how to get all replicaset names inside a container - kubernetes

Question

Consider the following example provided in this doc.
What I'm trying to achieve is to see the 3 replicas names from inside the container.
following this guide I was able to get the current pod name, but i need also the pod names from my replicas.
Ideally i would like to:
print(k8s.get_my_replicaset_names())
or
print(os.getenv("MY_REPLICASET"))
and have a result like:
[frontend-b2zdv,frontend-vcmts,frontend-wtsmm]
that is the pod names of all the container's replicas (also the current container of course) and eventually compare the current name in the name list to get my index in the list.
Is there any way to achieve this?

Answer 1

As you can read here, the Downward API is used to expose Pod and Container fields to a running Container:
There are two ways to expose Pod and Container fields to a running
Container:
Environment variables
Volume Files
Together, these two ways of exposing Pod and Container fields are
called the Downward API.
It is not meant to expose any information about other objects/resources such as ReplicaSet or Deployment, that manage such a Pod.
You can see exactly what fields contains the yaml manifest that describes a running Pod by executing:
kubectl get pods <pod_name> -o yaml
The example fragment of its output may look as follows:
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
annotations:
<some annotations here>
...
creationTimestamp: "2020-10-08T22:18:03Z"
generateName: nginx-deployment-7bffc778db-
labels:
app: nginx
pod-template-hash: 7bffc778db
name: nginx-deployment-7bffc778db-8fzrz
namespace: default
ownerReferences: 👈
- apiVersion: apps/v1
blockOwnerDeletion: true
controller: true
kind: ReplicaSet 👈
name: nginx-deployment-7bffc778db 👈
...
As you can see, in metadata section it contains ownerReferences which in the above example contains one reference to a ReplicaSet object by which this Pod is managed. So you can get this particular ReplicaSet name pretty easily as it is part of a Pod yaml manifest.
However, you cannot get this way information about other Pods managed by this ReplicaSet .
Such information only can be obtained from the api server e.g by using kubectl client or programmatically with direct calls to the API.