Full text search: in any array item find node value - postgresql

json
{
"availability": [{
"qty": 25,
"price": 28990,
"is_available": true
},
{
"qty": 72,
"price": 28990,
"is_available": true
}
]
}
Full text search to find value or node price = 28990 in first array item I use this:
select *
from product
where to_tsvector(product.data #>> '{availability, 0, price}') ## to_tsquery('28990')
Nice.
But I need to find not only it in the first array's item. I need to find it in all items in array.
Smt like this (pseudo code):
select *
from product
where to_tsvector(product.data #>> '{availability, ... , price}') ## to_tsquery('28990')
Is it possible?

What about the containment operator #>:
SELECT *
FROM product
WHERE product.data #> '{"availability": [ { "price": 28990 } ] }';

Related

Check if Postgres JSON multidimensional array contains specific string value

Good day,
I've found a couple solutions on S.O pertaining to finding rows with its JSON column having a specified value.
The issue I'm currently facing, is that my specific JSON column (session_data) contains a multidimensional array, with one or several values:
{
"lastMessages": [
{
"eventId": "1",
"replyDate": "2022-11-23T05:47:18.577Z",
"replyPreview": "response-text-a"
},
{
"eventId": "2",
"replyDate": "2022-11-23T05:48:14.550Z",
"replyPreview": "response-text-b"
},
{
"eventId": "3",
"replyDate": "2022-11-23T06:23:53.234Z",
"replyPreview": "response-text-c"
},
{
"eventId": "4",
"replyDate": "2022-11-23T06:24:13.555Z",
"replyPreview": "response-text-d"
},
{
"eventId": "5",
"replyDate": "2022-11-23T06:24:30.919Z",
"replyPreview": "response-text-z"
}
],
"workflows": {},
"slots": {}
}
How would I go about retrieving all rows from a table where the JSON column array's replyPreview property contains the value response-text-z?
I've tried the following:
SELECT * FROM dialog_sessions WHERE (session_data->'lastMessages')::jsonb ? 'response-text-z' LIMIT 100
however to no avail.
You can use a JSON path expression:
select *
from dialog_sessions
where session_data #? '$.lastMessages[*].replyReview == "response-text-z"'
If you are on an older Postgres version you can try the #> operator:
select *
from dialog_sessions
where session_data -> 'lastMessages' #> '[{"replyPreview": "response-text-z"}]'
DbFiddle using Postgres 11

jsonb searching for keys in array and returning position

I have the following json object stored into a jsonb column
{
"msrp": 6000,
"data": [
{
"supplier": "a",
"price": 5775
},
{
"supplier": "b",
"price": 6129
},
{
"supplier": "c",
"price": 5224
},
{
"supplier": "d",
"price": 5775
}
]
}
There's a few things I'm trying to do but completely stuck on :(
Check if a supplier exists inside this array. So if I'm looking up if "supplier": "e" is in here. Here's what I tried but didn't work. "where data #> '{"supplier": "e"}'"
(optional but really nice to have) Before returning results if I do a select *, inject into each array a "price_diff" so that I can see the difference between msrp and the supplier price as such.
{
"supplier": "d",
"price": 5775,
"price_diff": 225
}
where data #> '{"supplier": "e"}'
Do you have a column named data? You can't just treat a JSONB key name as if it were a column name.
Containment starts from the root.
colname #> '{"data":[{"supplier": "e"}]}'
You can redefine the 'root' dynamically though:
colname->'data' #> '[{"supplier": "e"}]'

Postgresql Search for a value in jsonb object

I have a jsonb field in a table having values of the form
{
"message": {
"sender": {
"from": "91**********"
},
"channel": "some kind of text",
"content": {
"text": "some kind of text",
"type": "text"
},
"recipient": {
"to": "91**********",
"recipient_type": "some kind of text"
},
"preferences": {
"webHookDNId": "some kind of text"
}
},
"metaData": {
"version": "some kind of text"
}
}
Now i want to search for all such value which in "to" key of the object has a certain phone number. i am using following query for this but it is not working
select * from table_name where (column1::jsonb ? '91**********') ;
? looks for a top-level key. The JSON you show only has two top-level keys, "message" and "metadata". So of course they don't match to '91**********'.
You probably want the containment operator #>:
#> '{"message":{"recipient":{"to":"91**********"}}}'
This will be supported by the either type of JSONB GIN index on your column.
You can use the -> and ->> operators to extract the value from a key:
select *
from the_table
where (the_column -> 'recipient' ->> 'to') = '91**********';
Or the #>> operator
select *
from the_table
where the_column #>> '{recipient,to}' = '91**********';

Is there a magic function with can extract all select keys/nested keys including array from jsonb

Given a jsonb and set of keys how can I get a new jsonb with required keys.
I've tried extracting key-values and assigned to text[] and then using jsonb_object(text[]). It works well, but the problem comes when a key has a array of jsons.
create table my_jsonb_table
(
data_col jsonb
);
insert into my_jsonb_table (data_col) Values ('{
"schemaVersion": "1",
"Id": "20180601550002",
"Domains": [
{
"UID": "29aa2923",
"quantity": 1,
"item": "book",
"DepartmentDomain": {
"type": "paper",
"departId": "10"
},
"PriceDomain": {
"Price": 79.00,
"taxA": 6.500,
"discount": 0
}
},
{
"UID": "bbaa2923",
"quantity": 2,
"item": "pencil",
"DepartmentDomain": {
"type": "wood",
"departId": "11"
},
"PriceDomain": {
"Price": 7.00,
"taxA": 1.5175,
"discount": 1
}
}
],
"finalPrice": {
"totalTax": 13.50,
"total": 85.0
},
"MetaData": {
"shopId": "1405596346",
"locId": "95014",
"countryId": "USA",
"regId": "255",
"Date": "20180601"
}
}
')
This is what I am trying to achieve :
SELECT some_magic_fun(data_col,'Id,Domains.UID,Domains.DepartmentDomain.departId,finalPrice.total')::jsonb FROM my_jsonb_table;
I am trying to create that magic function which extracts the given keys in a jsonb format, as of now I am able to extract scalar items and put them in text[] and use jsonb_object. but don't know how can I extract all elements of array
expected output :
{
"Id": "20180601550002",
"Domains": [
{
"UID": "29aa2923",
"DepartmentDomain": {
"departId": "10"
}
},
{
"UID": "bbaa2923",
"DepartmentDomain": {
"departId": "11"
}
}
],
"finalPrice": {
"total": 85.0
}
}
I don't know of any magic. You have to rebuild it yourself.
select jsonb_build_object(
-- Straight forward
'Id', data_col->'Id',
'Domains', (
-- Aggregate all the "rows" back together into an array.
select jsonb_agg(
-- Turn each array element into a new object
jsonb_build_object(
'UID', domain->'UID',
'DepartmentDomain', jsonb_build_object(
'departId', domain#>'{DepartmentDomain,departId}'
)
)
)
-- Turn each element of the Domains array into a row
from jsonb_array_elements( data_col->'Domains' ) d(domain)
),
-- Also pretty straightforward
'finalPrice', jsonb_build_object(
'total', data_col#>'{finalPrice,total}'
)
) from my_jsonb_table;
This probably is not a good use of a JSON column. Your data is relational and would better fit traditional relational tables.

Postgres: Delete object from anonymous jsonb array element

I have a table with 2 fields:
table documents
docu_id uuid
attachments jsonb
A sample data for the attachments jsonb column would be:
[
{
"size": 10,
"attach_id": "d3a21f904068"
},{
"Size": 0.143,
"attach_id": "5ba4b285565b"
}
]
I have seen many examples of how to update/delete a jsonb based on field name, but is it possible to delete an anonymous object from an anonymous array where "attach_id" = "X" and "docu_id"="Y":
delete from documents
where docu_id = "Y"
and
where attachments #> '[{"attach_id": "X"}]'
Ok found the solution so I'm sharing it here, (rextester link http://rextester.com/YICZ86369):
Inserting the data
create table documents(docu_id text, attachments jsonb);
insert into documents values
('001',
'[
{
"name": "uno",
"id":"1"
},
{
"name": "dos",
"id":"2"
},
{
"name": "tres",
"id":"3"
}
]'
),
('002',
'[
{
"name": "eins",
"id":"1"
},
{
"name": "zwei",
"id":"2"
}
]'
);
select * from documents;
The solution
UPDATE documents
SET attachments = attachments #-
array(
SELECT i
FROM generate_series(0, jsonb_array_length(attachments) - 1) AS i
WHERE (attachments->i->'id' = '"2"')
)::text[] /* cast as text */
where docu_id = '002';
select * from documents;