctly. But, the checkboxes do not show the correct value.
If one of the three objects.checked == false, all checkboxes will show unchecked
Only if all three objects.checked == true, all three will be checked in the form.
I tried fiddling with [value]="client.responseTypes[i].checked" and [checked]="client.responseTypes[i].checked" on the input element, but to no success.
Any pointers in the right direction are massively appreciated.
Regards, Chris
the syntax is ok, well, you can do too
<input type="checkbox" name="responseTypes" [(ngModel)]="type.checked">
the problem is in other place (when you defined the client -I think you write some like this.client.responseTypes=...-), you can write
{{client |json }}
to check it
Alright after trying to wrap my head around why my local application wasn't showing the result I wanted, I started to copy and paste my form-group out of the <form></form> element it was in.
Ta-daa, it works now.
FYI: Placing *ngFor checkboxes inside a <form></form> element results in unwanted behaviour.
In angular every model bind with name , means you need to give unique name to each Form elements`
For Example:
<div class="form-group"><label class="col-lg-3 control-label">Response Type</label>
<div class="col-lg-7">
<div class="checkbox" *ngFor="let type of client.responseTypes; let i = index">
<label>
<input type="checkbox" name="type.id" [(ngModel)]="client.responseTypes[i].checked" /> {{type.value}}
</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Object :
client.responseTypes = [{id: '1', value: 'type1', checked: false},
{id: '2', value: 'type2', checked: true },
{id: '3', value: 'type3', checked: true }];
And now Check :) Thank you

Why checkboxes don't work inside a form?

I have an objects array
pets = [{key: 'dog', isChecked: true}, {key: 'hamster', isChecked: false}, {key: 'cat', isChecked: false}];
and display it like checkboxes
<div *ngFor='let pet of pets'>
<input type='checkbox'
name='pets'
value='{{pet}}'
[(ngModel)]='pet.isChecked'
(change)='check()'
/>
{{pet.key}} - {{pet.isChecked}}
</div>
but as soon as I start putting it inside a form
<form>
<div *ngFor='let pet of pets'>
<input type='checkbox'
name='pets'
value='{{pet}}'
[(ngModel)]='pet.isChecked'
(change)='check()'
/>
{{pet.key}} - {{pet.isChecked}}
</div>
</form>
It stops displaying correctly.
How can I make this work with a form?
Plunkr link
and
Plunkr link with a form
HTML :
<form>
<div *ngFor='let pet of pets'>
<input type='checkbox'
name='pets'
id="pets{{getRandom()}}"
[ngModel]="pet.isChecked"
value='{{pet}}'
(click)="$event.stopPropagation(); check();"/>
{{pet.key}} - {{pet.isChecked}}
</div>
</form>
TS :
function getRandom() {
return Math.random() * 1000;
}

Meteor - Data saving issue

I have this template:
<Template name="nuevoEjercicio">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control input-lg" name="ejercicio" placeholder="Ejercicio?"/>
<input type="number" class="form-control" name="repeticiones" placeholder="Repeticiones?" />
<input type="number" class="form-control" name="peso" placeholder="Peso?" />
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-success" >
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus"></span>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</Template>
that I use to capture and save to the database.
Then on my .js file I am trying to get the data and save it:
Template.nuevoEjercicio.events({
'click .btn btn-success': function (event) {
var ejercicio = event.target.ejercicio.value;
var repeticiones = event.target.repeticiones.value;
var peso = event.target.peso.value;
ListaRutina.insert({
rutina:"1",
ejercicio:ejercicio,
repeticiones:repeticiones,
peso:peso,
});
// Clear form
event.target.ejercicio.value = "";
event.target.repeticiones.value = "";
event.target.peso.value = "";
// Prevent default form submit
return false;
}
});
}
as I understand, when I click on any object that has the btn btn-success style....but is not the case. For some obscure reason -for me- is not working.
Can you check it and give me some advice?
Thanks!
First of all, there's an error in you selector. It's 'click .btn.btn-success', not 'click .btn btn-success'.
Also you can't do that event.target.ejercicio.value thing. event.target is the element that was clicked. You'll have to do something like this:
'click .btn.btn-success': function (event, template) {
var ejercicio = template.$('[name=ejercicio]').val()
...
OK
What after wasting hours and hours the solution is:
1- on the html file give your input an id:
<input type="number" class="form-control" **id="peso"** placeholder="Peso?" />
<button type="submit" class="btn .btn-success" id="**guardar**" />
so now you want to save data on the input when the button is clicked:
2- You link the button with the funcion via the id
Template.TEMPLATENAMEONHTMLFILE.events({
'click **#guardar**': function (event, template) {
var ejercicio = template.$("**#peso**").val();
and get the value linking using the input id.

Required attribute on multiple checkboxes with the same name? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Using the HTML5 "required" attribute for a group of checkboxes?
(16 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
I have a list of checkboxes with the same name attribute, and I need to validate that at least one of them has been selected.
But when I use the html5 attribute "required" on all of them, the browser (chrome & ff) doesn't allow me to submit the form unless all of them are checked.
sample code:
<label for="a-0">a-0</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="q-8" id="a-0" required />
<label for="a-1">a-1</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="q-8" id="a-1" required />
<label for="a-2">a-2</label>
<input type="checkbox" name="q-8" id="a-2" required />
When using the same with radio inputs, the form works as expected (if one of the options is selected the form validates)
According to Joe Hopfgartner (who claims to quote the html5 specs), the supposed behaviour is:
For checkboxes, the required attribute shall only be satisfied when one or more of the checkboxes with that name in that form are checked.
For radio buttons, the required attribute shall only be satisfied when exactly one of the radio buttons in that radio group is checked.
am i doing something wrong, or is this a browser bug (on both chrome & ff) ??
You can make it with jQuery a less lines:
$(function(){
var requiredCheckboxes = $(':checkbox[required]');
requiredCheckboxes.change(function(){
if(requiredCheckboxes.is(':checked')) {
requiredCheckboxes.removeAttr('required');
}
else {
requiredCheckboxes.attr('required', 'required');
}
});
});
With $(':checkbox[required]') you select all checkboxes with the attribute required, then, with the .change method applied to this group of checkboxes, you can execute the function you want when any item of this group changes. In this case, if any of the checkboxes is checked, I remove the required attribute for all of the checkboxes that are part of the selected group.
I hope this helps.
Farewell.
Sorry, now I've read what you expected better, so I'm updating the answer.
Based on the HTML5 Specs from W3C, nothing is wrong. I created this JSFiddle test and it's behaving correctly based on the specs (for those browsers based on the specs, like Chrome 11 and Firefox 4):
<form>
<input type="checkbox" name="q" id="a-0" required autofocus>
<label for="a-0">a-1</label>
<br>
<input type="checkbox" name="q" id="a-1" required>
<label for="a-1">a-2</label>
<br>
<input type="checkbox" name="q" id="a-2" required>
<label for="a-2">a-3</label>
<br>
<input type="submit">
</form>
I agree that it isn't very usable (in fact many people have complained about it in the W3C's mailing lists).
But browsers are just following the standard's recommendations, which is correct. The standard is a little misleading, but we can't do anything about it in practice. You can always use JavaScript for form validation, though, like some great jQuery validation plugin.
Another approach would be choosing a polyfill that can make (almost) all browsers interpret form validation rightly.
To provide another approach similar to the answer by #IvanCollantes.
It works by additionally filtering the required checkboxes by name. I also simplified the code a bit and checks for a default checked checkbox.
jQuery(function($) {
var requiredCheckboxes = $(':checkbox[required]');
requiredCheckboxes.on('change', function(e) {
var checkboxGroup = requiredCheckboxes.filter('[name="' + $(this).attr('name') + '"]');
var isChecked = checkboxGroup.is(':checked');
checkboxGroup.prop('required', !isChecked);
});
requiredCheckboxes.trigger('change');
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form target="_blank">
<p>
At least one checkbox from each group is required...
</p>
<fieldset>
<legend>Checkboxes Group test</legend>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" name="test[]" value="1" checked="checked" required="required">test-1
</label>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" name="test[]" value="2" required="required">test-2
</label>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" name="test[]" value="3" required="required">test-3
</label>
</fieldset>
<br>
<fieldset>
<legend>Checkboxes Group test2</legend>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" name="test2[]" value="1" required="required">test2-1
</label>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" name="test2[]" value="2" required="required">test2-2
</label>
<label>
<input type="checkbox" name="test2[]" value="3" required="required">test2-3
</label>
</fieldset>
<hr>
<button type="submit" value="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
i had the same problem, my solution was apply the required attribute to all elements
<input type="checkbox" name="checkin_days[]" required="required" value="0" /><span class="w">S</span>
<input type="checkbox" name="checkin_days[]" required="required" value="1" /><span class="w">M</span>
<input type="checkbox" name="checkin_days[]" required="required" value="2" /><span class="w">T</span>
<input type="checkbox" name="checkin_days[]" required="required" value="3" /><span class="w">W</span>
<input type="checkbox" name="checkin_days[]" required="required" value="4" /><span class="w">T</span>
<input type="checkbox" name="checkin_days[]" required="required" value="5" /><span class="w">F</span>
<input type="checkbox" name="checkin_days[]" required="required" value="6" /><span class="w">S</span>
when the user check one of the elements i remove the required attribute from all elements:
var $checkedCheckboxes = $('#recurrent_checkin :checkbox[name="checkin_days[]"]:checked'),
$checkboxes = $('#recurrent_checkin :checkbox[name="checkin_days[]"]');
$checkboxes.click(function() {
if($checkedCheckboxes.length) {
$checkboxes.removeAttr('required');
} else {
$checkboxes.attr('required', 'required');
}
});
Here is improvement for icova's answer. It also groups inputs by name.
$(function(){
var allRequiredCheckboxes = $(':checkbox[required]');
var checkboxNames = [];
for (var i = 0; i < allRequiredCheckboxes.length; ++i){
var name = allRequiredCheckboxes[i].name;
checkboxNames.push(name);
}
checkboxNames = checkboxNames.reduce(function(p, c) {
if (p.indexOf(c) < 0) p.push(c);
return p;
}, []);
for (var i in checkboxNames){
!function(){
var name = checkboxNames[i];
var checkboxes = $('input[name="' + name + '"]');
checkboxes.change(function(){
if(checkboxes.is(':checked')) {
checkboxes.removeAttr('required');
} else {
checkboxes.attr('required', 'required');
}
});
}();
}
});
A little jQuery fix:
$(function(){
var chbxs = $(':checkbox[required]');
var namedChbxs = {};
chbxs.each(function(){
var name = $(this).attr('name');
namedChbxs[name] = (namedChbxs[name] || $()).add(this);
});
chbxs.change(function(){
var name = $(this).attr('name');
var cbx = namedChbxs[name];
if(cbx.filter(':checked').length>0){
cbx.removeAttr('required');
}else{
cbx.attr('required','required');
}
});
});
Building on icova's answer, here's the code so you can use a custom HTML5 validation message:
$(function() {
var requiredCheckboxes = $(':checkbox[required]');
requiredCheckboxes.change(function() {
if (requiredCheckboxes.is(':checked')) {requiredCheckboxes.removeAttr('required');}
else {requiredCheckboxes.attr('required', 'required');}
});
$("input").each(function() {
$(this).on('invalid', function(e) {
e.target.setCustomValidity('');
if (!e.target.validity.valid) {
e.target.setCustomValidity('Please, select at least one of these options');
}
}).on('input, click', function(e) {e.target.setCustomValidity('');});
});
});
var verifyPaymentType = function () {
//coloque os checkbox dentro de uma div com a class checkbox
var inputs = window.jQuery('.checkbox').find('input');
var first = inputs.first()[0];
inputs.on('change', function () {
this.setCustomValidity('');
});
first.setCustomValidity( window.jQuery('.checkbox').find('input:checked').length === 0 ? 'Choose one' : '');
}
window.jQuery('#submit').click(verifyPaymentType);
}