Issues with GridView for the following UI - flutter

I am trying to construct the following UI, but having issues with that. More specifically I tried different ways of doing this with GridView, but had no luck since I was not able to switch from 2 to 1 for crossAxisCount, because after showing the favorite cakes I need to "come back" to "normal" and show one block on one line for "Similar Products". Here is what I tried:
body: new LayoutBuilder(
builder: (context, constraint) {
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(8.0, 0, 8.0, 0),
child: new GridView(
gridDelegate: new SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
crossAxisCount: 2,
childAspectRatio: constraint.maxWidth / constraint.maxHeight,
),
children: <Widget>[
// those widgets here will be created dynamically at the end
// manually created a few just for illustration
new MyFavoriteWidget(),
new MyFavoriteWidget(),
new MyFavoriteWidget(),
new MyFavoriteWidget(),
new MyFavoriteWidget(),
new MyFavoriteWidget(),
new MyFavoriteWidget(),
new MyFavoriteWidget(),
new Container(
child: Text("Similar Products"),
),
// same for those widgets
new SimilarProductWidget(),
new SimilarProductWidget(),
new SimilarProductWidget(),
new SimilarProductWidget(),
],
),
);
},
),
But this renders just 2 columns, which is what I want for the top part, but after the list of MyFavoriteWidget() I need to switch to normal layout and have one block on one line. And if I take this part out of the GridView it won't be visible. I feel like GridView is still the best way of implementing this but was not able to find a way around it. Even a skeleton code to get started or a hint how to overcome this issue will be much helpful.

I offer you try this code. For top list use GridView.count and for bottom list use ListView.builder. I give you a simple example to understand it. Run code below and see the result.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Your heading'),
),
body: SafeArea(
child: ListView(
shrinkWrap: true,
physics: ScrollPhysics(),
children: [
GridView.count(
crossAxisCount: 2,
scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
physics: ScrollPhysics(),
shrinkWrap: true,
children: List.generate(
6,
(index) => Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.all(10),
width: 50,
height: 50,
color: Colors.yellow,
),
),
),
ListView.builder(
physics: ScrollPhysics(),
shrinkWrap: true,
scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
itemCount: 10,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return Card(
color: Colors.red,
child: Container(
height: 70,
margin: EdgeInsets.all(30),
width: double.infinity,
),
);
},
),
],
)));
}

Related

flutter GridView.builder won't let rest of screen scroll

I have GridView.builder middle of my screen but it does not let my screen to scroll! I must find some white space in screen in order to be able to scroll rest of my screen.
Here is how my screen structure looks like:
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: const TopBarFile(),
drawer: const DrawerFile(),
body: SafeArea(
child: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(12.0),
child: FutureBuilder(
future: myCards,
builder: (context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
return Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
// some widgets...
const SizedBox(height: 15),
// here middle of screen is GridView
SizedBox(
child: GridView.builder(
gridDelegate:
const SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
crossAxisCount: 3,
mainAxisSpacing: 10,
crossAxisSpacing: 10,
),
shrinkWrap: true,
itemCount: snapshot.data['cards'].length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return InkWell(...);
}
)
),
const SizedBox(height: 15),
// some more widgets...
]
);
} else {...}
return container();
}
),
),
),
),
),
}
Note: this grid view only has 6 items so I don't need it to be scrollable actually I just use it for design purpose but its causing scrolling issue, so I just need to be able to scroll my page even if I'm touching on top of this grid view items.
Any suggestions?
you can define a physics property with NeverScrollableScrollPhysics() value inside GridView, this will solve the issue. Always use physics property When you have nested scrollable widget.
You can give physics: NeverScrollableScrollPhysics() to GridView() or use Wrap() widget instead of GridView().
Use physics and shrinkWrap property as below:
SizedBox(
child: GridView.builder(
gridDelegate:
const SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
crossAxisCount: 3,
mainAxisSpacing: 10,
crossAxisSpacing: 10,
),
shrinkWrap: true,
physics: NeverScrollableScrollPhysics(),
itemCount: snapshot.data['cards'].length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return InkWell(...);
}
)
),

Adding static element to gridview which is constructed by futurebuilder in flutter?

I am getting images using gridview and using futurebuilder. But I need to add one static photo.I replaced the photos from futurebuilder fine but also I want to add one photo which is static from outside of the futurebuilder.
This is how I want my gridview looks like:
I want to add this picture to gridview:
This is my code:
...
future: future,
builder: (ctx, snapshot) => snapshot.connectionState ==
ConnectionState.waiting
? Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
)
: Column(
children: [
Flexible(
flex: 5,
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(
top: 40,
bottom: 1,
left: 40,
right: 40),
child: Consumer<Images>(
builder: (ctx, titles, ch) =>
GridView.builder(
physics: ScrollPhysics(),
itemCount: titles.items.length,
gridDelegate:
SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
crossAxisCount: getSize(
_currentSliderValue),
mainAxisSpacing: 50,
childAspectRatio: 115 / 162.05,
crossAxisSpacing: 5,
),
itemBuilder: (ctx, index) {
saveallimages(titles.items);
return GestureDetector(
onTap: () => add(titles
.items[index].image),
//()=>add(titles.items[index].image),
child: selected.contains(
titles.items[index]
.image.path
.toString())
? Container(
child: selectedimage(
titles
.items[
index]
.image))
: Container(
child: nonselected(
titles
.items[
index]
.image)));
}),
...
Increase itemCount by 1. In itemBuilder check if index == titles.items.length, and display your static item if so.

Container with drop shadow containing a dynamic GridView

So a design requires Containing a GridView of profiles that is dynamic in size.
The one I came up with is something like this:
class Applicants extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
Size size = MediaQuery.of(context).size;
return Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Expanded(
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(20),
child: GridView.builder(
clipBehavior: Clip.none,
itemCount: 10,
gridDelegate: SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
crossAxisCount: 2,
crossAxisSpacing: 10,
mainAxisSpacing: 10,
),
itemBuilder: (context, index) => _buildBox(context, index),
),
),
),
],
);
}
}
But how do I put them in a Container with a drop shadow that extends with GridView? This list is populated from DB and my attempts of placing the GridView in a Container with DropShadow always fail.
An easy way is using Card and use elevation.
Widget _buildBox(BuildContext context, int index) {
return Card(
elevation: 12,
child: Center(
child: Text("Applicant"),
),
);
}

All children of this widget must have a key(edit:)

enter image description hereI am trying to make a ReorderableListView, which needs a key. I put it, however it returns the error "All children of this widget must have a key". Can anyone help me? (I've seen similar problems here but I still couldn't solve it)
ReorderableListView(
onReorder: _onReorder,
scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8),
children: <Widget>[
ListView.builder(
itemCount: dias.length,
itemBuilder: (context, int index) {
return Padding(
key: ValueKey(dias[index]),
padding: EdgeInsets.all(0),
child: _cartaodia(context, index),
);
}
),
],
)
edit: I saw some examples that used the key of this form, however the index it does not recognize the index as shown in the image
Your listViewBuilder also require Key.
ListView.builder(
key: Key(dias.length.toString()), // added line
itemCount: dias.length,
Update:
ConstrainedBox(// added widget
constraints:
BoxConstraints(maxHeight: MediaQuery.of(context).size.height),
key: Key("Const"),
child: ListView.builder(
// add the value key inside the list view instead
key: ValueKey("list"),
itemCount: 50,
// shrinkWrap: true,
itemBuilder: (context, int index) {
return Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(0),
child: Text("hello"),
);
}),
),
Try adding the ValueKey inside the ListView.builder widget instead.
Like this:
ReorderableListView(
onReorder: _onReorder,
scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8),
children: <Widget>[
ListView.builder(
// add the value key inside the list view instead
key: ValueKey(dias[index]),
itemCount: dias.length,
itemBuilder: (context, int index) {
return Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(0),
child: _cartaodia(context, index),
);
}
),
],
)

Flutter remove space between GridView row

I am trying to create a gridview of raised buttons but there is a large amount of space between the rows of of the grid like this picture:
I am implementing the GridView with the code at the bottom of the page:
As you can see I set:
SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent(maxCrossAxisExtent: 150, mainAxisSpacing: 4, crossAxisSpacing: 4),
I would have expected that setting the main axis spacing and cross axis spacing should remove those spaces.
I also tried returning the gridview in a sized box and changing it to SliverGridWithFixedCount, but nothing seems to be changing it.
I am not sure what I have done incorrectly in the layout?
Thanks for your help
body: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Flexible(
child: filtersGridView(),
),
],
),
);
}
}
class filtersGridView extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_filtersGridViewState createState() => _filtersGridViewState();
}
class _filtersGridViewState extends State<filtersGridView> {
final List <DocumentSnapshot> documents;
_filtersGridViewState({this.documents});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: Firestore.instance.collection('categories').snapshots(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return Center(child: const Text('Loading events...'));
}
return GridView.builder(
gridDelegate:
SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent(maxCrossAxisExtent: 150, mainAxisSpacing: 4, crossAxisSpacing: 4),
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return Column(children: <Widget>[
InkWell(
onTap: () {
},
child: SizedBox(
height: 30,
child: RaisedButton(
color: Colors.white,
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text(snapshot.data.documents[index]['name'].toString(), textAlign: TextAlign.center, style: TextStyle(fontSize: 15, color: Colors.black,),),
],
),
If you are concerned about the padding inside of the buttons - it happens due to the minimum width setting of the material buttons being set to 88.
Also, in my experience I noticed that material buttons have some weird margin around them. I solved that with materialTapTargetSize: MaterialTapTargetSize.shrinkWrap.
ButtonTheme(
minWidth: 0,
height: 30,
child: RaisedButton(
materialTapTargetSize: MaterialTapTargetSize.shrinkWrap,
// ...
)
)
If you want the buttons to fill the entire maxCrossAxisExtent in height - use RawMaterialButton with custom constraints assigned.
Updated
I assumed the problem is within the buttons, but it just occurred to me that it is in fact about the GridView Delegate.
How SliverGridDelegateWithMaxCrossAxisExtent works as per Flutter docs:
This delegate creates grids with equally sized and spaced tiles.
The default value for childAspectRatio property of the delegate is 1.0, i.e. - a square. You are getting a perfectly logical layout displayed - grid of 1:1 blocks.
To solve this you need to come up with the right childAspectRatio value.
Some pseudocode: cellHeight = cellWidth / childAspectRatio.
e.g.
childAspectRatio: 2 will display cells sized as following:
2
-----------------
| |
| | 1
| |
-----------------
Please let me know if this helped.
Try this hope so it will work,
GridView.builder(
itemCount: 6,
gridDelegate:
SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(crossAxisCount: 3,),
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: Container(
child: Flex(
direction: Axis.vertical,
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(flex: 5, child: InkWell(
onTap: (){},
)),
Expanded(
flex: 5,
child: RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {},
child: Text('Bt'),
))
],
),
),
);
},
),
increase the childAspectRatio value to 2,
primary: false,
scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
// padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10),
crossAxisSpacing: 10,
mainAxisSpacing: 10,
maxCrossAxisExtent: 180.0,
shrinkWrap: true,
childAspectRatio: 2,
children: <Widget>[
container(),
container(),
container(),
])