My Yaml Azure Devops pipeline failed when running a script.
Situation
I have this script in the Tuto-BuildDeploy repository:
trigger:
- none
pool:
vmImage: windows-latest
resources:
repositories:
- repository: TutoDeploy
ref: main
type: git
name: Tuto-Deploy
jobs:
- job: checkout
steps:
- checkout: self
- checkout: TutoDeploy
- job: Deploy
dependsOn:
- checkout
steps:
- task: AzurePowerShell#5
inputs:
azureSubscription: 'ToAzureCnx'
ScriptType: 'FilePath'
ScriptPath: .\Tuto-Deploy\build.ps1
azurePowerShellVersion: 'LatestVersion'
This is my build.ps1 file:
param
(
)
$resourceGroup = "RG2"
$location = "westeurope"
New-AzResourceGroup -Name $resourceGroup -Location $location -Force
What happend
I get this error message:
##[error]The term 'D:\a\1\s\Tuto-Deploy\build.ps1' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program.
Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that
the path is correct and try again.
what I tested
I added :
- script: dir $(Build.SourcesDirectory)\Tuto-Deploy
To check build.ps1 if is downloaded.
I also tried to run it from a pipeline in the project Tuto-Deploy:
trigger:
- main
pool:
vmImage: windows-latest
steps:
- task: AzurePowerShell#5
inputs:
azureSubscription: 'ToAzureCnx'
ScriptType: 'FilePath'
ScriptPath: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/build.ps1'
azurePowerShellVersion: 'LatestVersion'
It works fine.
So I don't think I have a problem with the script.
What I need
I don't understand why it is not working. What ca I do?
thanks
You ran the checkout steps in a separate job. And this caused the problem.
Each job will run in in fresh new agent. See here. So TutoDeploy repo which is downloaded in the first job is not accessiable in the second job. You should combine the checkout job with Deploy job. You can set condtions for the AzurePowershell task if it only needs be executed when the checkout steps are successful. See below:
- job:
steps:
- checkout: self
- checkout: TutoDeploy
- task: AzurePowerShell#5
inputs:
azureSubscription: 'ToAzureCnx'
ScriptType: 'FilePath'
ScriptPath: .\Tuto-Deploy\build.ps1
azurePowerShellVersion: 'LatestVersion'
condition: succeeded()
Related
I am using Azure DevOps pipeline and in one of my tasks I need to run a bash script which contains some Azure CLI scripts. I have put this script in a folder called scripts, and my pipeline is running in pipelines folder. Pipelines and script folders are at the same level in root directory. The following shows the part of my pipeline where I run the AzureCLI#2 task, but when the pipeline runs it raises the error that it cannot find the file!
I have already pushed everything in the repository and I can see the files. However, the pipeline cannot find it. I am using AzureCLI#2 documentation link to provide values for this task. The part of pipeline that uses AzureCLI is as follows:
pool:
vmImage: ubuntu-20.04
trigger:
branches:
include:
- "feature/ORGTHDATAMA-4810"
exclude:
- "main"
- "release"
paths:
include:
- "dip-comma-poc/**"
variables:
- group: proj-comma-shared-vg
stages:
- stage: DownloadArtifact
displayName: "Download python whl from artifactory"
jobs:
- job: DownloadArtifactJob
steps:
- checkout: self
## To download from devops artifactory with AZ CLI
## https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/pipelines/tasks/reference/azure-cli-v2?view=azure-pipelines
- task: AzureCLI#2
inputs:
azureSubscription: "sc-arm-pa042-man"
scriptType: 'bash'
scriptLocation: 'scriptPath'
scriptPath: 'dip-comma-poc/deployment-pipelines/scripts/sp-login.sh'
arguments: '$(SVCApplicationID) $(SVCSecretKey) $(SVCDirectoryID)'
displayName: "Download python whl from artifactory"
This caused the following error:
To resolve the error I tried using relative path in scriptPath as following but it caused the same error:
- task: AzureCLI#2
inputs:
azureSubscription: "sc-arm-pa042-man"
scriptType: 'bash'
scriptLocation: 'scriptPath'
scriptPath: './scripts/sp-login.sh'
arguments: '$(SVCApplicationID) $(SVCSecretKey) $(SVCDirectoryID)'
displayName: "Download python whl from artifactory"
I also tried inlineScript but again it cannot find the file.
- task: AzureCLI#2
inputs:
azureSubscription: "sc-arm-pa042-man"
scriptType: 'bash'
scriptLocation: 'inlineScript'
arguments: '$(SVCApplicationID) $(SVCSecretKey) $(SVCDirectoryID)'
inlineScript: './scripts/sp-login.sh $1 $2 $3'
displayName: "Download python whl from artifactory"
This also raised the same error:
How can I refer to my script in the pipeline yaml file so that it does not raise "No such file or directory error" as shown above? Thank you.
Open the Git repository on the web UI of your Azure DevOps and then check whether its file structure is looking like as below image shows.
If it is same as this file structure. You need to change the file path set on the Azure CLI task to be "deployment-pipelines/scripts/sp-login.sh" instead of "dip-comma-poc/deployment-pipelines/scripts/sp-login.sh".
- task: AzureCLI#2
inputs:
azureSubscription: "sc-arm-pa042-man"
scriptType: 'bash'
scriptLocation: 'scriptPath'
scriptPath: 'deployment-pipelines/scripts/sp-login.sh'
arguments: '$(SVCApplicationID) $(SVCSecretKey) $(SVCDirectoryID)'
displayName: "Download python whl from artifactory"
I am trying to deploy a function app via an Azure DevOps pipeline, however I am receiving the following error:
##[error]Failed to deploy web package to App Service.
##[error]To debug further please check Kudu stack trace URL : $URL_REMOVED
##[error]Error: Error: Failed to deploy web package to App Service. Ip Forbidden (CODE: 403)
From some googling a suggested solution seems to be to whitelist agent IP before the deployment, and then remove it after. I have added this to my pipeline, and I can see the agent IP get added to access restrictions, however the deployment still fails.
Here is my pipeline file:
# Node.js Function App to Linux on Azure
# Build a Node.js function app and deploy it to Azure as a Linux function app.
# Add steps that analyze code, save build artifacts, deploy, and more:
# https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/languages/javascript
trigger:
- main
variables:
# Azure Resource Manager connection created during pipeline creation
azureSubscription: 'xxx'
# Function app name
functionAppName: 'xxx'
# Environment name
environmentName: 'xxx'
# Agent VM image name
vmImageName: 'ubuntu-latest'
stages:
- stage: Build
displayName: Build stage
jobs:
- job: Build
displayName: Build
pool:
vmImage: $(vmImageName)
steps:
- task: NodeTool#0
inputs:
versionSpec: '10.x'
displayName: 'Install Node.js'
- script: |
if [ -f extensions.csproj ]
then
dotnet build extensions.csproj --runtime ubuntu.16.04-x64 --output ./bin
fi
displayName: 'Build extensions'
- script: |
npm install
npm run build --if-present
npm run test --if-present
displayName: 'Prepare binaries'
- task: ArchiveFiles#2
displayName: 'Archive files'
inputs:
rootFolderOrFile: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)'
includeRootFolder: false
archiveType: zip
archiveFile: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/$(Build.BuildId).zip
replaceExistingArchive: true
- upload: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/$(Build.BuildId).zip
artifact: drop
- stage: Deploy
displayName: Deploy stage
dependsOn: Build
condition: succeeded()
jobs:
- deployment: Deploy
displayName: Deploy
environment: $(environmentName)
pool:
vmImage: $(vmImageName)
strategy:
runOnce:
deploy:
steps:
- task: AzureCLI#2
inputs:
azureSubscription: '$(azureSubscription)'
scriptType: 'bash'
scriptLocation: 'inlineScript'
inlineScript: |
agentIP=$(curl -s https://api.ipify.org/)
az functionapp config access-restriction add -g xxx -n xxx --action Allow --ip-address $agentIP --priority 200
- task: AzureFunctionApp#1
displayName: 'Azure Functions App Deploy: xxx'
inputs:
azureSubscription: '$(azureSubscription)'
appType: functionAppLinux
appName: $(functionAppName)
package: '$(Pipeline.Workspace)/drop/$(Build.BuildId).zip'
Is anyone able to advise where I am going wrong?
I've had a simmilar issue while adding the agent IP to the network restrictions of an storage account (using Powershell but you'll understand the idea), we added a 60s sleep to be sure that the setting are taken into account by Azure.
$sa_name = "sapricer$env_prefix"
if ($null -ne (Get-AzStorageAccount -ResourceGroupName $sa_rg -AccountName $sa_name -ErrorAction Ignore)) {
Write-Output "Storage account '$sa_name' exists"
if ($enable) {
Write-Output "Add ip rule for $current_ip on $sa_name..."
Add-AzStorageAccountNetworkRule -ResourceGroupName $sa_rg -AccountName $sa_name -IPAddressOrRange $current_ip
}
else {
Write-Output "Remove ip rule for $current_ip on $sa_name..."
Remove-AzStorageAccountNetworkRule -ResourceGroupName $sa_rg -AccountName $sa_name -IPAddressOrRange $current_ip
}
}
Start-Sleep -Seconds 60
I found the solution to this.
Function Apps have two IP Restriction sections, one for the App and one for the SCM site. The SCM site is the one that requires the IP to be whitelisted in order for the deployment to work:
az functionapp config access-restriction add --scm-site true -g xxx -n xxx --action Allow --ip-address $agentIP --priority 200
You can deploy Azure function app to azure devops pipeline using azure function app task from Azure devops pipeline tasks
Here is the sample snippet for deploying azure function app
variables:
azureSubscription: Contoso
# To ignore SSL error, uncomment the below variable
# VSTS_ARM_REST_IGNORE_SSL_ERRORS: true
steps:
- task: AzureFunctionApp#1
displayName: Azure Function App Deploy
inputs:
azureSubscription: $(azureSubscription)
appName: samplefunctionapp
package: $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/**/*.zip
Here is the Microsoft Document for deploying azure function app.
I am trying to establish a pipeline by using azure cloud and devops. But I got an error below while deploying from succeeded building. How can I solve this issue?
I read an article it is awesome "http://www.alessandromoura.com.br/2020/04/23/azure-devops-publish-and-download-artifacts/"
I applied your rule sets but I got error always below :
Error: No package found with specified pattern: D:\a\r1\a***.zip
Check if the package mentioned in the task is published as an artifact in the build or a previous stage and downloaded in the current job.
azure-pipelines.yml :
# Docker
# Build and push an image to Azure Container Registry
# https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/languages/docker
trigger:
- main
resources:
- repo: self
variables:
# Container registry service connection established during pipeline creation
dockerRegistryServiceConnection: 'xxxxx'
imageRepository: 'xxxhelloaspnetcore'
containerRegistry: 'xxxcontainer01.azurecr.io'
dockerfilePath: '$(Build.SourcesDirectory)/Dockerfile'
tag: '$(Build.BuildId)'
# Agent VM image name
vmImageName: 'ubuntu-latest'
stages:
- stage: Build
displayName: Build and push stage
jobs:
- job: Build
displayName: Build
pool:
vmImage: $(vmImageName)
steps:
- task: Docker#2
displayName: Build and push an image to container registry
inputs:
command: buildAndPush
repository: $(imageRepository)
dockerfile: $(dockerfilePath)
containerRegistry: $(dockerRegistryServiceConnection)
tags: |
$(tag)
- download: none
- task: DownloadPipelineArtifact#2
displayName: 'Download Build Artifacts'
inputs:
patterns: '**/*.zip'
path: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
- task: PowerShell#2
displayName: 'Degug parameters'
inputs:
targetType: Inline
script: |
Write-Host "$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)"
Write-Host "$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)"
Write-Host "$(System.ArtifactsDirectory)"
Write-Host "$(Pipeline.Workspace)"
Write-Host "$(System.ArtifactsDirectory)"
Your pipeline creates and pushes image to container registry so you don't have there pipeline artifacts. This is why DownloadPipelineArtifact throws error.
DownloadPipelineArtifact makes sens only if you use PublishPipelineArtifact before. This doc - Publish and download artifacts in Azure Pipelines describe it very well.
There is also a way to download artifacts from another pipeline - but it requires to use resource, but you don't have defined pipeline resource in your pipeline.
So all works as expected. Can you explain what actually do you want to download and what achieve by that?
Hi All I'm working on ymal release pipeline where I have two PowerShell script.
test1.ps1
test2.ps1
step 1)
In test1.ps1 I'm setting a output variable using :
$link="google.com"
Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=packageurl]$link"
step 2)
Now I want to use this pacakgeurl variable value in test2.ps1 script.
Ymal code will look like :
- task: AzurePowerShell#3
displayName: 'Query Latest Package'
inputs:
azureSubscription: 'test1'
ScriptType: FilePath
ScriptPath: 'source\test1.ps1'
- task: PowerShell#2
displayName: 'Download package'
inputs:
targetType: filePath
filePath: 'source\test2.ps1'
So basically I have to use the output variable value from 1 task to 2 task via PowerShell script.
I also tried to follow this link : https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/content/problem/676342/how-to-use-output-variable-from-a-powershell-scrip.html
Can anyone help me on this ..?
Thanks in advance.
This works as you expect:
trigger: none
pr: none
pool:
vmImage: 'windows-latest'
steps:
- task: AzurePowerShell#3
displayName: 'Query Latest Package'
inputs:
azureSubscription: 'rg-the-code-manual'
ScriptType: FilePath
ScriptPath: 'stackoverflow\94-variables\script-1.ps1'
azurePowerShellVersion: LatestVersion
- task: PowerShell#2
displayName: 'Download package'
inputs:
targetType: filePath
filePath: 'stackoverflow\94-variables\script-2.ps1'
Yaml file is as you have it.
script-1.ps1 sets variable:
$link="google.com"
Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=packageurl]$link"
And script-2.ps1 uses that variable:
Write-Host $env:PACKAGEURL
I am getting stuck with Azure pipelines.
I have an existing node SPA project that needs built for each environment (TEST and PRODUCTION). This i can do, but need to have a manual step when pushing to PROD. I am using Azure Dev-op pipeline environments with Approval and Checks to mandate this.
The issue is using a 'deploy job' to take an artefact from a previous step I am unable to find the right directory. This is my YAML file have so far:
variables:
# Agent VM image name
vmImageName: 'ubuntu-latest'
trigger:
- master
# Don't run against PRs
pr: none
stages:
- stage: Development
displayName: Devlopment stage
jobs:
- job: install
displayName: Install and test
pool:
vmImage: $(vmImageName)
steps:
- task: NodeTool#0
inputs:
versionSpec: '12.x'
displayName: 'Install Node.js'
- script: |
npm install
displayName: Install node modules
- script: |
npm run build
displayName: 'Build it'
# Build creates a ./dist folder. The contents will need to be copied to blob store
- task: ArchiveFiles#2
inputs:
rootFolderOrFile: '$(Build.BinariesDirectory)'
includeRootFolder: true
archiveType: 'zip'
archiveFile: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/$(Build.BuildId).zip'
replaceExistingArchive: true
verbose: true
- deployment: ToDev
environment: development
dependsOn: install
strategy:
runOnce:
deploy:
steps:
- task: DownloadPipelineArtifact#2
inputs:
buildType: 'current'
targetPath: '$(Pipeline.Workspace)'
- task: ExtractFiles#1
inputs:
archiveFilePatterns: '**/*.zip'
cleanDestinationFolder: true
destinationFolder: './cpDist/'
# Somehow within a deploy job retrieve the .zip artefact, unzip, copy the ./dist folder into the blob store
- task: AzureCLI#2
inputs:
azureSubscription: MYTEST-Development
scriptLocation: "inlineScript"
scriptType: "bash"
inlineScript: |
az storage blob upload-batch -d \$web --account-name davey -s dist --connection-string 'DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=davey;AccountKey=xxxxxxx.yyyyyyyyy.zzzzzzzzzz;EndpointSuffix=core.windows.net'
displayName: "Copy build files to Development blob storage davey"
- script: |
pwd
ls
cd cpDist/
pwd
ls -al
displayName: 'list'
- bash: echo "Done"
If you are confused with the folder path, you could add few debug steps to check the location of know system variables to understand what was going on using a powershell script as below:
- task: PowerShell#2
displayName: 'Degug parameters'
inputs:
targetType: Inline
script: |
Write-Host "$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)"
Write-Host "$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)"
Write-Host "$(System.ArtifactsDirectory)"
Write-Host "$(Pipeline.Workspace)"
Write-Host "$(System.ArtifactsDirectory)"
You should simply publish the build generated artifacts to drop folder.
Kindly check this official doc -- Artifact selection , in there is explaining that you can define the path which to download the artifacts to with the following task:
steps:
- download: none
- task: DownloadPipelineArtifact#2
displayName: 'Download Build Artifacts'
inputs:
patterns: '**/*.zip'
path: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)'
Please be aware that the download happens automatically to $(Pipeline.Workspace), so if you don’t want you deployment to download the files twice, you need to specify the “download: none” in your steps.