In Python, we break a long line of code into multiple code lines with backslash like this.
a = 5
b = 11
print(str(a) + " plus " + \
str(b) + " is " + \
str(a + b))
# prints "5 plus 11 is 16"
How do we do that in NetLogo?
NetLogo doesn't care about multiple lines except for comments (the comment marker ; only lasts to the end of the line). All of these are the same:
to testme
; single line
let a 25 print a
; command per line
let b 20
print b
; unreadable
let
c
15
print
c
end
Related
My current script copies text like this with a shortcut:
:WiltedFlower: aetheryxflower ─ 4
:Alcohol: alcohol ─ 3,709
:Ant: ant ─ 11,924
:Apple: apple ─ 15
:ArmpitHair: armpithair ─ 2
and pastes it modified into a single line
Pls trade 4 aetheryxflower 3 alcohol 11 ant 15 apple 2 armpithair <#id>
As you can see there are already two little problems, the first one is that it copies only the number/s before a comma if one existed instead of ignoring it. The second is that I always need to also copy before hitting the hotkey and start re/start the script, I've thought of modifying the script so that it uses the already selected text instead of the copied one so that I can bind it with a single hotkey.
That is my current script, it would be cool if anyone can also tell me what they used and why exactly, so that I also get better with ahk
!q::
list =
While pos := RegExMatch(Clipboard, "(\w*) ─ (\d*)", m, pos ? pos + StrLen(m) : 1)
list .= m2 " " m1 " "
Clipboard := "", Clipboard := "Pls trade " list " <#951737931159187457>"
ClipWait, 0
If ErrorLevel
MsgBox, 48, Error, An error occurred while waiting for the clipboard.
return
If the pattern of your copied text dont change, you can use something like this:
#Persistent
OnClipboardChange:
list =
a := StrSplit(StrReplace(Clipboard, "`r"), "`n")
Loop,% a.Count() {
b := StrSplit( a[A_Index], ": " )
c := StrSplit( b[2], " - " )
list .= Trim( c[2] ) " " Trim( c[1] ) " "
}
Clipboard := "Pls trade " list " <#951737931159187457>"]
ToolTip % Clipboard ; just for debug
return
With your example text, the output will be:
Pls trade aetheryxflower ─ 4 alcohol ─ 3,709 ant ─ 11,924 apple ─ 15 armpithair ─ 2 <#951737931159187457>
And this will run EVERY TIME your clipboard changes, to avoid this, you can add at the top of the script #IfWinActive, WinTitle or #IfWinExist, WinTitle depending of your need.
The answer given would solve the problem, assuming that it never changes pattern as Diesson mentions.
I did the explanation of the code you provided with comments in the code below:
!q::
list = ; initalize a blank variable
; regexMatch(Haystack, regexNeedle, OutputVar, startPos)
; just for frame of reference in explanation of regexMatch
While ; loop while 'pos' <> 0
pos := RegExMatch(Clipboard ; Haystack is the string to be searched,
in this case the Clipboard
, "(\w*) ─ (\d*)" ; regex needle in this case "capture word characters
(a-z OR A-Z OR 0-9 OR _) any number of times, space dash space
then capture any number of digits (0-9)"
, m ; output var array base name, ie first capture will be in m1
second m2 and so on.
, pos ? pos + StrLen(m) : 1) ; starting position for search
"? :"used in this way is called a ternary operator, what is saying
is "if pos<>0 then length of string+pos is start position, otherwise
start at 1". Based on the docs, this shouldn't actually work well
since 'm' in this case should be left blank
list .= m2 " " m1 " " ; append the results to the 'list' variable
followed with a space
Clipboard := "" ; clear the clipboard.
Clipboard := "Pls trade " list " <#951737931159187457>"
ClipWait, 0 ; wait zero seconds for the clipboard to change
If ErrorLevel ; if waiting zero seconds for the clipboard to change
doesn't work, give error msg to user.
MsgBox, 48, Error, An error occurred while waiting for the clipboard.
return
Frankly this code is what I would call quick and dirty, and seems unlikely to work well all the time.
I´m looking for a way to create a script in Perl to count the elements in my text file and do it in parts. For example, my text file has this form:
ID Position Potential Jury agreement NGlyc result
(PART 1)
NP_073551.1_HCoV229Egp2 23 NTSY 0.5990 (8/9) +
NP_073551.1_HCoV229Egp2 62 NTSS 0.7076 (9/9) ++
NP_073551.1_HCoV229Egp2 171 NTTI 0.5743 (5/9) +
...
(PART 2)
QJY77946.1_NA 20 NGTN 0.7514 (9/9) +++
QJY77946.1_NA 23 NTSH 0.5368 (5/9) +
QJY77946.1_NA 51 NFSF 0.7120 (9/9) ++
QJY77946.1_NA 62 NTSS 0.6947 (9/9) ++
...
(PART 3)
QJY77954.1_NA 20 NGTN 0.7694 (9/9) +++
QJY77954.1_NA 23 NTSH 0.5398 (5/9) +
QJY77954.1_NA 51 NFSF 0.7121 (9/9) ++
...
(PART N°...)
Like you can see the ID is the same in each part (one for PART 1, other to PART 2 and then...). The changes only can see in the columns Position//Potential//Jury agreement//NGlyc result Then, my main goal is to count the line with Potential 0,7 >=.
With this in mind, I´m looking for output like this:
Part 1:
1 (one value 0.7 >=)
Part 2:
2 (two values 0.7 >=)
Part 3:
2 (two values 0.7 >=)
Part N°:
X numbers of values 0.7 >=
This output tells me the number of positive values (0.7 >=) for each ID.
The pseudocode I believe would be something like this:
foreach ID in LIST
foreach LINE in FILE
if (ID is in LINE)
... count the line ...
end foreach LINE
end foreach ID
I´m looking for any suggestion (for a package or script idea) or comment to create a better script.
Thanks! Best!
To count the number of lines, for each part, that match some condition on a certain column, you can just loop over the lines, skip the header, parse the part number, and use an array to count the number of lines matching for each part.
After this you can just loop over the counts recorded in the array and print them out in your specific format.
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
my $part = 0;
my #cnt_part;
while(my $line = <STDIN>) {
if($. == 1) {
next;
}elsif($line =~ m{^\(PART (\d+)\)}) {
$part = $1;
}else {
my #cols = split(m{\s+},$line);
if(#cols == 6) {
my $potential = $cols[3];
if(0.7 <= $potential) {
$cnt_part[$part]++;
};
};
};
};
for(my $i=1;$i<=$#cnt_part;$i++){
print "Part $i:\n";
print "$cnt_part[$i] (values 0.7 <=)\n";
};
To run it, just pipe the entire file through the Perl script:
cat in.txt | perl count.pl
and you get an output like this:
Part 1:
1 (values 0.7 <=)
Part 2:
2 (values 0.7 <=)
Part 3:
2 (values 0.7 <=)
If you want to also display the counts into words, you can use Lingua::EN::Numbers (see this program ) and you get an output very similar to the one in your post:
Part 1:
1 (one values 0.7 <=)
Part 2:
2 (two values 0.7 <=)
Part 3:
2 (two values 0.7 <=)
All the code in this post is also available here.
I am trying to compile this piece of CL code using Rational Series but keep getting error.
This is my CL code:
PGM
DCLF FILE(LAB4DF)
SNDRCVF RCDFMT(RECORD1) /* send, recieve file */
DOWHILE (&IN03 = '0')
SELECT
WHEN (&USERINPUT = '1' *OR &USERINPUT = '01') CALLSUBR OPTION1
OTHERWISE DO
*IN03 = '1'
ENDDO
ENDSELECT
ENDDO
SUBR OPTION1
DSPLIBL
ENDSUBR
ENDPGM
And this is my DSPF code
A R RECORD1
A 1 38'LAB 4'
A 3 3'Please select one of the following-
A options:'
A 6 11'3. Maximum Invalid Signon Attempt-
A s allowed'
A 8 11'5. Run Instructor''s Insurance Pr-
A ogram'
A 5 11'2. Signed on User''s Message Queu-
A e'
A 1 3'Yathavan Parameshwaran'
A 7 11'4. Initial number of active jobs -
A for storage allocation'
A 4 11'1. Previous sign on by signed on -
A user'
A 14 11'F3 = Exit'
A 14 31'F21 = Command Line'
A 2 70TIME
A 1 72DATE
A 9 11'Option: '
A USERINPUT 2 B 9 19
A 91 DSPATR(RI)
A 92 DSPATR(PC)
A MSGTXT1 70 O 11 11
A MSGTXT2 70 O 12 11
Is there a problem with my CL code or DSPF code?
You forgot to say what error you were getting. It's always important to put all the information about error messages into your questions.
There are two errors.
&IN03 is not defined
Your assignment to *IN03 should be to &IN03, but that's not how you do an assignment in CLP
If you want to be able to press F3, you have to code something like CA03(03) in the "Functions" for the record format.
To assign a variable in CL, code
CHGVAR name value
Looking at the documentation here, I suspect you need to add RCDFMT to your DCLF spec like so:
DCLF FILE(LAB4DF) RCDFMT(RECORD1)
SNDRCVF RCDFMT(RECORD1) /* send, recieve file */
If you really do only have 1 record format in your display file, then you can also omit the RCDFMT from both commands like so:
DCLF FILE(LAB4DF)
SNDRCVF /* send, recieve file */
I have the following script:
For $alpha = 1 to 10
For $beta = 1 to 10
Run('"C:\Users\MyProg.exe ' & alpha/10 & ' ' & beta/10 & ' 200 2 0.5'
;some other actions follow
Next
Next
I have checked many times that the string is well-formed, thus I have no idea why the script wouldn't run the program. Could you help me please?
Just replace the ending ' with "') and use proper variable names including the $... like $alpha instead of just alpha. Your syntax check in SciTE should have told you.
For $alpha = 1 to 10
For $beta = 1 to 10
Run('"C:\Users\MyProg.exe ' & $alpha/10 & ' ' & $beta/10 & ' 200 2 0.5"')
;some other actions follow
Next
Next
I am trying to make a maze in Qbasic but when the pointer touches the maze lines then the program is not ending. I want that when the circle (which is the pointer ) touches the ends of the maze then the program should go to an end.The Program is this:-
cls
screen 12
DIM p AS STRING
DIM A1 AS STRING
15 print"What do you want to do?"
print"A:Draw AN IMAGE"," B:PLAY A MAZE GAME";
PRINT
PRINT"TYPE 'A' OR 'B'IN CAPITAL FORM"
GOTO 102
99 print "rules to play the maze game:"
print
print "1 use 'W' to move the ball foward"
print "2 use 'S' to move the ball backward"
print "3 use 'A' to move the ball leftward"
print "4 use 'D' to move the ball rightward"
INPUT A1
CLS
goto 10
102 INPUT P
if p="A"then
cls
goto 20
elseif p="B" then
cls
goto 99
elseif p<>"A" AND p<>"B" then
print "Choose between A and B"
GOTO 70
end if
10 pset(120,120)
draw "r100"
pset (120,140)
draw"r80"
pset (200,140)
draw "d100"
pset (220,120)
draw"d140"
pset (220,260)
draw "l90"
pset (200,240)
draw "l50"
pset (130,260)
draw"u50l120u90r60u40l50u60r300d90l35d260l60d30l80
h20l20h20u30r40u5l70d60f40r250u90h40u45r40u40r50u130h40r225d65l50d60l15
d130l40d50l20d15r45d40r20u45r10u10r10u90r100"
pset(150,240)
draw"u50l120u50r60u80l50u20r260d50l35d260l60d30l40h20l20h10r
40u50l120d98f50r290u115h40u20r40u40r50u160h10r140d20l50d60l15
d130h40d90l20d60r45d45r70u45r10u10r10u90r75"
20 dim k as string
x = 110
y = 105
do
k = ucase$(inkey$)
if k="W"then
y = y - 2
elseif k= "S" then
y = y + 8
elseif k="A"then
x = x - 8
elseif k="D" then
x = x + 5
end if
circle (x,y),7,10
loop until k ="Q"
GOTO 45
70 CLS
GOTO 15
if x=120 and y=120 then goto 45
40 cls
45 END
Pls Help
Thanks in Advance....
Ok, let's take a peak at your game loop presented below and reformated a bit for readability:
do
k = ucase$(inkey$)
if k="W"then
y = y - 2
elseif k= "S" then
y = y + 8
elseif k="A"then
x = x - 8
elseif k="D" then
x = x + 5
end if
circle (x,y),7,10
loop until k ="Q"
Your win case (if x=120 and y=120 then goto 45) doesn't actually occur within the loop but outside it.
With do loops, only the code between the do and loop statement will execute unless the "until" statement returns true. In order words:
do
'This code will execute
loop until k = "Q"
'This code will only execute after k=Q
Put the win case in the do loop and it should work.
If I recall correctly, QBasic allows whitespace in the beginning of a line. I recommend using whitespace to organize your code visually so you can see what's going on. Look at how I formatted your main loop. Everything that the do loop controls is tabbed to the right of the do and loop statement. This way you can easily see what the do loop is doing. Everything in the if statement gets the same treatment for similar reasons.
If you get in the habit of indenting your code, you can start to see the code's logic laid out cleanly.
Edit: It seems you're new to programming. If you enjoy it, I recommend learning Python through codecademy rather than QBasic. QBasic encourages some very bad habits, like goto statements.