I am new to flutter development so i followed the google getting started with flutter page as is.
When i used the andriod studio (or) visual studio to create a demo flutter application and try to run it on a emulator i get the below lines .
*Launching lib\main.dart on sdk gphone x86 arm in debug mode...
Running Gradle task 'assembleDebug'...
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
What went wrong:
Could not open settings generic class cache for settings file 'D:\personalnicknacks\softwares\flutter\hello_app_world\android\settings.gradle' (C:\Users\ing12703.gradle\caches\6.7\scripts\1fnwrr8g4rohfp291nvlxj5qe).
BUG! exception in phase 'semantic analysis' in source unit 'BuildScript' Unsupported class file major version 60
Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 1s
Exception: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1*
I have the tried following things.
1)Ensured my JAVA_HOME environment is correct pointing.
2)used the latest java version 16.0
3)used the andriod studio to install the flutter plugins.
4)have also tried to install the gradel manually using the page https://gradle.org/install/#manually
5)now even my gradel output is correct
C:\Users\ing12703>gradle -v
Welcome to Gradle 7.0.2!
Here are the highlights of this release:
File system watching enabled by default
Support for running with and building Java 16 projects
Native support for Apple Silicon processors
Dependency catalog feature preview
For more details see https://docs.gradle.org/7.0.2/release-notes.html
Gradle 7.0.2
Build time: 2021-05-14 12:02:31 UTC
Revision: 1ef1b260d39daacbf9357f9d8594a8a743e2152e
Kotlin: 1.4.31
Groovy: 3.0.7
Ant: Apache Ant(TM) version 1.10.9 compiled on September 27 2020
JVM: 16.0.1 (Oracle Corporation 16.0.1+9-24)
OS: Windows 10 10.0 amd64
The suggestion I got online was to downgrade the JDK to say a 12 or so but is that the only viable option or am i missing something?
OK another thing i did try now was to indeed delete JAVA SDK 16 and install the JAVA SDK 15 and it works like a charm.
However I still wonder how do we know when to upgrade to latest JAVA SDK? is some compatibility list of SDK and their respective versions available in flutter documentation?
Related
I am working ionic angular
while run this comment cordova build android --release
am getting this error
PS C:\Users\Nirali\Documents\nmhapp> cordova build android --release
Checking Java JDK and Android SDK versions
ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=C:\Users\Nirali\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk (recommended setting)
ANDROID_HOME=C:\Users\Nirali\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk (DEPRECATED)
Using Android SDK: C:\Users\Nirali\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
What went wrong:
Could not open settings generic class cache for settings file 'C:\Users\Nirali\Documents\nmhapp\platforms\android\settings.gradle' (C:\Users\Nirali.gradle\caches\7.5.1\scripts\7e15adv812akcxkuh6ist7or8).
BUG! exception in phase 'semantic analysis' in source unit 'BuildScript' Unsupported class file major version 63
Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
Run with --scan to get full insights.
Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 8.0.
You can use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings and determine if they come from your own scripts or plugins.
See https://docs.gradle.org/7.5.1/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings
BUILD FAILED in 771ms
Command failed with exit code 1: C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\bin\gradle.EXE -p C:\Users\Nirali\Documents\nmhapp\platforms\android wrapper -b C:\Users\Nirali\Documents\nmhapp\platforms\android\wrapper.gradle
PS C:\Users\Nirali\Documents\nmhapp>
How to fix this issue.
Upgrade to a snapshot of gradle 7.6, or wait for the 7.6 release
https://services.gradle.org/distributions-snapshots/gradle-7.6-20221021231540+0000-bin.zip
Solved this issue by opening my project in Android Studio, and it began building Gradle, then it recommended I upgrade Gradle. After the upgrade in Android Studio, I can now run my app.
Windows user:
Go to C:\Users\arpan.gradle\caches and delete all the gradle cache.
then,
Go to "C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio" there you will see jbr and jre folder then copy the content of jbr and paste the content into jre folder.
ss:
and run flutter doctor again and run your App.
Launching lib\main.dart on sdk gphone64 x86 64 in debug mode...
Running Gradle task 'assembleDebug'...
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
The supplied javaHome seems to be invalid. I cannot find the java executable. Tried location: C:\Program Files\Android\android studio\jre\bin\java.exe
* Try:
> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
> Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
Exception: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1
Android Studio version:
Android Studio Electric Eel | 2022.1.1 Canary 9 Build
#AI-221.5921.22.2211.8881706, built on July 29, 2022 Runtime version: 11.0.13+0-b1751.21-8125866 amd64 VM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM by JetBrains s.r.o.
After Android Studio Electric Eel | 2022.1.1 update, JAVA_HOME path is changed jre->jbr. So, you should update .zshenv file.
From terminal,
Type open ~/.zshrc and update the path
export JAVA_HOME=/Applications/Android\ Studio.app/Contents/jbr/Contents/Home
To apply changes, you need to restart the terminal
Not sure if this is what you need, but you can change the Java JDK that Gradle uses by going to Settings -> Build, Execution, Deployment -> Build Tools -> Gradle and change the Gradle JDK settings.
You can also change the JAVA_HOME environment variable (not sure if name is the same on different OS) or "changing org.gradle.java.home in gradle.properties."
I am new to flutter. Here is a list of available tools on SDK Manager -
As you can see I've downloaded the tools. But debugging in the ide shows an error and tells me download a tools that are not installed -
'''
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Could not determine the dependencies of task ':app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac'.
> Failed to install the following SDK components:
build-tools;28.0.3 Android SDK Build-Tools 28.0.3
platforms;android-29 Android SDK Platform 29
Install the missing components using the SDK manager in Android Studio.
2
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log
output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 51s
[!] Gradle threw an error while downloading artifacts from the network. Retrying to download...
Exception: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1
Exited (sigterm)
'''
Please help me out.
There seemed to be errors in installing certain dependencies ( sdk 30 ). Might be a technical glitch. Try installing again using flutter doctor.
I think you have to accept the licenses before building.
Try this command in the terminal
flutter doctor --android-licenses
Try flutter doctor command in your terminal. which helps us diagnose issues with your setup
flutter doctor
to learn more https://stackoverflow.com/a/55641042/7904389
Please share the android/app/build.gradle, it is probably targeting API level 29 (targetSdkVersion 29 and compileSdkVersion 29). Change them to 30 or download the API level 29 SDKs.
If it still doesn't work after that, the SDK might be missing, go to the ANDROID_HOME directory and ensure it contains an sdk directory with the stuff you want.
I couldn't figure out what the error was, but creating a new project worked for me.
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
What went wrong:
Could not determine the dependencies of task ':app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac'.
Failed to install the following Android SDK packages as some licences have not been accepted.
build-tools;28.0.3 Android SDK Build-Tools 28.0.3
platforms;android-28 Android SDK Platform 28
To build this project, accept the SDK license agreements and install the missing components using the Android Studio SDK Manager.
Alternatively, to transfer the license agreements from one workstation to another, see http://d.android.com/r/studio-ui/export-licenses.html
Using Android SDK: /usr/lib/android-sdk
Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 1m 4s
Exception: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1
You have to accept licences before building app in visual studio.
This is only one time configuration to be done. Have you done it?
If not then run following command:
In Windows
%ANDROID_HOME%/tools/bin/sdkmanager --licenses
In Linux
yes | ~/Android/Sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager --licenses
In macOS
export JAVA_HOME=/Applications/Android\ Studio.app/Contents/jre/jdk/Contents/Home
yes | ~/Library/Android/sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager --licenses
If still problem persist then let me know.
Error running Gradle:
ProcessException: Process "C:\Users\Ayushi Sharma\attempt\android\gradlew.bat" exited abnormally:
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
Where:
Build file 'C:\Users\Ayushi Sharma\attempt\android\app\build.gradle' line: 24
What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating project ':app'.
Failed to apply plugin [id 'com.android.application']
Minimum supported Gradle version is 5.4.1. Current version is 5.1.1. If using the gradle wrapper, try editing the
distributionUrl in C:\Users\Ayushi Sharma\attempt\android\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.properties to gradle-5.4.1-all.zip
Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to
get full insights.
Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 0s
Command: C:\Users\Ayushi Sharma\attempt\android\gradlew.bat app:properties
Please review your Gradle project setup in the android/ folder.
Need help!!!!!!
To resolve, change com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1 => com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.2, run flutter clean and try the build again.
According to the Gradle_release_note, the current (July 2019) version of the plugin and gradle are 3.4.2 and 5.1.1 respectively. I don't know if Flutter officially supports this version, although it seems to work on my project here and a clean build is markedly faster. The release notes cover some of the changes from 3.2.x => 3.3.x => 3.4.x.
To upgrade to the current version, edit android\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.properties to source Gradle 5.1.1, and then you're able to upgrade the Gradle plugin to 3.4.2.
Note that once gradle 5.1.1 is being used, you can still set the plugin version back to 3.2.1 to reproduce the issue.