How to dynamically change container size based on text inside? - flutter

I'm displaying a list of Animated Containers which originally has a certain maxLines of text. When the user clicks on the container, I want the container to expand to perfectly fit the entire text
Here's my simplified code:
AnimatedContainer(
height: containerHeight,
curve: Curves.easeOut,
duration: Duration(milliseconds: 400),
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text(searchBooksList[index].title),
Text('By ${searchBooksList[index].author}'),
Expanded(
child: Text(
'\n${searchBooksList[index].description}',
overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
maxLines: searchBooksList[index].expanded ? 50 : 7,
)
),
],
),
)
When the user clicks on the container:
onTap: () {
setState(() {
searchBooksList[index].expanded = !searchBooksList[index].expanded;
});
},
Currently, I'm explicitly mentioning the height of the container based on the length of the text
double len;
if(searchBooksList[index].description.length <= 500)
len=0.3;
else if (searchBooksList[index].description.length > 500 && searchBooksList[index].description.length<=750)
len = 0.6;
else if(searchBooksList[index].description.length > 750 && searchBooksList[index].description.length<=1000)
len=0.66;
else if(searchBooksList[index].description.length > 1000 && searchBooksList[index].description.length<=1500)
len=1.0;
else if(searchBooksList[index].description.length>=1500)
len=1.2;
double containerHeight = searchBooksList[index].expanded ? 1000 * len
: 1000 * 0.25;
Here's what's happening now:
But this leaves empty lines at the end for some text. Is there a better way to fit the text without resizing the text?

EDIT:
SingleChildScrollView(
child: Container(child: Column(children: [
ExpansionPanelList(
animationDuration: Duration(seconds: 1),
dividerColor: Colors.white,
children: [
ExpansionPanel(
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[800],
canTapOnHeader: true,
headerBuilder: (context, isExpanded) {
if (isExpanded){
return Row(
children: [
Image.asset('assets/1.png',height: 100,width: 100,),
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text('Title',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),),
Text('By J. K. Rowling',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),),
Text(longtext, overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis, maxLines: _isopen[0] ? 50 : 7,style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),),
SizedBox(height: 10,),
Text('Size:0.2Mb',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),),
Text('Genre:Fantasy Fiction',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),),
],),
],);
}else{
return Row(children: [
Image.asset('assets/1.png',height: 100,width: 100,),
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text('Title',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),),
Text('By J. K. Rowling',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),),
Text(longtext, overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis, maxLines: _isopen[0] ? 50 : 7,style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),),
SizedBox(height: 10,),
Text('Size:0.2Mb',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),),
Text('Genre:Fantasy Fiction',style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),),
],),
],);
}
}, body: Text(""),isExpanded: _isopen[0]),
],
expansionCallback: (panelIndex, isExpanded) => setState((){
_isopen[panelIndex]= !isExpanded;
}),
),
],),),
),
Output
This code when expanded the text completely fits the container.
Container(
child: Column(
children: [
Row(children: [
Image.asset('assets/1.png',height: 150,width: 150,),
Expanded(
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
AnimatedContainer(
curve: Curves.easeOut,
height: (expanded)?(MediaQuery.of(context).size.height*0.45):200,
duration: Duration(milliseconds: 400),
child: InkWell(
onTap: (){
setState(() {
expanded?expanded=false:expanded=true;
});
},
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text('searchBooksList[index].title'),
Text('By ${'searchBooksList[index].author'}'),
Text('\n${longtext}', overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis, maxLines: expanded ? 50 : 7,
),
SizedBox(height: 10,),
Text("Size:0.2Mb"),
Text("Genre:Adventure"),
],
),
),
),
],
),
),
],),
],
))
Gif
Disclaimer:
While expanding it will produce A RenderFlex overflowed error

Don't give height for container just put container in Expanded widget
for example :
Expanded(
child: container(
child: Text(
"Put your Text Here",
)
)
)

Related

How to fix Bottom Overflowed by 10 Pixels?

As you can see in the these two photos below, this problem happened only when the address contains many words, if the address contains fewer words I don't see any issues, I got stuck here and can't think anymore :)
what shall I do in this case, please?
Code:
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: [
Row(
children: [
UserAvatarView(
urlPrefix: serverUrl,
url: null,
cornerRadius: 60,
size: 20),
const SizedBox(width: 8),
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text(
order.service.name,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.titleMedium,
),
Text(
"${(driverDistance / 1000).round()} KM away",
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.labelMedium,
)
],
),
const Spacer(),
Container(
padding:
const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 12, vertical: 8),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: CustomTheme.primaryColors.shade200,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12)),
child: Text(
NumberFormat.simpleCurrency(name: order.currency)
.format(order.costBest),
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headlineMedium,
),
)
],
),
const Divider(),
...order.addresses.mapIndexed((e, index) {
if (order.addresses.length > 2 &&
index > 0 &&
index != order.addresses.length - 1) {
return const SizedBox(
width: 1,
height: 1,
);
}
return Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Row(
children: [
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0),
child: Icon(
getIconByIndex(index, order.addresses.length),
color: CustomTheme.neutralColors.shade500,
),
),
Expanded(
child: Text(e,
overflow: TextOverflow.visible,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall),
),
if (index == order.addresses.length - 1)
Text(
order.durationBest == 0
? ""
: durationToString(
Duration(seconds: order.durationBest)),
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall)
],
).pOnly(right: 0),
if (index < order.addresses.length - 1)
DottedLine(
direction: Axis.vertical,
lineLength: 25,
lineThickness: 3,
dashLength: 3,
dashColor: CustomTheme.neutralColors.shade500)
.pOnly(left: 10)
],
);
}).toList(),
const Spacer(),
Row(
children: order.options
.map((e) => OrderPreferenceTagView(
icon: e.icon,
name: e.name,
))
.toList()),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: !isActionActive
? null
: () => onAcceptCallback(order.id),
child: Row(
children: [
const Spacer(),
Text(S.of(context).available_order_action_accept),
const Spacer()
],
).p4())
.p4()
],
),
Photo of a few address words:
Photo of many address words:
Try to wrap your Text() widget with a Flexible(). This should size your widget to make the Text fit.
More here
So i fixed it by adding maxLines and added softWrap and set it to true, (thanks to #Marcel Dz) for his suggestion, but it doesn't work with only Wrap the text with Flexible.
The problem is that the address is changeable, every address has a different number of words, when the address is long it's mean more words and these words are pushing the Button to the bottom because there's no more free space to show the full words of address.
here is the piece of code that i modified:
Expanded(
child: Text(e,
overflow: TextOverflow.visible,
maxLines: 3,
softWrap: true,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall),
),
Another solution with Flexible:
Flexible(
child: Text(e,
overflow: TextOverflow.visible,
maxLines: 3,
softWrap: true,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodySmall),
),
Result:
Now it's working perfectly, and i can have as many words as i need, both Expended and Flexible can be used.

TextSpan's text doesn't show if it overflows

That's how it looks when I have a WidgetSpan and a TextSpan, and the text inside the TextSpan is too long:
problem
A similar question has already been asked here TextSpan's text doesn't show if it overflows and is placed after WidgetSpan, but the one answer isn't suitable for my problem.
I have two Text.rich() widgets (which each host one WidgetSpan and one TextSpan) inside an Expanded widget, both Expanded with flex:1, because I want them to be the same size and take as much space as they can. That's why a row is not an option, you can't (as far as I know) put two rows side by side, at this happens...
using rows
This is how it's supposed to look like, just with the TextOverflow.ellipsis, if the text is too long:
target UI
Here is my code:
Row(
children: [
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: Text.rich(
TextSpan(children: [
WidgetSpan(
child: Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 4.0),
child: SvgPicture.asset("assets/icons/building.svg", color:
htLightGrey),
),
),
TextSpan(
text: incident.building.name,
style: const TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.normal,
fontSize: 16.0,
color: htLightGrey, /*overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis*/
),
),
]),
maxLines: 1,
overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
),
),
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: incident.department != null
? Text.rich(
TextSpan(children: [
WidgetSpan(
child: Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 4.0),
child: SvgPicture.asset("assets/icons/department.svg",
color: htLightGrey),
),
),
TextSpan(
text: incident.department!.name,
style: const TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.normal,
fontSize: 16.0, color: htLightGrey, overflow:
TextOverflow.ellipsis),
),
]),
maxLines: 1,
overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
)
: const SizedBox.shrink(),
)
],
)
To achieve your target Ui, use the Wrap widget instead of the Row widget. Here, when the contents of the widget overflow/exceed it will break it to the next line, hence you'll achieve your target Ui.
While we like to archive this UI, we are using Row as parent widget, which is perfect. Then we can split the row into tree part, left two part will get same and maximum available width. For this scenario, widget structure as follows.
Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: [
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: Container(
color: Colors.green,
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start, //start from left
children: [
buildItem(
text:
"incident.buildi cident.buildi cident.buildi cident.buildi cident.building.name"),
buildItem(text: "incide ing.ssss"),
],
),
),
),
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: Container(
color: Colors.red,
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
buildItem(text: "i ent.building.name"),
buildItem(text: "incident.building.ssss"),
],
),
),
),
IconButton(
onPressed: () {},
iconSize: 33,
icon: Icon(Icons.arrow_right),
),
],
),
And inside Text.rich add use alignment: PlaceholderAlignment.middle, on WidgetSpan to set the middle.
maxLines: 1,
overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
textAlign: TextAlign.start,
And you will get
I am using extra container to point the UI, simply remove the container from the column. Also, you can use Row instead of Rich Text.
Test widget
class _TestGroundState extends State<TestGround> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Column(
children: [
Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: [
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: Container(
color: Colors.green,
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment:
CrossAxisAlignment.start, //start from left
children: [
buildItem(
text:
"incident.buildi cident.buildi cident.buildi cident.buildi cident.building.name"),
buildItem(text: "incide ing.ssss"),
],
),
),
),
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: Container(
color: Colors.red,
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
buildItem(text: "i ent.building.name"),
buildItem(text: "incident.building.ssss"),
],
),
),
),
IconButton(
onPressed: () {},
iconSize: 33,
icon: Icon(Icons.arrow_right),
),
],
),
],
));
}
Text buildItem({
required String text,
}) {
return Text.rich(
TextSpan(
children: [
WidgetSpan(
alignment: PlaceholderAlignment.middle,
child: Container(
child: Icon(Icons.ac_unit),
),
),
TextSpan(
text: text,
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.normal,
fontSize: 16.0,
),
),
],
),
maxLines: 1,
overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
textAlign: TextAlign.start,
);
}
}
More about flutter layout

Flutter Flex Widget

I have this class State:
class _ItemCardState extends State<ItemCard> {
double imgSize = 30;
Axis expanded = Axis.horizontal;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return GestureDetector(
onTap: () {
setState(() {
expanded =
expanded == Axis.horizontal ? Axis.vertical : Axis.horizontal;
imgSize = imgSize == 30 ? 200 : 30;
});
},
child: Card(
margin: const EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(15),
child: Flex(
direction: expanded,
children: [
Image.network(
'http://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0565/0697/4379/articles/Cafe-expresso-sin-maquina_1200x1200.jpg?v=1621619617',
width: imgSize,
),
Column(
children: [
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: [
Text(widget.product['name'],
style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 20)),
Text(widget.product['price'] + ' \$',
style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 15)),
],
),
Text(widget.product['ingredients'],
style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 15, color: Colors.grey)),
],
),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
I want the Flex Widget change direction onTap, it works.
But the column inside is not taking all space avaible in the crossAxis.
If I put an Expanded Widget it stops working,...
I've tried Flexibles, but somehow it didnt work.
I used ListTiles also, but I couldnt make it work.
Any idea on how to do it?
well. I resolved it putting the Flex Widget inside a SizedBox and then I was able to use Flexible>fit:FlexFit.tigth:
SizedBox(
height: 300,
child: Flex(
direction: expanded,
children: [
Image.network(
'http://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0565/0697/4379/articles/Cafe-expresso-sin-maquina_1200x1200.jpg?v=1621619617',
width: imgSize,
),
Flexible(
fit: FlexFit.tight,
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: [
Text(widget.product['name'],
style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 20)),
Text(widget.product['price'] + ' \$',
style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 15)),
],
),
Text(widget.product['ingredients'],
style: const TextStyle(
fontSize: 15, color: Colors.grey)),
],
),
)
],
),
),

How to solve for 'text overflow.ellipse' in flutter?

I am unable to make my text stop extending the screen and overflowing. My code is as follows:
class OrderTileDisplay extends StatelessWidget {
final MenuOrderData orderItem;
final editable;
OrderTileDisplay(this.orderItem, {this.editable = true});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: [
GestureDetector(
onTap: (){},
child: Container(
color: Colors.transparent,
margin: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 4),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: [
Row(
children: [
Text(
orderItem.quantity.toString() + 'x',
style: Title16,
),
SizedBox(
width: 8,
),
Text(
orderItem.name, // OVERFLOWS WHEN IT IS A LONGER SENTENCE
style: Title18bold,
overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
),
],
),
Row(
children: [
editable? Icon(Icons.edit, color: Colors.grey[200], size: 20,) : Container(),
SizedBox(width: 8,),
Text("£" + Provider.of<CP>(context).getTotalForItem(orderItem).toStringAsFixed(2),
style: Title18bold,),
],
),
],
),
),
),
Container(... and other stuff)
I have tried putting Text inside a container then Expanded widget but I keep getting errors. Not sure how to solve it.
Try to wrap your Row and Text inside a Flexible:
Flexible( //flexible here
child: Row(
children: [
Text(
orderItem.quantity.toString() + 'x',
style: Title16,
),
SizedBox(
width: 8,
),
Flexible( //and here
child: Text(
orderItem.name, // no more overflow
style: Title18bold,
overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis, //working as expected
),
),
],
),
),
As the documentation states, TextOverflow says how overflowing text should be handled, but it will not work if it's parent don't have a fixed size. In this case, Flexible is been used to restrict the total size of the text to prevent overflow, when it reaches a very large width.

How to make image layout inside card like this?

I receive a list of images from api call, I need to layout these images like on this example, I have already implemented this logic, but I think it is redundant, and can be done easier, without hard-coded which item need to be first, last, etc.. and I think that widget tree could be less. How I can improve this code?
my emplementation:
List<Widget> _listImages() {
List<Widget> imagesList = [];
for (int i = 0; i < images.length; i++) {
imagesList.add(
Expanded(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(2.0),
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () {
open(context);
},
child: child: NetworkImage(images[i]),
),
),
);
);
}
return imagesList;
}
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Card(...
Column(//Image layout
children: [
Row(
children: [
_listImages().first,
],
),
Container(
height: 110,
child: Row(
children: [
Expanded(
flex: 2,
child: Row(
children: _listImages().getRange(1, 3).toList(),
),
),
Expanded(
child: Stack(children: [
Row(
children: [
_listImages().elementAt(3),
],
),
IgnorePointer(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(2.0),
child: Container(
color: Colors.black54,
child: Center(
child: Text(
'+ ${_listImages().length - 3}',
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontSize: 22,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w500),
),
),
),
),
),
]),
),
],
),
),
],
)
....
}
You could try Gridview. You can use main axis spacing and cross axis spacing to change the distance between grid tiles.
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/flutter-gridview/