How to add TabBarView inside a widget element in BottomNavigationBar - flutter

Now my app looks like below
I want to add a TabBar inside Browse widget. For now inside the browse widget it displays a simple text widget.
Code is as follows
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
/// This Widget is the main application widget.
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
static const String _title = 'Flutter Code Sample';
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: _title,
home: MyStatefulWidget(),
);
}
}
class MyStatefulWidget extends StatefulWidget {
MyStatefulWidget({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_MyStatefulWidgetState createState() => _MyStatefulWidgetState();
}
class _MyStatefulWidgetState extends State<MyStatefulWidget> {
int _selectedIndex = 0;
static const TextStyle optionStyle =
TextStyle(fontSize: 30, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold);
static const List<Widget> _widgetOptions = <Widget>[
Text(
'slkdfjds',
style: optionStyle
),
Text(
'Shopping List Window',
style: optionStyle,
),
Text(
'Account Window',
style: optionStyle,
),
];
void _onItemTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_selectedIndex = index;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Browse Flyers'),
),
body: Center(
child: _widgetOptions.elementAt(_selectedIndex),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
items: const <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.label),
title: Text('Browse'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.shopping_cart),
title: Text('Shopping List'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.account_box),
title: Text('Account'),
),
],
currentIndex: _selectedIndex,
selectedItemColor: Colors.blue[300],
onTap: _onItemTapped,
),
);
}
}
What I'm trying to achieve is to have a TabBarView like below when user clicks Browse tab

You can copy paste run full code below
You can define a Widget _tabSection() and put it in _widgetOptions
code snippet
#override
initState() {
_widgetOptions = <Widget>[
_tabSection(),
Text(
'Shopping List Window',
style: optionStyle,
),
Text(
'Account Window',
style: optionStyle,
),
];
}
Widget _tabSection() {
return DefaultTabController(
length: 3,
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
height: 50,
working demo
full code
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
/// This Widget is the main application widget.
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
static const String _title = 'Flutter Code Sample';
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: _title,
home: MyStatefulWidget(),
);
}
}
class MyStatefulWidget extends StatefulWidget {
MyStatefulWidget({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_MyStatefulWidgetState createState() => _MyStatefulWidgetState();
}
class _MyStatefulWidgetState extends State<MyStatefulWidget> {
int _selectedIndex = 0;
static const TextStyle optionStyle =
TextStyle(fontSize: 30, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold);
static List<Widget> _widgetOptions;
#override
initState() {
_widgetOptions = <Widget>[
_tabSection(),
Text(
'Shopping List Window',
style: optionStyle,
),
Text(
'Account Window',
style: optionStyle,
),
];
}
Widget _tabSection() {
return DefaultTabController(
length: 3,
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
height: 50,
color: Colors.black12,
child: TabBar(
labelColor: Colors.deepOrange,
unselectedLabelColor: Colors.white,
tabs: [
Tab(text: "SMALL"),
Tab(text: "MEDIUM"),
Tab(text: "LARGE"),
]),
),
Expanded(
child: Container(
color: Colors.green,
child: TabBarView(children: [
Container(
child: Text("SMALL Body"),
),
Container(
child: Text("MEDIUM Body"),
),
Container(
child: Text("LARGE Body"),
),
]),
),
),
],
),
);
}
void _onItemTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_selectedIndex = index;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Browse Flyers'),
),
body: Center(
child: _widgetOptions.elementAt(_selectedIndex),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
items: const <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.label),
title: Text('Browse'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.shopping_cart),
title: Text('Shopping List'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.account_box),
title: Text('Account'),
),
],
currentIndex: _selectedIndex,
selectedItemColor: Colors.blue[300],
onTap: _onItemTapped,
),
);
}
}

you need to create a widget Browse and then add your tabview to it. and then replace
Text(
'slkdfjds',
style: optionStyle
),
with your new widget in my case TabBarDemo
an example
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(TabBarDemo());
}
class TabBarDemo extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: DefaultTabController(
length: 3,
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
bottom: TabBar(
tabs: [
Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_car)),
Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_transit)),
Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_bike)),
],
),
title: Text('Tabs Demo'),
),
body: TabBarView(
children: [
Icon(Icons.directions_car),
Icon(Icons.directions_transit),
Icon(Icons.directions_bike),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}

One of your desired bottom navigation bar views needs to have tab bar, like this:
class _MyStatefulWidgetState extends State<MyStatefulWidget> {
int _selectedIndex = 0;
static const TextStyle optionStyle =
TextStyle(fontSize: 30, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold);
static List<Widget> _widgetOptions = <Widget>[
DefaultTabController(
length: 3,
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
bottom: TabBar(
tabs: [
Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_car)),
Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_transit)),
Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_bike)),
],
),
title: Text('Tabs Demo'),
),
body: TabBarView(
children: [
Icon(Icons.directions_car),
Icon(Icons.directions_transit),
Icon(Icons.directions_bike),
],
),
),
),
Text(
'Shopping List Window',
style: optionStyle,
),
Text(
'Account Window',
style: optionStyle,
),
];
void _onItemTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_selectedIndex = index;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Browse Flyers'),
),
body: Center(
child: _widgetOptions.elementAt(_selectedIndex),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
items: const <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.label),
title: Text('Browse'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.shopping_cart),
title: Text('Shopping List'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.account_box),
title: Text('Account'),
),
],
currentIndex: _selectedIndex,
selectedItemColor: Colors.blue[300],
onTap: _onItemTapped,
),
);
}
}
This way only browse page has tab bar.

Related

Change Container widget background color on press

I am trying to change the background color of my container widget inside the Expanded when a button is pressed in BottomNavigationBar.
I am using a list of color and a variable index to traverse the list front and back.
Even though I used setState(() {}), the color is not changing.
h(double x) and w(double x) are the methods that return the height or width of the screen times x using a media query.
Here is my code: the list:
List<Color> col = [Colors.grey, Colors.red, Colors.pink];
int index = 0;
BottomNavigationBar:
bottomNavigationBar: BottomAppBar(
child: Container(
color: Colors.orange,
height: h(0.07),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: [
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.arrow_back_ios),
color: Colors.white,
onPressed: () {
if (index == 0) {
} else {
setState(() {
index--;
});
}
},
),
Icon(
Icons.color_lens_rounded,
color: Colors.white,
),
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.arrow_forward_ios),
color: Colors.white,
onPressed: () {
if (index == col.length - 1) {
} else {
setState(() {
index++;
});
}
},
),
],
),
),
),
Widget whose color has to be changed
Expanded(
child: Container(
color: col[index],
child: Column(
children: [],
),
),
)
run this code, then hope so you can modify as you want
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(const MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
static const String _title = 'Flutter Code Sample';
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return const MaterialApp(
title: _title,
home: MyStatefulWidget(),
);
}
}
class MyStatefulWidget extends StatefulWidget {
const MyStatefulWidget({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<MyStatefulWidget> createState() => _MyStatefulWidgetState();
}
class _MyStatefulWidgetState extends State<MyStatefulWidget> {
int _selectedIndex = 0;
static const TextStyle optionStyle =
TextStyle(fontSize: 30, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold);
static const List<Widget> _widgetOptions = <Widget>[
Text(
'Index 0: Home',
style: optionStyle,
),
Text(
'Index 1: Business',
style: optionStyle,
),
Text(
'Index 2: School',
style: optionStyle,
),
];
void _onItemTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_selectedIndex = index;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('BottomNavigationBar Sample'),
),
body: Center(
child: _widgetOptions.elementAt(_selectedIndex),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
items: const <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home),
label: 'Home',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.business),
label: 'Business',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.school),
label: 'School',
),
],
currentIndex: _selectedIndex,
selectedItemColor: Colors.amber[800],
onTap: _onItemTapped,
),
);
}
}

Change appBar in for each button clicked in flutter

Is there any way that I can change AppBar's 'title:' that will be based to my BottomNavigationBar's button label? I am building an app where the navigation bar will call each classes' on button click,
Like this maybe?
appbar: AppBar(
title: SelectedIndex(label/tile),
),
Here's the source code:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'BoosterCommunity_Page.dart';
import 'Diary_Page.dart';
import 'GradeTracker_Page.dart';
import 'CalendarView_Page.dart';
import 'QuotesPage.dart';
import 'ListView_Page.dart';
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
HomePage({Key? key}): super(key: key);
#override
_HomePageState createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
PageController _pageController = PageController();
List<Widget> _screens = [
QuotesPage(), ListViewPage(), CalendarViewPage(), GradeTrackerPage(), DiaryPage(), BoosterCommunityPage(),
];
void _onPageChanged(int index) {}
void _onItemsTapped(int selectedIndex) {
_pageController.jumpToPage(selectedIndex);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
centerTitle: true,
//I want it to be implemented in this line
title: (BottomNavBar selected index title or label),
),
body: PageView(
controller: _pageController,
children: _screens,
onPageChanged: _onPageChanged,
physics: NeverScrollableScrollPhysics(),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
onTap: _onItemsTapped,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home, color: Colors.grey,),
label: 'Home',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.list, color: Colors.grey,),
label: 'Task List',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.calendar_view_month, color: Colors.grey,),
label: 'Calendar View',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.grade, color: Colors.grey,),
label: 'Grade Tracker',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.book, color: Colors.grey,),
label: 'Diary Page',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.business, color: Colors.grey,),
label: 'Booster Community',
),
],
),
drawer: Drawer(
child: ListView(
padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
children: [
Container(
height: 100.0,
child: const DrawerHeader(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.orange,
),
child: Text('Sign in first'),
),
),
ListTile(
title: const Text('Account'),
onTap: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
},
),
ListTile(
title: const Text('Settings'),
onTap: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
},
),
ListTile(
title: const Text('Help and Support'),
onTap: (){
Navigator.pop(context);
},
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
Is it possible or is there an easy way? please let me know, thank you in advance.
Try this one, here I use currentPage to hold the index of the selected bottom navigation item and pageTitle to show the title on the app bar. Now whenever the user tap on the item in the bottom bar all you have to do is to update currentIndex and pageTitle by fetching the specific key at the index in the map bottomNavigateData.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() =>
runApp(MaterialApp(debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false, home:
HomePage()));
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_HomePageState createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
static int currentPage = 0;
static Map<String, Icon> bottomNavigateData = {
'Home': const Icon(
Icons.home,
color: Colors.grey,
),
'Task List': const Icon(
Icons.list,
color: Colors.grey,
),
};
String pageTitle = bottomNavigateData.keys.first;
final PageController _pageController = PageController();
final List<Widget> _screens = [
QuotesPage(),
ListViewPage(),
];
void _onPageChanged(int index) {}
void _onItemsTapped(int selectedIndex) {
setState(() {
currentPage = selectedIndex;
pageTitle = bottomNavigateData.keys.elementAt(selectedIndex);
});
_pageController.jumpToPage(selectedIndex);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
List<BottomNavigationBarItem> navigations = [];
bottomNavigateData
.forEach((k, v) => navigations.add(BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: v,
label: k,
)));
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
centerTitle: true,
title: Text(pageTitle),
),
body: PageView(
controller: _pageController,
children: _screens,
onPageChanged: _onPageChanged,
physics: const NeverScrollableScrollPhysics(),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
currentIndex: currentPage, onTap: _onItemsTapped, items: navigations),
drawer: Drawer(
child: ListView(
padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
children: [
Container(
height: 100.0,
child: const DrawerHeader(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.orange,
),
child: Text('Sign in first'),
),
),
ListTile(
title: const Text('Account'),
onTap: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
},
),
ListTile(
title: const Text('Settings'),
onTap: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
},
),
ListTile(
title: const Text('Help and Support'),
onTap: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
},
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
Widget QuotesPage() {
return Container(color: Colors.white, child: const Text("Page1"));
}
Widget ListViewPage() {
return Container(color: Colors.white, child: const Text("Page2"));
}
Yes, easily. Just define your NavigationBarItems in a variable, update selection index in onTap with setState, and set appBar title based on selection. Something like this:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: const HomePage(),
);
}
}
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const HomePage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<HomePage> createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
int _currentIndex = 0;
static const _navigationBarItems = <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home),
label: 'Home',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.message),
label: 'Message',
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.person),
label: 'Person',
),
];
static const List<Widget> _pages = <Widget>[
Text('home'),
Text('message'),
Text('person'),
];
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(_navigationBarItems[_currentIndex].label!),
),
body: Center(
child: _pages.elementAt(_currentIndex),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
items: _navigationBarItems,
currentIndex: _currentIndex,
selectedItemColor: Colors.amber[800],
onTap: (int index) {
setState(() {
_currentIndex = index;
});
},
),
);
}
}

How to change background color of BottomNavigationBarItem(child) when user pressed? Not change all of navbar color

I want every menu that I click will change color for each menu that is clicked, not for the entire color background of the nav bar.
Like the example:
When a user clicks on the "Near Me" menu then the box on the menu will change color. But for the background/color box on the other menu, it is still black. Similarly, clicking on the other menus will change color to red and will not change the color of the menu that is not clicked (still black)
This my Code:
int _page = 0;
final List<Widget> _children = [
MainPage(),
MainPage(),
MainPage(),
MainPage(),
MainPage(),
];
...
bottomNavigationBar: Theme(
data: Theme.of(context).copyWith(
canvasColor: Color(0xFF3B3D58),
primaryColor: Colors.white,
textTheme: Theme.of(context).textTheme.copyWith(
caption: TextStyle(color: Colors.grey)
)
),
child: BottomNavigationBar(
type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
currentIndex: _page,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home),
title: Text('Home'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.add_circle),
title: Text('Add Place'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.near_me),
title: Text('Near Me'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.favorite),
title: Text('Favorite'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.more_horiz),
title: Text('More'),
),
],
onTap: onTabTapped,
),
),
And this is my result of my code:
I found this workaround:
Try here:
https://dartpad.dev/?id=60405c72383f2114decc8486b427e03e&null_safety=true
code here:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(const MyApp());
/// This is the main application widget.
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
static const String _title = 'Flutter Code Sample';
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return const MaterialApp(
title: _title,
home: MyStatefulWidget(),
);
}
}
/// This is the stateful widget that the main application instantiates.
class MyStatefulWidget extends StatefulWidget {
const MyStatefulWidget({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<MyStatefulWidget> createState() => _MyStatefulWidgetState();
}
/// This is the private State class that goes with MyStatefulWidget.
class _MyStatefulWidgetState extends State<MyStatefulWidget> {
int _selectedIndex = 0;
static const TextStyle optionStyle =
TextStyle(fontSize: 30, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold);
static const List<Widget> _widgetOptions = <Widget>[
Text(
'Index 0: Home',
style: optionStyle,
),
Text(
'Index 1: Business',
style: optionStyle,
),
Text(
'Index 2: School',
style: optionStyle,
),
];
void _onItemTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_selectedIndex = index;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('BottomNavigationBar Sample'),
),
body: Center(
child: _widgetOptions.elementAt(_selectedIndex),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
_bottomNavigationBarItem(Icons.home, 'Home'),
_bottomNavigationBarItem(Icons.business, 'Home'),
_bottomNavigationBarItem(Icons.school, 'Home'),
],
currentIndex: _selectedIndex,
selectedItemColor: Colors.amber[800],
elevation: 0,
onTap: _onItemTapped,
),
);
}
BottomNavigationBarItem _bottomNavigationBarItem(
IconData icon, String label) {
return BottomNavigationBarItem(
activeIcon: _navItemIcon(icon, label, Colors.red, Colors.white),
icon: _navItemIcon(icon, label, Color(0xff3b3c58), Colors.grey),
title: Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.all(0)),
);
}
Row _navItemIcon(IconData icon, String label, Color? backgrondColor,
Color? foregroundColor) {
return Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Container(
color: backgrondColor,
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(12.0),
child: Column(
children: [
Icon(
icon,
color: foregroundColor,
),
Text(
label,
style: TextStyle(color: foregroundColor),
)
],
),
),
),
),
],
);
}
}

Flutter - how remove padding from BottomNavigationBar?

I use BottomNavigationBar in my flutter app. I have additional requirements for appearance, this is the result that I got. everything is fine except for the top and bottom padding (arrows in the figure).
This is my code:
BottomNavigationBar(
selectedFontSize: 0,
type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
currentIndex: currIndex,
items: tabs.map((e) {
return BottomNavigationBarItem(
title: SizedBox.shrink(),
icon: _buildIcon(e),
);
}).toList(),
)
Widget _buildIcon(Data data) {
return Container(
width: double.infinity,
height:kBottomNavigationBarHeight ,
child: Material(
color: _getBackgroundColor(data.index),
child: InkWell(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(Icons.email_outlined),
Text('111', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 12, color: Colors.white)),
],
),
onTap: () {
onTabSelected(data.index);
},
),
),
);
}
how can i remove those top and bottom padding? any ideas i will greatly appreciate.
I made a sample code using your part code.
But I can not reproduce like your problem with shared your code.
Could you share a part of Scaffold's bottomNavigationBar or other related to code.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:',
),
Text(
'$_counter',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,
),
],
),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
selectedFontSize: 0,
type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
currentIndex: 0,
items: [
new BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: _buildIcon(),
title: SizedBox.shrink(),
),
new BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: _buildIcon(),
title: SizedBox.shrink(),
),
new BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: _buildIcon(),
title: SizedBox.shrink(),
)
]));
}
Widget _buildIcon() {
return Container(
width: double.infinity,
height: kBottomNavigationBarHeight,
child: Material(
color: Colors.grey,
child: InkWell(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(Icons.email_outlined),
Text('111', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 12, color: Colors.white)),
],
),
onTap: () {},
),
),
);
}
}

Flutter - Multi Page Navigation using bottom navigation bar icons

I'm trying to navigate to different pages within my app using the icons in my bottom navigation bar. I have tried many tutorials and can't seem to work out the best way to achieve this. I have created my Homepage (code below) and 2 additional pages, Inbox and Signin, both return simple scaffolds.
Firstly i'm interested to know if this is the best way to do what i'm trying to achieve and second, how can my code be altered to allow me to navigate to different pages depending on which icon is tapped. I'm aware that the code below doesn't execute, i'm just trying to show what i've tried.
My code:
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_HomePageState createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
_onTap(int index) {
Navigator.of(context)
.push(MaterialPageRoute<Null>(builder: (BuildContext context) {
return _children[_currentIndex];
}));}
final List<Widget> _children = [
HomePage(),
InboxPage(),
SignInPage()
];
int _currentIndex = 0;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
SizeConfig().init(context);
return Scaffold(
appBar: PreferredSize(preferredSize: Size(double.infinity, 75),
child: AppBar(
elevation: 0.0,
centerTitle: false,
title: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Align(
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: Text(
currentDate,
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
style: TextStyle(
color: titleTextColor,
fontWeight: subTitleFontWeight,
fontFamily: titleFontFamily,
fontSize: subTitleFontSize),
),
),
SizedBox(
height: 15,
),
Align(
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: Text(
'Some text here',
style: TextStyle(
color: titleTextColor,
fontWeight: titleTextFontWeight,
fontFamily: titleFontFamily,
fontSize: titleFontSize),
),
),
],
),
backgroundColor: kPrimaryColor,
shape: titleBarRounding
),
),
body: BodyOne(),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
currentIndex: _currentIndex,
type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home),
title: Text('Home'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.mail),
title: Text('Inbox'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.account_circle),
title: Text('Account'),
)
],
onTap: () => _onTap(_currentIndex),
),);
}
}
Thanks in advance.
The screen you are in can't be part of the Screens you're navigating to and you don't need to push a new screen each time you just have to change selectedPage, this is an example of how it should look:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_HomePageState createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
int selectedPage = 0;
final _pageOptions = [
HomeScreen(),
InboxScreen(),
SignInScreen()
];
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
body: _pageOptions[selectedPage],
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.home, size: 30), title: Text('Home')),
BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.mail, size: 30), title: Text('Inbox')),
BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.account_circle, size: 30), title: Text('Account')),
],
selectedItemColor: Colors.green,
elevation: 5.0,
unselectedItemColor: Colors.green[900],
currentIndex: selectedPage,
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
onTap: (index){
setState(() {
selectedPage = index;
});
},
)
);
}
}
Let me know if you need more explanation.
The input parameter of the _onTap function is unused and needs to be deleted.
_onTap() {
Navigator.of(context)
.push(MaterialPageRoute(builder: (BuildContext context) => _children[_currentIndex])); // this has changed
}
In the onTap of the BottomNavigationBar you need to change the _currentIndex and then call the _onTap function which navigates to the selected screen.
onTap: (index) {
setState(() {
_currentIndex = index;
});
_onTap();
},
You can add this BottomNavigationBar to all of the screens, but pay attention to the initial value of the _currentIndex that changes according to the screen you're putting the BottomNavigationBar in.
Full code:
_onTap() { // this has changed
Navigator.of(context)
.push(MaterialPageRoute(builder: (BuildContext context) => _children[_currentIndex])); // this has changed
}
final List<Widget> _children = [
HomePage(),
InboxPage(),
SignInPage()
];
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
SizeConfig().init(context);
return Scaffold(
appBar: PreferredSize(
preferredSize: Size(double.infinity, 75),
child: AppBar(
elevation: 0.0,
centerTitle: false,
title: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Align(
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: Text(
currentDate,
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
style: TextStyle(
color: titleTextColor,
fontWeight: subTitleFontWeight,
fontFamily: titleFontFamily,
fontSize: subTitleFontSize),
),
),
SizedBox(
height: 15,
),
Align(
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: Text(
'Some text here',
style: TextStyle(
color: titleTextColor,
fontWeight: titleTextFontWeight,
fontFamily: titleFontFamily,
fontSize: titleFontSize),
),
),
],
),
backgroundColor: kPrimaryColor,
shape: titleBarRounding
),
),
body: BodyOne(),
body: Container(),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
currentIndex: _currentIndex,
type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home),
title: Text('Home'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.mail),
title: Text('Inbox'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.account_circle),
title: Text('Account'),
)
],
onTap: (index) { // this has changed
setState(() {
_currentIndex = index;
});
_onTap();
},
),
);
}
The best way to do it is creating a wrapper to your screens. Like this:
class Wrapper extends StatefulWidget {
Wrapper();
_WrapperState createState() => _WrapperState();
}
class _WrapperState extends State<Wrapper> {
int _currentIndex = 0;
final List<Widget> _children = [
HomePage(),
InboxPage(),
SignInPage()
];
void onTabTapped(int index) {
setState(() {
_currentIndex = index;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: _children[_currentIndex],
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
onTap: onTabTapped,
currentIndex: _currentIndex,
items:[
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.home),
title: Text('Home'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.mail),
title: Text('Inbox'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.account_circle),
title: Text('Account'),
)
],
),
);
}
}