Is there any simple way to just filter user group member like this:
$abcgroup = (Get-ADUser -Identity username –Properties MemberOf) | where {$_.MemberOf -like "*ABC*"}| Select-Object -ExpandProperty MemberOf | FT MemberOf -AutoSize
And return user group just the ABC-XYZ instead of every single group as output, otherwise any easy method to process all the group name and just extract the any group name start with ABC-*
Thanks
I would make it a little bit simpler, both in server and local processing:
Get-ADGroup -LDAPFilter "(&(member=$((Get-ADUser username).distinguishedName))(sAMAccountName=abc-*))"
This would get all the groups that include selected user and their name matches the pattern. This would only include two LDAP requests (one for getting user DN, one for getting all the groups). All the selection will be done on the server and only interesting values will be returned, meaning less data transfer and less post-processing (i.e. filtering) on the client side.
Untested, but this might work:
$abcgroup = (Get-ADUser -Identity username –Properties MemberOf).MemberOf |
Where-Object {$_ -match '^cn=ABC-'} | ForEach-Object {(Get-ADGroup -Identity $_).Name}
$abcgroup | Format-Table
Related
I got user information from the user group in AD. every column has no problem except the user name.
On csv, User name is normal but there is a format when I get content from csv for using powershell like as below;
#{Name=abc}
for compare-object with two CSV, I need to use -expand.
Is there anyway to avoid this result?
I want to get a same content on CSV and powershell.
get-adgroup $path -server server.com | get-adgroupmember -recursive | select-object -unique | get-aduser -properties mail | name, mail | export-csv c:\result.csv
Use import-csv cmdlet to import the csv and not get-content. Also the provided code sample won't work - e.g. you missed select-object here:
| name, mail |
You do not need to query the group, as you already know the name ($path), you can directly query the groupmemberships, e.g.:
get-adgroupmember -identity $path -recursive
But in the end you could achieve the same in a much more efficient way, e.g.:
get-aduser -LDAPFilter "(memberOf:1.2.840.113556.1.4.1941:=[groupDistinguishedName])" -property mail | select-object -property mail,name | export-csv [path]
replace [groupDistinguishedName] with the distinnguishedName of the group. This will give you all users back which are member (transitive) of the defined group.
see: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-adts/4e638665-f466-4597-93c4-12f2ebfabab5
I am needing to parse through user information to find which computers a specific user has access to, and then filter that out to generate txt docs for each computer listing the allowed users for that machine. However, my script isn't returning expected results and is creating incomplete lists.
Get-Content c:\temp\computers.txt | ForEach-Object {
$computername = $_
Get-ADUser -Filter "LogonWorkstations -like '*$computername'" -Properties LogonWorkstations |
Format-Table SamAccountName, Enabled |
Out-File -FilePath c:\temp\Accounts\"$computername-$fileDate".txt
}
I am fairly certain the issue lies in my filtering, because some of the files are returning info, however only ones where the username matches the computer name in some regard. Rather than listing users whose "LogonWorkstation" includes said computer, which is what I am looking to do. (If I pull a user's "LogonWorkstation" separately, that information is correct.)
I believe the issue is that the logonworkstations property stores the list of computers as a string rather than a collection. Since the -Filter parameter has limited operators, you will need to use -like in order to introduce wildcards. Then you can use whatever method to build your computer name string to include surrounding asterisks.
Get-Content c:\temp\computers.txt |
ForEach-Object {
Get-ADUser -Filter "LogonWorkstations -like '*$_*'" -Properties LogonWorkstations |
Format-Table SamAccountName, Enabled |
Out-File -FilePath c:\temp\Accounts\"$_-$fileDate".txt
}
I have created the below
Get-ADGroup -Filter * -SearchBase "DC=Domain,dc=.com" -properties name, members |
Select-Object *,#{Name='Member';Expression={$_.Members -replace '^CN=([^,]+).+$','$1'}} |
FT Name, Member -Autosize |
out-file c:\text.txt
Ignore Domain and .com I have them populated with my relevant information, but for sake of here removed them.
When I run this it returns what I'm after but when looking at the members within the group they all end with ... and don't show all the members
There are a few things to correct. Let's look at them in order. The actual AD query can be simplified: you only need to specify 'Members' as an additional property to retrieve as 'Name' is brought back by default:
Get-ADGroup -Filter * -SearchBase "DC=Domain,dc=.com" -properties members
Given that you only want to output two properties ('Name' and your custom one 'Member'), use your select to retrieve only the ones you want:
Select-Object Name ,#{Name='Member';Expression={$_.Members -replace '^CN=([^,]+).+$','$1'}}
Remove the Format-Table: we have already limited the selection in the previous command. Format cmdlets are designed to format the output to the console window and best practice dictates that they should only be used for that purpose and that they should always be the last element of a pipeline.
Piping all of that to Export-Csv will then produce what you want:
Export-Csv -NoTypeInformation -Path C:\text.csv
This one did the trick for me
Get-ADGroupMember -Identity Administrators | Select-Object name, objectClass,distinguishedName | Export-CSV -Path “adgroupmembers.csv”
I got this here.
https://www.lepide.com/how-to/export-members-of-a-particular-ad-group-using-poweshell.html#:~:text=The%20PowerShell%20Get%2DADGroupMember%20cmdlet,group%20you%20want%20to%20use.
As a process to disable users, I have a CSV where users are identified by employeeID and not username. I need to loop through and compare the CSV to AD users, and any AD user not in the CSV needs to be disabled. This is what I have so far, but it's not working. I'll admit I'm still fairly new to powershell scripting, so any help would be much appreciated.
Import-Module ActiveDirectory
Import-Csv -Path c:\ADTerm.csv | foreach {Get-ADUser -filter * -SearchBase "ou=Test,ou=Logins,dc=domain,dc=com" -Identity $_.employeeID} | Where {$_ -ne $null} | Disable-ADAccount -Identity $_.employeeID
I cant really fit this all in a comment without it looking horrible so lets start with this.
You are combining -Filter and -Identity which most likely wont net the results you are looking for. Use Identity to get one specific user or filter to get one to many. Looking at TechNet for Get-AdUser you will see Identity only matches values to:
DistinguishedName
objectGUID
objectSid
sAMAccountName
In that regard I see you have a column for EmployeeID. I'm guessing that those are not SamAccountName which is one of the values that -Identity supports. I feel that you could do with the following changes.
$IDs = Import-Csv -Path c:\ADTerm.csv | Select-object -ExpandProperty EmployeeID
Get-ADUser -filter * -SearchBase "ou=Test,ou=Logins,dc=domain,dc=com" -Properties EmployeeID |
Where-Object{$_.EmployeeID -and ($IDs -notcontains $_.EmployeeID)} | Disable-ADAccount
Update the get-aduser to get all users in that OU. Get-Aduser does not return the EmployeeID by default so we use -Properties to specify it. Filter all those users that have employeeID but not one in the list. Disable-ADAccount will take the output of Get-AdUser nicely so there is not need to specify the account again.
Depending you might be storing this value as EmployeeNumber in AD. This is also dependent on your having a csv file with a column for EmployeeNumber
I am very new to Powershell and am having an issue when using the Get-ADUser and GetADComputer cmdlets.
I am trying to use the Get-ADComputer and Get-ADUser to retrieve the memberOf from Active-Directory of all the users and computers. It only appears to be retrieving information from users and computers that are in 2 or more groups. Any users/computers that are only in 1 group display nothing.
For example: If UserA is in group Administrators I get no output when I use MemberOf. But if User2 is in both Administrators and Domains Administrators I get some output. However it will only output one of those groups.
Get-ADGroup does the same thing.
Is this normal? I can't imagine it is.
Here is my code:
Get-ADUser -Filter * -Properties * | Select-Object -Property Name,MemberOf | Sort-Object -Property Name
Thanks
Your trouble comes from the fact that the primary group is not part of the memberOf attribute.
So try this :
Get-ADUser -Filter * -Properties * | Select-Object -Property Name,MemberOf,PrimaryGroup | Sort-Object -Property Name
You'll find a deeper explanation in this answer.