Flutter NullSafety cannot push Page after showing and change modalProgressHUD - flutter

I'm using Provider package to expose a simple boolean variabile that allow to change the status of variable "inAsyncCall" of the ModalProgressHUD widget.
When i try to do somethings before navigate to another page, and i want to display the circlular progress indicator during that computation, when the Future terminated, the current widget has been disposed and i cannot use Navigator.push():
Unhandled Exception: This widget has been unmounted, so the State no longer has a context (and should be considered defunct).
Consider canceling any active work during "dispose" or using the "mounted" getter to determine if the State is still active.
this is my Provider with ChangeNotifier class:
class CartProvider with ChangeNotifier {
bool _inAsync = false;
bool get inAsync => _inAsync;
void setInAsync(bool flag) {
this._inAsync = flag;
notifyListeners();
}
}
I inject the provider before the MaterialApp widget like this:
void main() async {
runApp(App());
}
class App extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_AppState createState() => _AppState();
}
class _AppState extends State<App> {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MultiProvider(
providers: [
ChangeNotifierProvider(
create: (context) => CartProvider(),
)
],
child: MaterialApp(
home: HomePage(),
),
);
}
}
And this is the simple home page where i access via context the provider injected:
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
HomePage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_HomePageState createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final cartProvider = context.watch<CartProvider>();
return ModalProgressHUD(
inAsyncCall: cartProvider.inAsync,
child: Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Text('HOME'),
FirstStatefulWidget(),
],
),
),
bottomNavigationBar: SecondStatefulWidget(),
),
);
}
}
class FirstStatefulWidget extends StatefulWidget {
FirstStatefulWidget({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_FirstStatefulWidgetState createState() => _FirstStatefulWidgetState();
}
class _FirstStatefulWidgetState extends State<FirstStatefulWidget> {
late CartProvider cartProvider = context.read<CartProvider>();
Future doSomething() async {
cartProvider.setInAsync(true);
await Future.delayed(
Duration(seconds: 2),
() => {
cartProvider.setInAsync(false),
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => SecondPage(),
),
)
},
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: ElevatedButton(
child: Text('do call'),
onPressed: doSomething,
),
);
}
}
class SecondStatefulWidget extends StatefulWidget {
SecondStatefulWidget({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_SecondStatefulWidgetState createState() => _SecondStatefulWidgetState();
}
class _SecondStatefulWidgetState extends State<SecondStatefulWidget> {
late CartProvider cartProvider = context.read<CartProvider>();
void goToAnotherPageAfterCall() async {
try {
cartProvider.setInAsync(true);
Future.delayed(
Duration(seconds: 2),
() => {
cartProvider.setInAsync(false),
Navigator.push(
context,
new MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => SecondPage(),
),
)
},
);
} on Exception catch (e) {
cartProvider.setInAsync(false);
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: ElevatedButton(
child: Text('goToAnotherPage'),
onPressed: goToAnotherPageAfterCall,
),
);
}
}

Related

Flutter splash screen error - Navigator operation requested with a context that does not include a Navigator. How can I solve this error

Edit: (main.dart)
Added Sentry which actually starts the app
Future<void> main() async {
await SentryFlutter.init(
(options) {
options.dsn = _sentryDSN;
// Set tracesSampleRate to 1.0 to capture 100% of transactions for performance monitoring.
// We recommend adjusting this value in production.
options.tracesSampleRate = _sentryTracesSampleRate;
options.attachStacktrace = true;
options.enableAppLifecycleBreadcrumbs = true;
},
appRunner: () => runApp(const SplashScreen()),
);
// or define SENTRY_DSN via Dart environment variable (--dart-define)
}
New to flutter, creating a splash screen to an app that was built with MaterialApp but getting an error. HOw can I solve this without a onPress function
Error:
Exception has occurred.
FlutterError (Navigator operation requested with a context that does not include a Navigator.
The context used to push or pop routes from the Navigator must be that of a widget that is a descendant of a Navigator widget.)
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:loopcycle/screens/loopcycle_main.dart';
class SplashScreen extends StatefulWidget {
const SplashScreen({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<SplashScreen> createState() => _SplashScreenState();
}
class _SplashScreenState extends State<SplashScreen> {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_navigateToMainApp();
}
void _navigateToMainApp() async {
await Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 2000), () {
Navigator.pushReplacement(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => const LoopcycleMainApp()));
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Builder(
builder: (context) => const Center(
child: Text("test"),
)),
);
}
}
Thank you in advance.
EDIT: I changed the solution after you provided more information about the code.
This error is happening because you are using a context that does not have a Navigator in it, this is happening probrably because the widget that you are getting the context is parent of the MaterialApp() widget, to solve it you should create another widget that is a child of the MaterialApp() instead of using the parent widget, let me give you an example instead:
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({super.key});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: GestureDetector(
onTap: () => Navigator.of(context).push(
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => SomeWidget(),
),
),
child: Container(
height: 300,
width: 300,
color: Colors.red,
),
),
);
}
}
This may give an error because you are using the context of a widget that is the parent of the MaterialApp() widget, to solve it just create another widget that is a child of MaterialApp().
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({super.key});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: AnotherWidget(),
);
}
}
class AnotherWidget extends StatelessWidget {
const AnotherWidget({super.key});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: GestureDetector(
onTap: () => Navigator.of(context).push(
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => SomeWidget(),
),
),
child: Container(
height: 300,
width: 300,
color: Colors.red,
),
),
);
}
}
I was playing with your code, and fixed it for you, and there are basically two ways to solve it, you can create a MaterialApp() before calling the SplashScreen() in the runApp() function like so:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:sentry_flutter/sentry_flutter.dart';
import 'package:loopcycle/screens/loopcycle_main.dart';
Future<void> main() async {
await SentryFlutter.init(
(options) {
options.dsn = _sentryDSN;
// Set tracesSampleRate to 1.0 to capture 100% of transactions for performance monitoring.
// We recommend adjusting this value in production.
options.tracesSampleRate = _sentryTracesSampleRate;
options.attachStacktrace = true;
options.enableAppLifecycleBreadcrumbs = true;
},
appRunner: () => runApp(
const MaterialApp(
home: SplashScreen(),
),
),
);
// or define SENTRY_DSN via Dart environment variable (--dart-define)
}
class SplashScreen extends StatefulWidget {
const SplashScreen({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<SplashScreen> createState() => _SplashScreenState();
}
class _SplashScreenState extends State<SplashScreen> {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_navigateToMainApp();
}
void _navigateToMainApp() async {
await Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 2000), () {
Navigator.pushReplacement(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => const LoopcycleMainApp()));
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Builder(
builder: (context) => const Center(
child: Text("test"),
)),
);
}
}
Or you can create an intermediate widget to hold the MaterialApp() and then inside this widget you can call SplashScreen(), like so:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:sentry_flutter/sentry_flutter.dart';
import 'package:loopcycle/screens/loopcycle_main.dart';
Future<void> main() async {
await SentryFlutter.init(
(options) {
options.dsn = _sentryDSN;
// Set tracesSampleRate to 1.0 to capture 100% of transactions for performance monitoring.
// We recommend adjusting this value in production.
options.tracesSampleRate = _sentryTracesSampleRate;
options.attachStacktrace = true;
options.enableAppLifecycleBreadcrumbs = true;
},
appRunner: () => runApp(const MyApp()),
);
// or define SENTRY_DSN via Dart environment variable (--dart-define)
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({super.key});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return const MaterialApp(
home: SplashScreen(),
);
}
}
class SplashScreen extends StatefulWidget {
const SplashScreen({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<SplashScreen> createState() => _SplashScreenState();
}
class _SplashScreenState extends State<SplashScreen> {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_navigateToMainApp();
}
void _navigateToMainApp() async {
await Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 2000), () {
Navigator.pushReplacement(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => const LoopcycleMainApp()));
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Builder(
builder: (context) => const Center(
child: Text("test"),
)),
);
}
}
In this second solution, the intermediate widget is the MyApp() widget, and in my opinion, I consider this solution as being the best one for your problem, because if you ever wanted to load a different screen based on the different states, for example:
If a user is signed in you load a home page, and if a user is not signed in you load a sign up page.
Doing this, or anything similar is much easier when you have this intermediate widget that holds the MaterialApp(), and you can even create some logic to integrate the Splash Screen too, but I don't know what you are trying to achieve, so pick the solution you find the best for your problem.

Why state change error occurs on flutter_riverpod during initialization

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_riverpod/flutter_riverpod.dart';
final dataProvider = StateNotifierProvider<DataNotifier, List<int>>((ref) {
return DataNotifier();
});
class DataNotifier extends StateNotifier<List<int>> {
DataNotifier() : super([]);
Future<void> getData() async {
state = [];
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 2));
state = [1, 2];
}
}
void main() => runApp(ProviderScope(child: App()));
class App extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Home(),
);
}
}
class Home extends StatelessWidget {
const Home({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Container(
color: Colors.white,
child: Center(
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.of(context).push(
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) => SecondPage()),
);
},
child: const Text('Next page'),
),
),
),
);
}
}
class SecondPage extends ConsumerStatefulWidget {
const SecondPage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_SecondPageState createState() => _SecondPageState();
}
class _SecondPageState extends ConsumerState<SecondPage> {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
ref.read(dataProvider.notifier).getData();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final numbers = ref.watch(dataProvider);
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(),
body: ListView.builder(
itemBuilder: (_, index) {
return Text('data: $index');
},
itemCount: numbers.length,
),
);
}
}
I am new to riverpod and I noticed this error while changing state.
In the above code when I tap the "next page" button at the fresh start for the first time it works as expected but when I go back and again tap the "next page" button, an error shown below is thrown:
StateNotifierListenerError (At least listener of the StateNotifier Instance of 'DataNotifier' threw an exception
when the notifier tried to update its state.
Does anyone know why this occurs and how can I prevent it.
You can solve the issue using autoDispose
final dataProvider = StateNotifierProvider.autoDispose<DataNotifier, List<int>>(
(ref) => DataNotifier(),
);
For Future I prefer using FutureProvider.
More about riverpod

How to setState widget by other widget Flutter ,simplecode below

right widget has gesterdetector that adds a String ("ZzZ") to List;
left widget shows all String there in String list by List view Buildder,
right widget adds "ZzZ" to list after pressing the button successfully but it dosent sets ui state...
in android studio after hot reload it shows all added "ZzZ"
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
List<String> ListOfZzZ=[];
class homescreen extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_homescreenState createState() => _homescreenState();
}
class _homescreenState extends State<homescreen> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Material(
child: Scaffold(
body: Row(children: [
Expanded(child:RightSidewidget()),
Expanded(child:LeftSidewidget())
],
)),
);
}
}
class RightSidewidget extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_RightSidewidgetState createState() => _RightSidewidgetState();
}
class _RightSidewidgetState extends State<RightSidewidget> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return GestureDetector(
child: Container(child:Text("add new ZzZ"),),
**onTap: (){
setState(() {
ListOfZzZ.add("ZzZ");
});},);**
}
}
class LeftSidewidget extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_LeftSidewidgetState createState() => _LeftSidewidgetState();
}
class _LeftSidewidgetState extends State<LeftSidewidget> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(child:
ListView.builder(
itemCount: ListOfZzZ.length,
itemBuilder: (context,index)=>Text(ListOfZzZ[index])),);
}
}
check the Provider package it can help you achieve what you want, ere is a really good tutorial by the flutter devs showing how to use manage the state of your app and notify widgets of the changes other widgets have.
setState rebuild in very specyfic way. you can read about this in here:
https://api.flutter.dev/flutter/widgets/State/setState.html
in simple world setState call the nearest build (I think this is not full true, but this intuitions works for me)
In your code when you tap right widget and call setState only rightwidget will be rebuild.
So this is the easy solutions:
Make left and right widget statless.
In homescreen in row add gestureDetector(or textButton like in my example) and here call setState. When you do that, all homeSreen will be rebuild so left and right widget too. and your list will be actual. Here is example:
List<String> ListOfZzZ = [];
class homescreen extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_homescreenState createState() => _homescreenState();
}
class _homescreenState extends State<homescreen> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Material(
child: Scaffold(
body: Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: TextButton(
onPressed: () => setState(() {
ListOfZzZ.add("ZzZ");
}),
child: RightSidewidget())),
Expanded(child: LeftSideWidget())
],
)),
);
}
}
class RightSidewidget extends StatelessWidget {
const RightSidewidget({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
color: Colors.amber[50],
child: Text("add new ZzZ"),
);
}
}
class LeftSideWidget extends StatelessWidget {
const LeftSideWidget({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: ListView.builder(
itemCount: ListOfZzZ.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) => Text(ListOfZzZ[index])),
);
}
}
The hard way, but more elegant and better is to use some state manager like bloc. Here is official site: https://bloclibrary.dev/#/gettingstarted
there is a lot of tutorials and explanations. But this is not solutions for 5 minutes.
Edit: I make some solution with BLoC. I hope this help. I use flutter_bloc and equatable packages in version 7.0.1
void main() {
EquatableConfig.stringify = kDebugMode;
Bloc.observer = SimpleBlocObserver();
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('myList'),
),
body: BlocProvider(
create: (context) => MylistBloc()..add(AddToList('Start')),
child: Row(
children: [
Expanded(flex: 1, child: buttonsPanel()),
Expanded(flex: 1, child: ListOfZzZ()),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
class ListOfZzZ extends StatefulWidget {
const ListOfZzZ({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_ListOfZzZState createState() => _ListOfZzZState();
}
class _ListOfZzZState extends State<ListOfZzZ> {
late MylistBloc _mylistBloc;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return BlocBuilder<MylistBloc, MylistState>(
//builder: (context, state) {return ListView.builder(itemBuilder: (BuildContext context,int index){return ListTile(title: state.positions[index];)},);},
builder: (context, state) {
if (state.positions.isEmpty) {
return const Center(child: Text('no posts'));
} else {
return ListView.builder(
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return ListTile(title: Text(state.positions[index]));
},
itemCount: state.positions.length,
);
}
},
);
}
}
class buttonsPanel extends StatefulWidget {
const buttonsPanel({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_buttonsPanelState createState() => _buttonsPanelState();
}
class _buttonsPanelState extends State<buttonsPanel> {
late MylistBloc _mylistBloc;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_mylistBloc = context.read<MylistBloc>();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: [
TextButton(
onPressed: () => {_mylistBloc.add(AddToList('Spam'))},
child: Text('Spam')),
TextButton(
onPressed: () => {_mylistBloc.add(AddToList('Ham'))},
child: Text('Ham')),
],
);
}
class SimpleBlocObserver extends BlocObserver {
#override
void onTransition(Bloc bloc, Transition transition) {
super.onTransition(bloc, transition);
print(transition);
}
#override
void onError(BlocBase bloc, Object error, StackTrace stackTrace) {
print(error);
super.onError(bloc, error, stackTrace);
}
}
class MylistState extends Equatable {
final List<String> positions;
final int lenght;
const MylistState({this.positions = const <String>[], this.lenght = 0});
#override
List<Object> get props => [positions];
#override
String toString() => 'Lenght: {$lenght} Positions: {$positions}';
#override
MylistState copyWith(List<String>? positions) {
return MylistState(positions: positions ?? this.positions);
}
}
abstract class MylistEvent extends Equatable {
const MylistEvent();
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class AddToList extends MylistEvent {
final String posToAdd;
#override
AddToList(this.posToAdd);
}
class MylistBloc extends Bloc<MylistEvent, MylistState> {
MylistBloc() : super(MylistState(positions: const <String>[]));
#override
Stream<MylistState> mapEventToState(
MylistEvent event,
) async* {
if (event is AddToList) {
yield await _mapListToState(state, event.posToAdd);
}
}
Future<MylistState> _mapListToState(
MylistState state, String posToAdd) async {
List<String> positions = [];
positions.addAll(state.positions);
positions.add(posToAdd);
return MylistState(positions: positions, lenght: positions.length);
}
}
}

Flutter: Update TextFormField text with ChangeNotifier

In a complex scenario I need to update the text of some TextFormFields when a notifyListeners() is sent by a Model extending ChangeNotifier.
The problem is that to change the text of a TextFormField you have to use the setter TextFormField.text which implies a rebuild, and so you can't use it into the build method. But to access the Provider of the model you need the context which is inside the build method.
MWE (obviously the button is in another Widget in the real project, and there are more TextFormFields)
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyModel extends ChangeNotifier {
void updateCounter() {
++_counter;
notifyListeners();
}
MyModel() {
_counter = 1;
}
int _counter;
String get counter => _counter.toString();
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ChangeNotifierProvider(
create: (context) => MyModel(),
child: MaterialApp(
title: 'Test',
home: MyHomePage(),
),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
var _text1Ctl = TextEditingController();
var _text2Ctl = TextEditingController();
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
final model = MyModel();
model.addListener(() {
_text1Ctl.text = model.counter;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Column(mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center, children: [
FlatButton(
onPressed: () {
Provider.of<MyModel>(context, listen: false).updateCounter();
},
child: Text('Press me'),
),
// 1st attempt
// Doesn't work because the listener isn't applied to the instance of the model provided by the provider.
TextFormField(controller: _text1Ctl),
// 2nd attempt
// Works but with `Another exception was thrown: setState() or markNeedsBuild() called during build.` because it changes text via controller (which implies a rebuild) during building.
Consumer<MyModel>(builder: (context, model, child) {
_text2Ctl.text = model.counter;
return TextFormField(controller: _text2Ctl);
})
]));
}
}
Your second example works without any errors when I run it:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:provider/provider.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyModel extends ChangeNotifier {
void updateCounter() {
++_counter;
notifyListeners();
}
MyModel() {
_counter = 1;
}
int _counter;
String get counter => _counter.toString();
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ChangeNotifierProvider(
create: (context) => MyModel(),
child: MaterialApp(
title: 'Test',
home: MyHomePage(),
),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
var _text2Ctl = TextEditingController();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Column(mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center, children: [
FlatButton(
onPressed: () {
Provider.of<MyModel>(context, listen: false).updateCounter();
},
child: Text('Press me'),
),
// 2nd attempt
// Works but with `Another exception was thrown: setState() or markNeedsBuild() called during build.` because it changes text via controller (which implies a rebuild) during building.
Consumer<MyModel>(builder: (context, model, child) {
_text2Ctl.text = model.counter;
return TextFormField(controller: _text2Ctl);
})
]));
}
}

How do I initialize data with the Provider in flutter

This is code:
main
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ChangeNotifierProvider<Something>(
create: (_) => Something(),
child: Consumer<Something>(
builder: (BuildContext context, Something value, Widget child) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
home: MyHomePage(),
);
},
),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
String mockData = '';
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
initData();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('demo'),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'moceData:$mockData',
),
Text(
'${Provider.of<Something>(context).count}',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.push(context, MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) {
return SecondPage();
}));
},
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
initData() {
Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 1), () {
mockData = 'mock 123';
setState(() {});
});
}
}
SecondPage
class SecondPage extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_SecondPageState createState() => _SecondPageState();
}
class _SecondPageState extends State<SecondPage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Container(
child: Center(
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () {
Provider.of<Something>(context, listen: false).doSomething();
},
child: Text('click'),
),
),
),
);
}
}
Something
class Something extends ChangeNotifier {
var count =0;
void doSomething() {
print('doSomething');
count++;
notifyListeners();
}
}
when we open this app, MyHomePage request data in initState,
when we push secondPage,we click ‘click’ btn,We want the first page to retrieve the data(iniData()).
when we click ,notifiyListeners() and _MyHomePageState build()is called, but initState()is not,so
how to do?we can invoke initData again.
Similar situation:
1.We have changed the language on other pages. The data on the home page needs to re-request the language interface of the response.
2.After the user logs in successfully, refresh the user inventory, the inventory page already exists
Try this :
setState(() {
mockData = 'mock 123';
});
But here you are not initializing data to use it with Provider, if you are looking to get data ( i mean mockData var ) with Provider , you can do that :
in Something class you add this:
String mockData="123";
String get mockdata => mockData;
and then in the HomePage you access this data using the Provider :
Provider.of<Something>(context, listen:false).mockdata;
i hope i could help you.. good luck !
sorry,Maybe I didn't describe the problem clearly enough, but I have found a solution now.
use
ChangeNotifierProxyProvider<Foo, MyChangeNotifier>(
create: (_) => MyChangeNotifier(),
update: (_, foo, myNotifier) => myNotifier
..foo = foo,
child: ...
);
/// A [ChangeNotifierProvider] that builds and synchronizes a [ChangeNotifier]
/// from values obtained from other providers.
Thanks