In my real project, I'm using TabBar inside SliverPersistentHeader which is wrapped with NestedScrollView. The problem is when I call setState(() {}) the text doesn't update. Tough the actual value is updated. The text gets updated only when I perform scroll.
I know Tab is a const constructor and it is not supposed to be rebuilt on setState(() {}), however, when I run the same example without NestedScrollView and SliverPersistentHeader and the TabBar in AppBar it works as expected.
I've written a demo project showcasing the problem.
main.dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
visualDensity: VisualDensity.adaptivePlatformDensity,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage>
with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
int _counter = 0;
TabController _tabController;
ScrollController _scrollController;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
#override
void initState() {
_tabController = TabController(length: 1, vsync: this);
_scrollController = ScrollController();
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Tabs Demo'),
),
body: NestedScrollView(
controller: _scrollController,
headerSliverBuilder: (context, innerBoxIsScrolled) {
print('$_counter');
return [
SliverPersistentHeader(
pinned: true,
delegate: SliverPersistentHeaderDelegateImpl(
tabBar: TabBar(
controller: _tabController,
labelColor: Colors.black,
tabs: [
Tab(
text: 'Tab $_counter',
)
],
),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5.0),
boxShadow: [
BoxShadow(
color: Colors.grey[350],
offset: Offset(0.0, 1.0),
blurRadius: 0),
],
),
),
)
];
},
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:',
),
Text(
'$_counter',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
),
],
),
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
}
class SliverPersistentHeaderDelegateImpl
extends SliverPersistentHeaderDelegate {
final TabBar tabBar;
final Decoration decoration;
const SliverPersistentHeaderDelegateImpl({
this.decoration,
#required this.tabBar,
});
#override
Widget build(
BuildContext context, double shrinkOffset, bool overlapsContent) {
return Container(
child: tabBar,
decoration: decoration,
);
}
#override
double get maxExtent => tabBar.preferredSize.height;
#override
double get minExtent => tabBar.preferredSize.height;
#override
bool shouldRebuild(SliverPersistentHeaderDelegate oldDelegate) {
return false;
}
}
Related
Is it possible to change the TabBar indicator programmatically when swiping?
I've tried using a builder to get the index but I haven't had any luck .. I'm sure there must be a way to do this but haven't figured it out yet
Color _indicatorColor(index) {
switch (index) {
case 0:
return Colors.purple;
break;
case 1:
return colorInfoLighter;
break;
case 2:
return Colors.pink;
break;
}
}
Widget _buildScreen() {
var index;
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(),
bottomNavigationBar: TabBar(
onTap: (_) {
setState(() {});
},
indicatorWeight: 4,
indicatorColor: _indicatorColor(index),
tabs: [
_requestedLabel(),
_completedLabel(),
_cancelledLabel(),
]),
body: Container(
child: TabBarView(children: [
_requestedTab(),
_completedTab(),
_cancelledTab(),
]),
),
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return DefaultTabController(
length: 3,
child: _buildScreen(),
);
}
Did you mean by changing tabs?
import 'dart:math';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({
Key key,
}) : super(key: key);
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage>
with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
final colors = [Colors.purple, Colors.green, Colors.pink];
Color indicatorColor;
TabController _controller;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_controller = TabController(length: 3, vsync: this)
..addListener(() {
setState(() {
indicatorColor = colors[_controller.index];
});
});
indicatorColor = colors[0];
}
Widget _buildScreen() {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(),
bottomNavigationBar: Container(
color: Colors.blue,
child: TabBar(
labelColor: Colors.black,
controller: _controller,
indicatorWeight: 4,
indicatorColor: indicatorColor,
tabs: [
Tab(
child: Container(
child: Text('A'),
),
),
Tab(
child: Text('B'),
),
Tab(
child: Text('C'),
),
]),
),
body: Container(
child: TabBarView(
controller: _controller,
children: [
Center(
child: Text('aa'),
),
Center(
child: Text('bb'),
),
Center(
child: Text('cc'),
),
],
),
),
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return DefaultTabController(
length: 3,
child: _buildScreen(),
);
}
}
I'm trying to set up tabs with FABs, like what's pictured in the Material Design guidelines.
I've pretty much got it working, by adding a listener on the TabController and changing my FAB there:
#override
void initState() {
...
_tabController = TabController(
length: 5,
vsync: this,
)..addListener(() {
setState(() {
_fabData = _fabDatas[_tabController.index];
});
});
...
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final fab = _fabData == null
? null
: FloatingActionButton(
isExtended: _fabData.expanded,
tooltip: _fabData.tooltip,
child: Icon(_fabData.icon),
onPressed: () {
_fabData.onPressed(context);
},
);
return Scaffold(
...
floatingActionButton: fab,
...
);
}
The problem is that tab controller listeners seem to be called only when the tab switch has finished completely, and not halfway through. If a user swipes from one tab to another, the tab will slide completely over, then come to a stop, and then the button will change.
Is there a way to trigger this in the middle of the swipe instead?
You do not need with listener, try this:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class TabControllerApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Tabs work',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
final _fabData = [
'Tab1',
'Tab2',
'Tab3',
'Tab4',
'Tab5'
]; // Replace with your OBJECT!!!
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return DefaultTabController(
length: _fabData.length,
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
bottom: TabBar(
tabs: _fabData
.map((String t) => Tab(
text: t,
))
.toList(),
),
),
body: TabBarView(
children: _fabData.map((String text) {
return Container(
child: Stack(
children: [
Positioned(
bottom: 16,
right: 16,
child: FloatingActionButton(
// TODO USE YOUR Object
isExtended: true, //_fabData.expanded,
//tooltip: _fabData.tooltip,
child: Icon(Icons.bookmark), //Icon(_fabData.icon),
onPressed: () {
//_fabData.onPressed(context);
},
),
)
],
),
);
}).toList()),
));
}
}
I want to pass data to a stateful widget, change the data inside the widget and also have it updated in the original location.
I want to avoid global variables and I am wondering if I can pass a variable to a stateful widget by reference.
Here is some example code where data is passed to the widget. If I use the slider, the counter is only update inside the widget, not in the main layout tree.
I appreciate any help.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:',
),
Text(
'Counter inside main layout tree: $_counter',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.title,
),
TestWidget(_counter),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
}
class TestWidget extends StatefulWidget {
int counter;
TestWidget(this.counter);
#override
_TestWidgetState createState() => _TestWidgetState();
}
class _TestWidgetState extends State<TestWidget> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Card(
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(10)),
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.orange),
),
child: Column(children: <Widget>[
Text("This card is an external Widget"),
Slider(
min: 0,
max: 100,
divisions: 101,
onChanged: (double val) {
setState(() {
widget.counter = val.toInt();
});
},
value: widget.counter.toDouble(),
),
Text("Counter inside external widget: ${widget.counter}",
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.title),
]));
}
}
Actually the StatefulWidget is immutable and its state is maintained by the State class. You cannot pass values by reference and update the widgets. Instead you can just pass the value and and a function that updates the value.
Example:
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
void _incrementCounter([int value]) {
setState(() {
_counter = value ?? (_counter + 1);
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:',
),
Text(
'Counter inside main layout tree: $_counter',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.title,
),
TestWidget(
counter: _counter,
updateCount: _incrementCounter,
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
}
class TestWidget extends StatelessWidget {
final int counter;
final ValueChanged<int> updateCount;
const TestWidget({Key key, this.counter, this.updateCount}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Card(
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(10)),
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.orange),
),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Text("This card is an external Widget"),
Slider(
min: 0,
max: 100,
divisions: 101,
onChanged: (double val) {
updateCount(val.toInt());
},
value: counter.toDouble(),
),
Text(
"Counter inside external widget: $counter",
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.title,
),
],
),
);
}
}
Hoper that helps!
I had two Stateless Widgets in my Tab Bar View and my app was working fine. But then there was a requirement to make a button in one of the views and change the state of the button hence I made it as Stateful widgets but now the Tab Bar View doesn't accept it and gives the exception on running that ' type 'task' is not a subtype of type 'StatelessWidget''. Can we have only Stateless Widgets in TabBar views? How can i Fix this?
My main.dart file having the TabBarview
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_convertor/task.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter App',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: DefaultTabController(length: 2,child: MyHomePage(title: '')),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context){
final list = ListView.builder(
itemBuilder: (context, position) {
//some other implementation
},
);
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Home'), bottom: TabBar(
tabs: [
Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_car)),
Tab(icon: Icon(Icons.directions_transit)),
]),
),
body: TabBarView(children: [list, task()]));
}
}
My Stateful widget task
class task extends StatefulWidget{
#override
taskState createState() => new taskState();
}
class taskState extends State<task> {
int current_step = 0;
bool isButtonDisabled;
#override void initState() {
super.initState();
isButtonDisabled = false;
}
formReady(){
setState(() {
isButtonDisabled = !isButtonDisabled ;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
Column taskScreen = Column(
children: <Widget>[Expanded(
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
//other implementation
FlatButton(
color: Colors.red,
textColor: Colors.black,
shape: new RoundedRectangleBorder(borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(20.0)),
disabledColor: Color(0XFFf9c3c1),
disabledTextColor: Colors.white,
padding: EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
splashColor: Colors.red[400],
onPressed: isButtonDisabled ? null : _completePage
,
child: Text(
"Completed",
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 15.0, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
)
,
],
)
]);
return taskScreen;
}
}
You need to use the AutomaticKeepAliveClientMixin for this to work. It's a fairly simple mixin to use. You only need to include the
#override
bool get wantKeepAlive => true;
and add super.build(context) to your build method.
Your updated class would look something like this:
class task extends StatefulWidget{
#override
taskState createState() => new taskState();
}
class taskState extends State<task> with AutomaticKeepAliveClientMixin<task>
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
super.build(context);
...
}
}
How can I disable TabView animation when Tab in TabBar clicked ?
I added
physics: NeverScrollableScrollPhysics()
for TabView but that doesn't apply for TabBar.
I'm using DefaultTabController.
Based on a very good answer on github about this issue, which achieves something similar to what your looking for (but with a bottomNavigationBar) here I share with you another workaround. It consists of combining a DefaultTabController with a PageView, a PageController and a simple index. Try this out.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Tabs with no animation',
theme: ThemeData.dark(),
home: HomeScreen(),
);
}
}
class HomeScreen extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_HomeScreenState createState() => _HomeScreenState();
}
class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen> {
PageController _pageController;
final int currentTab = 0;
#override
void initState() {
// TODO: implement initState
_pageController = PageController(initialPage: currentTab);
super.initState();
}
final List<Tab> myTabs = <Tab>[
Tab(text: 'One'),
Tab(
text: 'Two',
),
];
var tabs = [
TabOne(),
TabTwo(),
];
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
var pageView = PageView(
controller: _pageController,
physics: NeverScrollableScrollPhysics(),
children: tabs,
);
return DefaultTabController(
length: myTabs.length,
child: Scaffold(
extendBodyBehindAppBar: true,
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent,
elevation: 0.0,
automaticallyImplyLeading: false,
title: Center(
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(30),
color: Colors.grey.shade800,
),
width: 200,
height: 50,
child: TabBar(
onTap: (index) {
_pageController.jumpToPage(index);
},
unselectedLabelColor: Colors.white,
indicator: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(30),
color: Colors.black),
tabs: myTabs,
),
),
),
),
body: pageView),
);
}
}
class TabOne extends StatelessWidget {
const TabOne({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: Center(child: Text('Tab one')),
);
}
}
class TabTwo extends StatelessWidget {
const TabTwo({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: Center(child: Text('Tab two')),
);
}
}
Doing so, you have a something identical to a TabBarView but without animation.
I don't think there's a way to disable the transition animation on TabBarView. As a workaround, you can use a Container that'll return different pages depending on the tab selected.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
visualDensity: VisualDensity.adaptivePlatformDensity,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage>
with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
tabController = TabController(length: 4, vsync: this);
}
var _homeScaffoldKey = Key("Scaffold Key");
var tabController;
var currentPage = 0;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
key: _homeScaffoldKey,
body: _getCustomContainer(),
bottomNavigationBar: new Material(
color: Colors.blue,
child: new TabBar(
isScrollable: true,
indicatorColor: Color.fromRGBO(255, 25, 255, 0.0),
controller: tabController,
onTap: (value) {
setState(() {
currentPage = value;
});
},
tabs: <Widget>[
new Tab(
icon: new Icon(Icons.accessibility),
),
new Tab(
icon: new Icon(Icons.accessibility),
),
new Tab(
icon: new Icon(Icons.accessibility),
),
new Tab(
icon: new Icon(Icons.accessibility),
),
],
),
),
);
}
_getCustomContainer() {
switch (currentPage) {
case 0:
return page1();
case 1:
return page2();
case 2:
return page3();
case 3:
return page4();
}
}
page1() => Container(
color: Colors.redAccent,
child: Center(
child: Text("Page 1"),
),
);
page2() => Container(
color: Colors.greenAccent,
child: Center(
child: Text("Page 2"),
),
);
page3() => Container(
color: Colors.blueAccent,
child: Center(
child: Text("Page 3"),
),
);
page4() => Container(
color: Colors.yellowAccent,
child: Center(
child: Text("Page 4"),
),
);
}
Demo
Seems like this can be achieved using DefaultTabController easily as of 2022.
Here is my solution to this:
class _TabPageState extends State<TabPage>
with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
late TabController _tabController;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
// when initializing the `TabController` set `animationDuration` as `zero`.
_tabController =
TabController(length: 3, vsync: this, animationDuration: Duration.zero);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
color: ColorPalette.white,
child: SafeArea(
top: false,
child: DefaultTabController(
length: 3,
child: Builder(builder: (context) {
return Scaffold(
bottomNavigationBar: TabBar(
controller: _tabController, // set the tab controller of your `TabBar`
enableFeedback: false,
onTap: (index) {
setState(() {});
},
indicatorColor: Colors.transparent,
tabs: [
TabItem(
selectedIndex: _tabController.index,
index: 0,
assetName: Assets.tabHome),
TabItem(
selectedIndex: _tabController.index,
index: 1,
assetName: Assets.tabCare),
TabItem(
selectedIndex: _tabController.index,
index: 2,
assetName: Assets.tabProfile),
],
),
body: Center(
child: TabBarView(
controller: _tabController, // set the controller of your `TabBarView`
physics: const NeverScrollableScrollPhysics(),
children: const [
ParentHomePage(),
ParentCarePage(),
ParentAccountPage()
],
),
),
);
}),
),
),
);
}
}
You Can Fix It by Go to MaterialApp and type
theme:new ThemeData(
splashColor:Colors.blue,
highlightColor: Colors.blue
)
what it mean if your tab background color blue you will change splashColor and highlightColor to blue that mean the animation doesn't disabled but it doesn't appear because the animation splashcolor and highlight will be blue such as Tab Background , I Hope I Help You