Kubernetes Nginx Ingress Controller missing path - kubernetes

I have two deffinitions for Nginx Ingress Controller. Each of them routes to services for web app(React app hosted on nginx) and web api(.Net Core).
First is workig fine, but it is cumbresome since I need to add entry in etc file for each specified host to make it work:
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: ingress-nginx-controller
annotations:
kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "nginx"
spec:
rules:
- host: testapp-web-dev
http:
paths:
- path: /
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: testapp-portal-web-service
port:
number: 80
- host: testapp-api-dev
http:
paths:
- path: /
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: testapp-portal-api-service
port:
number: 80
I decided to modify it to have single host with multiple paths, so I will have only one entry in etc file. But it does not work. First request is routed correctly to http://testapp//testapp-web-dev but every other next
request fails i.e. request for manifest goes to http://testapp/manifest.json but it should go to http://testapp/testapp-web-dev/manifest.json.
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: ingress-nginx-controller
annotations:
kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "nginx"
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$2
spec:
rules:
- host: testapp
http:
paths:
- path: /testapp-web-dev(/|$)(.*)
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: testapp-portal-web-service
port:
number: 80
- path: /testapp-api-dev(/|$)(.*)
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: testapp-portal-api-service
port:
number: 80
Tried couple different url rewrite but without luck.

If you want to preserve the requested path, you need to remove the nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$2 annotation.
As per Nginx Ingress Rewrite:
In this ingress definition, any characters captured by (.*) will be
assigned to the placeholder $2, which is then used as a parameter in
the rewrite-target annotation.
i.e., the annotation is redirecting http://testapp/testapp-web-dev/manifest.json to http://testapp/manifest.json.

Related

How to run kubernetes ingress for bultiple api

I want to organize my web apis iwth kubernetes ingress tool.
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: myapp-api-ingress
annotations:
kubernetes.io/ingress.class: nginx
# nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/use-regex: "true"
# nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$1
spec:
rules:
- host: api.myapp.com
http:
paths:
- pathType: Prefix
path: /catalog
backend:
service:
name: myapp-catalog-service
port:
number: 80
- pathType: Prefix
path: /identity
backend:
service:
name: myapp-identity-service
port:
number: 80
With this configuration, I can access the "api.myapp.com/catalog".
But "api.myapp.com/catalog" is 404 not found. How can fix this configuration?
Seems to be an issue with rewrite annotation that might cause the 404 error. Can you give the below annotation in the yaml and give a try :
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$2
As per this rewrite target example , These $2 placeholders can be used as parameters in the rewrite-target annotation. This Target URI where the traffic must be redirected.
As per Kubernetes ingress update your yaml as below example which can be accessed from foo.bar.com/foo from port 4200 and foo.bar.com/bar from port 8080.
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: simple-fanout-example
spec:
rules:
- host: foo.bar.com
http:
paths:
- path: /foo
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: service1
port:
number: 4200
- path: /bar
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: service2
port:
number: 8080
Refer to this ingress path matching doc and SO

Unable to access ingress k8s resources after using rewrite-target annotation

I have a K8s cluster, with two services - one service serving the front end static files and the other for backend. To differentiate between the two, I am using an ingress and a rest call to xyz.com/ is directed to the frontend service and rest calls to xyz.com/rest/abc are directed to the backend service (which is an api gateway and collection of services behind it). When creating an ingress, if i use the rewrite target annotation to rewrite xyz.com/rest/abc to xyz/com/abc, then i start getting errors when trying to access the front end service..
The errors that I have faced are
Did not parse stylesheet .... because non css mime types are not allowed in strict mode
Syntax error: Unexpected token < (while parsing bundle.js)
but if i am not using the rewrite annotation, then all files are transferred without any issue and the page is rendered as it should
annotation being used:
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$2
using nginx ingress controller
Not sure why this is happening, could anyone help, any pointers, or any error that I am making.
Instead of using the path: "/" for the frontend service, i tried giving a more exact path "/ui" but it still gives the same issue.
New to K8s and ingress, so stuck here, and not sure what to do.
Ingress ->
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: sample-ingress
labels:
name: sample-ingress
annotations:
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$2
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/use-regex: "true"
spec:
rules:
- host: xyz.com
http:
paths:
- pathType: Prefix
path: /rest(/|$)(.*)
backend:
service:
name: backend-service
port:
number: 8080
- pathType: Prefix
path: /()
backend:
service:
name: frontend-service
port:
number: 3000
For me it's still not clear what the desired behavior is. If you want to have
/rest/restpath -> backend-service/restpath
and
/uipath -> frontend-service/uipath
then your ingress could look like this:
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: sample-ingress
labels:
name: sample-ingress
annotations:
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$1
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/use-regex: "true"
spec:
rules:
- host: xyz.com
http:
paths:
- pathType: Prefix
path: /rest/(.*)
backend:
service:
name: backend-service
port:
number: 8080
- pathType: Prefix
path: /(.*)
backend:
service:
name: frontend-service
port:
number: 3000

Remove path with ingress nginx kubernetes 404

I have 2 services running behind Kubernetes Ingress Nginx that I'm not able to get it to work together. And the issue is I get is a 404.
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
annotations:
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$2
cert-manager.io/cluster-issuer: "letsencrypt-staging"
name: rewrite
namespace: default
spec:
ingressClassName: nginx
rules:
- host: www.example.com
http:
paths:
- path: /bar/static(/|$)(.*)
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: service-1
port:
number: 80
- path: /foo/bar
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: service-1
port:
number: 80
- path: /
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: service-2
port:
number: 80
tls:
- hosts:
- www.example.com
secretName: www.example.com-tls
For the first path I'm trying to remove bar from the path so that it becomes it becomes www.example.com/static without changing the URL if that makes sense. This works fine and all static files get a 200 however with this configuration I will get a 404 on the second path rule /foo/bar.
If I disable the nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$2 line, the second path rule /foo/bar gets a 200 and routes to the service correctly but now as expected since I have removed the capture group, the first rule /bar/static(/|$)(.*) doesn't work anymore and I get a 404 on all static content.
How can I make these work together?

Routing of application doesn't work with Kubernetes ingress

I have a Kubernetes Ingress with the following configuration
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: nginx
annotations:
ingress.kubernetes.io/ssl-redirect: "false"
spec:
rules:
- http:
paths:
- path: /
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: grafana
port:
number: 3000
This works just fine. I can open up the page in the browser and my application works perfectly fine but whenever I add another service like this:
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: nginx
annotations:
ingress.kubernetes.io/ssl-redirect: "false"
spec:
rules:
- http:
paths:
- path: /prometheus
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: prometheus
port:
number: 9090
- path: /grafana
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: grafana
port:
number: 3000
things just don't work anymore. My grafana application is now accessible under /grafana but all the routes and links inside the app don't work anymore. What do I have to change that everything will work?
I've already tried adding these two annotations but it didn't change anything.
ingress.kubernetes.io/add-base-url: "true"
ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: "/$1"

Is it possible to use same hostname with multiple Ingress resources running in different namespaces?

I want to use the same hostname let's say example.com with multiple Ingress resources running in different namespaces i.e monitoring and myapp. I'm using Kubernetes nginx-ingress controller.
haproxy-ingress.yaml
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: haproxy-ingress
namespace: myapp
annotations:
kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "nginx"
spec:
tls:
- hosts:
# fill in host here
- example.com
rules:
- host: example.com
http:
paths:
- path: /
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: haproxy
port:
number: 80
grafana-ingress.yaml
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: grafana-ingress
namespace: monitoring
annotations:
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/use-regex: "true"
spec:
tls:
- hosts:
- example.com
rules:
- host: example.com
http:
paths:
# only match /grafana and paths under /grafana/
- path: /grafana(/|$)(.*)
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: grafana
port:
number: 3000
When I'm doing curl example.com then it is redirecting me to the deployment running in namespace one(as expected) but when I'm doing curl example.com/grafana then still it is redirecting me to namespace one deployment.
Please help.
Yes it is possible.
There can be two issues in your case.
One is you don't need the regex path for grafana ingress. Simple /grafana path will be fine with path type Prefix as with path type Prefix any /grafana/... will be redirected associated service. So the manifest file will be:
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: grafana-ingress
namespace: monitoring
spec:
tls:
- hosts:
- example.com
rules:
- host: example.com
http:
paths:
- path: /grafana
pathType: Prefix
backend:
service:
name: grafana
port:
number: 3000
And the second issue can be the related service or deployment might not be the under same namespace monitoring. Please make sure the deployment/service/secret or other resources needed for grafana remains under the same namespace monitoring.