I have two tables in Heidi SQL, t1 and t2. I am trying to select the first 15 rows from the two tables 2 columns, column1 (t1) and column2 (t2) when two conditions are met: id1 (t1) = id1 (t2) and id2 (t1) = id2 (t2).
I tried:
SELECT a.column1, a.id1, a.id2, b.column2, b.id1, b.id2
FROM t1 a, t2 b LIMIT 15;
WHERE a.id1 = b.id1 AND a.id2 = b.id2
The selected rows do not follow the condition and I get the following error:
Error: SQL Error (1064): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check
the manual that corresponds to your MySQL Server version for the right
syntax to use near "WHERE a.id1 = b.id1 AND a.id2 = b.id2"
Any ideas?
You have to move the WHERE clause between the FROM clause and the LIMIT clause:
SELECT a.column1, a.id1, a.id2, b.column2, b.id1, b.id2
FROM t1 a, t2 b
WHERE a.id1 = b.id1 AND a.id2 = b.id2
LIMIT 15;
Related
I have two tables:
main_products
old_products
They have the same info and schema with only one difference:
main_products has min(date) = 2022-01 and max(date) = 2022-05
and
old_products has min(date) = 2020-01 and max(date) = 2020-12
How can I query to get all records from old_products + all records from main_products to get products from 2020-01 to 2022-05 ?
The product on both tables has and product_id field.
I tried to join both tables on product_id but the output is a table with twice number of columns.
select t1.*, t2.* from t1
inner join t2
one t1.product_id = t2.product_id
I think you are looking for a UNION or UNION ALL:
SELECT *
FROM t1
WHERE ...
UNION ALL
SELECT *
FROM t2
WHERE ...
If the columns in t1 and t2 are the same (same number of columns and same types), this will pull the data from both of them. Use UNION if you want duplicates removed or UNION ALL to include duplicates. (In your case it won't make a functional difference since the tables don't overlap by date, but UNION ALL will be faster.)
In the above example, you can put your condition (to only get 2022-01 to 2022-05) in both WHERE conditions. If you don't like repeating the condition, you can use the UNION ALL query in a subquery with the condition outside:
SELECT *
FROM
(
SELECT *
FROM t1
UNION ALL
SELECT *
FROM t2
) sq
WHERE ...
Lets assume we have the following table1:
1 2 3
a x m
a y m
b z m
I want to do an inner join on the table
INNER JOIN tabel2 ON table1.2 = table2.2
Somehow like this, but additional a condition that the value of table1.1 not unique. Thus on table1.1 = b no inner join will occure in this example.
What is the best way to achieve this?
Using a an aggregate in a sub query is how I would do it
SELECT *
FROM table1
JOIN table2
ON table1."2" = table2."2"
JOIN (
SELECT "1"
FROM table1
GROUP BY "1"
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
) AS sub_q
ON sub_q."1" = table1."1";
Another option might be a cte or temporary table to hold the rows you're joining on
WITH _cte AS
(
SELECT "1"
FROM table1
GROUP BY "1"
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
)
SELECT *
FROM table1
JOIN table2
ON table1."2" = table2."2"
JOIN _cte AS cte
ON cte."1" = table1."1";
temp table:
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE _tab
(
"1" varchar
);
INSERT INTO _tab
SELECT "1"
FROM table1
GROUP BY "1"
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;
SELECT *
FROM table1
JOIN table2
ON table1."2" = table2."2"
JOIN _tab AS tab
ON tab."1" = table1."1";
I have two tables :
Table T1 reference the id of Table T2.
T1
|id_t2|start_date|
|00001|2002-01-01|
|00001|2003-01-01|
|00001|2004-01-01|
|00001|2010-01-01|
|00002|2002-01-01|
|00002|2003-01-01|
|00002|2004-01-01|
T2
|id_t2|start_date| end_date |
|00001|2002-08-01|2002-12-31|
|00001|2003-01-01|2006-01-01|
|00002|2002-02-01|2002-12-31|
|00002|2003-01-01|2006-01-01|
Expected résult:
|00001|2002-01-01| <= There is no line on T2 where ids are the same and date from T1 is between T2 start_dab and end_date.
|00001|2010-01-01| <= There is no line on T2 where ids are the same and date from T1 is between T2 start_dab and end_date.
You could use the not exists operator:
SELECT *
FROM t1
WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT *
FROM t2
WHERE t2.id_t2 = t1.id_t2 AND
t1.start_date BETWEEN t2.start_date and t2.end_date)
I have a Table which has 2 fields say A,B. Suppose A has values a1,a2.
Corresponding records for a1 in B are 1,2,3,x,y,z.
Corresponding records for a2 in B are 1,2,3,4,d,e,f
I need a a query to be written in DB2, so that it will fetch the common records in B for each record in A (a1 and a2).
So here the output would be :
A B
a1 1
a1 2
a1 3
a2 1
a2 2
a2 3
Can someone please help on this?
Try something like:
SELECT A, B
FROM Table t1
WHERE (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Table t2 WHERE t2.B = t1.B)
= (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT t3.A) FROM Table t3)
ORDER BY A, B
This might not be 100% accurate as I can't test it out in DB2 so you might have to tweak the query a little bit to make it work.
with t(num) as (select count(distinct A) from table)
select t1.A, t1.B
from table t1, table t2, t
where t1.B = t2.B
group by t1.A, t1.B, num
having count(*) = num
Basically, the idea is to join the same table with column B and filter out just the ones that match exactly the same number of times as the number of elements in column A, which indicates that it is a common record out of all the A values.
I have a SQL Server table. Now this table has columns like primary key Id, A, B, C, D, E, F, G
Now I want to select rows from this table like this
A=A, B=B, C=C, D=D and G > 132
So I am trying to select rows from this table which rows A,B,C,D columns has same data and G column data > 132.
So how can I do that ? Thank you.
I tried this query but returning same Id rows
SELECT TableA.Id,TableA.UserId,TableA.MaximumHp,TableA.Attack,TableA.Defense,TableA.SpAttack,TableA.SpDefense,TableA.Speed
FROM myTable as TableA
Inner Join myTable as TableB on
TableA.MaximumHp = TableB.MaximumHp
AND TableA.Attack = TableB.Attack
AND TableA.Defense = TableB.Defense
AND TableA.SpAttack = TableB.SpAttack
AND TableA.SpDefense = TableB.SpDefense
AND TableA.Speed = TableB.Speed
AND TableA.Id != TableB.Id
SQL Server 2008 R2
Sounds like you want to join the table to itself
SELECT *
FROM Table t1
Inner Join Table t2 on t1.A = t2.A
AND t1.B = t2.B
AND t1.C = t2.C
AND t1.D = t2.D
AND t1.G > 132
AND t1.ID <> t2.ID
I THINK what you mean is duplicates. Tell me if this is what you are looking for.
SELECT [Table].A, [Table].B, [Table].C, [Table].D, [Table].E, [Table].F, [Table].G
FROM [Table] LEFT JOIN (SELECT A, B, C, D FROM [Table]
GROUP BY A, B, C, D
HAVING count(*) > 1)
AS sub ON ([Table].A=sub.A) AND ([Table].B=sub.B) AND ([Table].C=sub.C) AND ([Table].D=sub.D)
WHERE G>132 and sub.A is not null;
This will give you all the rows where a,b,c, and D are equal to another row in the table...and G > 132