Traefik 2 Gateway Timeout - docker-compose

So I have the following docker-compose.yml
version: "3.7"
services:
roundclinic-mysql:
image: mysql:5.7
networks:
- spring-boot-mysql-network
environment:
- MYSQL_DATABASE=
- MYSQL_USER=
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=
volumes:
- ./mysqldata:/var/lib/mysql:rw,delegated
ports:
- "3306:3306"
web-service:
image: roundclinic/roundclinic:latest
networks:
- spring-boot-mysql-network
- traefik-network
depends_on:
- roundclinic-mysql
ports:
- 8080:8080
environment:
- "SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=dev"
links:
- roundclinic-mysql
labels:
- "--providers.docker.network=traefik_default"
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.roundclinic.rule=Host(`api-dev.roundclinic.app`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.roundclinic.entrypoints=web"
- "traefik.http.services.cal.loadbalancer.server.port=8080"
traefik:
image: "traefik:v2.2"
container_name: "traefik"
command:
- "--log.level=DEBUG"
- "--api.insecure=true"
- "--providers.docker=true"
- "--providers.docker.exposedbydefault=false"
- "--entrypoints.web.address=:80"
- "traefik.docker.network=traefik-network"
ports:
- "80:80"
volumes:
- "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro"
networks:
traefik-network:
driver: bridge
external: true
spring-boot-mysql-network:
driver: bridge
volumes:
my-db:
Spring boot starts up fine and can connect to mysql.
When I connect to http://api-dev.roundclinic.app:8080/../ I can hit my application just fine
When I connect to http://api-dev.roundclinic.app/../ I get a gateway timeout. I can see in the traefik logs that it's forwarding the request to what seems to be the correct IP and port, but nothing hits the actual application. I'm not sure what's going on here. Any help?

When accessing port 8080 you are bypassing Traefik and directly access your application, correct?
Generally speaking the Traefik labels look good. Entrypoint, Port and Host are defined, router and service port are present. These are usually all the requirements for Docker-based setups.
One thing that I noticed is that the traefik container uses "traefik.docker.network=traefik-network", but your web app uses:
"--providers.docker.network=traefik_default".
I am not sure if traefik_default is something that traefik provides but that mismatch in network names might be the issue.
I can't test if that is the problem but that would be the first thing to check.
One way would be to simplify your config but just always using the networks key from docker compose instead of mixing it with labels and arguments.

Related

Custom installation of docker nextcloud

I'm trying to configure my nextcloud on my digitalocean server (debian 11). Using nginx proxy manager and nextcloud under docker
I change the root directory of the docker-compose (since I was out of disk space, I added a volume and mounted it at /var/lib/docker/volumes/volume_nyc1_01)
I created a new folder called nextcloud. Inside that created docker-co
Version: "3"
volumes:
nextcloud-data:
nextcloud-db:
npm-data:
npm-ssl:
npm-db:
networks:
frontend:
# add this if the network is already existing!
# external: true
backend:
services:
nextcloud-app:
image: nextcloud
restart: always
volumes:
- nextcloud-data:/var/lib/docker/volumes/volume_nyc1_01/var/www/html
environment:
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=raspberrypi
- MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
- MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
- MYSQL_HOST=nextcloud-db
networks:
- frontend
- backend
nextcloud-db:
image: mariadb
restart: always
command: --transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED --binlog-format=ROW
volumes:
- nextcloud-db:/var/lib/docker/volumes/volume_nyc1_01/var/lib/mysql
environment:
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=raspberrypi
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=raspberrypi
- MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
- MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
networks:
- backend
npm-app:
image: jc21/nginx-proxy-manager:latest
restart: always
ports:
- "80:80"
- "81:81"
- "443:443"
environment:
- DB_MYSQL_HOST=npm-db
- DB_MYSQL_PORT=3306
- DB_MYSQL_USER=npm
- DB_MYSQL_PASSWORD=raspberrypi
- DB_MYSQL_NAME=npm
volumes:
- npm-data:/var/lib/docker/volumes/volume_nyc1_01/data
- npm-ssl:/var/lib/docker/volumes/volume_nyc1_01/etc/letsencrypt
networks:
- frontend
- backend
npm-db:
image: jc21/mariadb-aria:latest
restart: always
environment:
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=raspberrypi
- MYSQL_DATABASE=npm
- MYSQL_USER=npm
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=raspberrypi
volumes:
- npm-db:/var/lib/docker/volumes/volume_nyc1_01/var/lib/mysql
networks:
- backend
As you could notice, I created through mkdir, each folder after volume_nyc1_01.
Finally I started the server, from /var/lib/docker/volumes/volume_nyc1_01/nextcloud, using docker-compose up -d
Once logged in the ip-addres-server:81, I created the proxy host with domain name mydomain.com and forward hostname/ip nextcloud-app port 80. Saved
When i check in the domain name, it just doesn't show anything. The same happens when tried to establish the ssl.
I know I'm missing something, but I searched a lot and couldn't find anything. I really appreciate any help or suggestion

Minio Buckets not working behind Traefik reverse-proxy

I have a minio docker service running, which is connectable on storage/console.
My traefik also works for this.
But I suspect the connections to use the pattern BUCKET.backup.lo.domain.com which leads to a 404 from traefik.
I clearly see this pattern, for example, when using Cyberduck to connect (in the traefik logs and Cyberduck itself). The connection itself is possible (backup.lo.domain.com). I also get the buckets listed. But as soon as I click on the bucket it shows a modal with the bucket.lo.domain.com pattern and the traefik default certificate.
version: "3.8"
volumes:
minio-data:
services:
minio:
container_name: minio-backup
image: quay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2022-01-08T03-11-54Z
networks:
- traefik
volumes:
- minio-data:/data
command:
- server
- /data
- --console-address
- ":9001"
environment:
- TZ=${TIME_ZONE}
- MINIO_ROOT_USER=root
- MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=password
- MINIO_BROWSER_REDIRECT_URL=https://backup-console.lo.domain.com
- MINIO_DOMAIN=https://backup.lo.domain.com
labels:
- traefik.enable=true
- traefik.docker.network=traefik
- traefik.http.routers.minio.service=minio
- traefik.http.routers.minio.rule=Host(`backup.lo.domain.com`)
- traefik.http.routers.minio.tls.certresolver=letsenc
- traefik.http.routers.minio.entrypoints=websecure
- traefik.http.services.minio.loadbalancer.server.port=9000
- "traefik.http.routers.minio-console.service=minio-console"
- "traefik.http.routers.minio-console.rule=Host(`backup-console.lo.domain.com`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.minio-console.entrypoints=websecure"
- "traefik.http.routers.minio-console.tls.certresolver=letsenc"
- "traefik.http.services.minio-console.loadbalancer.server.port=9001"
restart: unless-stopped
traefik:
image: traefik
container_name: traefik
command:
- --providers.docker=true
- --entryPoints.web.address=:80
- --entryPoints.websecure.address=:443
labels:
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.tls=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.entrypoints=websecure"
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.tls.certresolver=letsenc"
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.service=api#internal"
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.tls.domains[0].main=lo.domain.com"
- "traefik.http.routers.traefik.tls.domains[0].sans=*.lo.domain.com"
volumes:
- "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro"
restart: unless-stopped
networks:
traefik:
networks:
traefik_public:
Any ideas? Could I use something like wildcards for subdomains?
The problem here is that buckets do not have sub-domain DNS entries in your setup. If you disable this and use path-style requests things should work fine: https://docs.cyberduck.io/protocols/s3/#disable-use-of-virtual-host-style-requests
Specifically, you need to set s3.bucket.virtualhost.disable to true in Cyberbuck.

Traefik with multiple docker-compose.yml files

Hello traefik friends.
I just started to look into traefik. All tutorials show how to run one docker-compose.yml file with traefik togather with other containers. I most often have many separate docker-compose.yml files and very much would like to use them with traefik.
so here is my code for traefik container:
version: "3.3"
services:
traefik:
image: "traefik:v2.5"
container_name: "traefik"
command:
#- "--log.level=DEBUG"
- "--api.insecure=true"
- "--providers.docker=true"
- "--providers.docker.exposedbydefault=false"
- "--entrypoints.websecure.address=:443"
- "--certificatesresolvers.myresolver.acme.tlschallenge=true"
#- "--certificatesresolvers.myresolver.acme.caserver=https://acme-staging-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory"
- "--certificatesresolvers.myresolver.acme.email=xxxxxxxxx#gmail.com"
- "--certificatesresolvers.myresolver.acme.storage=/letsencrypt/acme.json"
ports:
- "443:443"
- "8080:8080"
networks:
- "traefik"
- "external"
volumes:
- "./letsencrypt:/letsencrypt"
- "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro"
and the other exemplary docker-compose I would like to use with traefik:
version: '3.1'
services:
php:
image: php:7.4-apache
ports:
- 8081:80
volumes:
- ./php/www:/var/www/html/
labels:
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.php.rule=host(`php.xxxxxx.com`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.php.entrypoints=websecure"
- "traefik.http.routers.php.tls.certresolver=myresolver"
unfortunately that doesnt seem to work (when I concat theese to files into one big docker-compose.yml file - it works fine. Could you point me in the right direction?
Traefik needs to be part of the networks for all the services it connects to. For me it works when I set network: host for Traefik. (And then you have to remove ports part.)
I do wonder how safe that is, I can't seem to access the admin interface from another machine, so that's good.
Each docker-compose.yml by default create its own network. So traefik from the traefik network can't access PHP server from some other "php-default" network.
see Compose Networking docs
We have to add the PHP server to the traefik network:
php/docker-compose.yml:
services:
php:
image: php:7.4-apache
# we need to tell the traefik what port is the container listening to
expose:
- 80
volumes:
- ./php/www:/var/www/html/
labels:
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.php.rule=host(`php.xxxxxx.com`)"
- "traefik.http.routers.php.entrypoints=websecure"
- "traefik.http.routers.php.tls.certresolver=myresolver"
networks:
default:
name: traefik
external: true
OR if you want to have other networks
services:
php:
...
networks:
- traefik
...
networks:
traefik:
external: true
Note there is not defined port property, instead there is expose. The port exposes ports on the host, the expose act as mere documentation (see this Q) but the traefik read it.
And because of that, I think that in your traefik/docker-compose.yml the external network is unnecessary.

Serving Swagger UI and editor using Docker Compose and Traefik

My first attempt to start and use Swagger UI and Swagger Editor in the same time.
My approach is to define two services using Docker Compose and hiding them behind a reverse proxy, in this case Traefik.
But, something is wrong with my compose file and I can't figure out.
version: '3'
services:
traefik:
image: traefik:v2.5
restart: always
command:
- --accesslog
- --api.insecure=true
- --providers.docker
- --providers.docker.exposedbydefault=false
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
ports:
- "80:80"
- "8080:8080"
swaggerui:
image: swaggerapi/swagger-ui
restart: always
environment:
- PORT=8081
expose:
- 8081
labels:
- traefik.enable=true
- traefik.http.routers.swaggerui.rule=Host(`swaggerui`) && Path(`/ui`)
swaggereditor:
image: swaggerapi/swagger-editor
restart: always
environment:
- PORT=8082
expose:
- 8082
labels:
- traefik.enable=true
- traefik.http.routers.swaggereditor.rule=Host(`swaggereditor`) && Path(`/editor`)
Any suggestion?
KI
You have to specify named entrypoint address (actually port number in container) in Traefik configuration at first
command:
...
- "--entrypoints.swaggerui.address=:8081"
At the second step you should add label for swaggerui container, just like this
labels:
- "traefik.enable=true"
- "traefik.http.routers.swaggerui.entrypoints=swaggerui"
...
After the above steps, everything should work

traefik v2.2 help using only docker-compose router service entrypoint

Started learning about docker, traefik for playing in home.
Aim: Put everything all together in docker-compose.yml and .env files, understand basics, comment accordingly.
Want to get dashboard from traefik.test.local/dashboard rather test.local:8080, similarly api should be accessed from traefik.test.local/api. So that don't have to think about port numbers.
added lines to /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 test.local
127.0.0.1 traefik.test.local
docker-compose.yml
version: "3.7"
services:
traefik:
# The official v2 Traefik docker image
image: traefik:v2.2
# Lets name the container
container_name: traefik
command:
# Enables the web UI
- "--api.insecure=true"
# Tells Traefik to listen to docker
- "--providers.docker"
ports:
# The HTTP port
- "80:80"
# The Web UI (enabled by --api.insecure=true)
- "8080:8080"
volumes:
# So that Traefik can listen to the Docker events
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
#labels:
#- "traefik.http.routers.router.rule=Host(`traefik.test.local/dashboard`)"
#- "traefik.http.routers.router.rule=Host(`traefik.test.local/api`)"
restart:
always
Not able to understand how to connect from router to services. Also correct me if I am wrong anywhere. Thank you.
PS: OS: kde-neon
you can achieve this using the following definition, you need to add labels for the routers and service and not only the router
proxy:
image: traefik:v2.1
command:
- '--providers.docker=true'
- '--entryPoints.web.address=:80'
- '--entryPoints.metrics.address=:8082'
- '--providers.providersThrottleDuration=2s'
- '--providers.docker.watch=true'
- '--providers.docker.swarmMode=true'
- '--providers.docker.swarmModeRefreshSeconds=15s'
- '--providers.docker.exposedbydefault=false'
- '--providers.docker.defaultRule=Host("traefik.lvh.me")'
- '--accessLog.bufferingSize=0'
- '--api=true'
- '--api.dashboard=true'
- '--api.insecure=true'
- '--ping.entryPoint=web'
volumes:
- '/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro'
ports:
- '80:80'
- '8080:8080'
restart:
always
deploy:
labels:
- traefik.enable=true
- traefik.docker.network=monitoring
- traefik.http.services.traefik-dashboard.loadbalancer.server.port=8080
- traefik.http.routers.traefik-dashboard.rule=Host(`dashboard.traefik.lvh.me`)
- traefik.http.routers.traefik-dashboard.service=traefik-dashboard
- traefik.http.routers.traefik-dashboard.entrypoints=web
- traefik.http.services.traefik-api.loadbalancer.server.port=80
- traefik.http.routers.traefik-api.rule=Host(`api.traefik.lvh.me`)
- traefik.http.routers.traefik-api.service=traefik-api
- traefik.http.routers.traefik-api.entrypoints=web
logging:
driver: json-file
options:
'max-size': '10m'
'max-file': '5'
also if you use lvh.me domain you not need to edit /etc/hosts